Gaoguan Waterfall

Introducing Gaoguan Waterfall

The Gaoguan Waterfall Scenic Area is located in the lower reaches of the Gaoguan River, southeast of Huyi District, Xi'an, over 30 kilometers from Xi'an. It borders Chang'an District at the northern foot of the Qinling Mountains. The Shimao Peak within the mountain resembles a giant wearing a tall hat, giving the area its name, "Gaoguan," for its unique image. The waterscape is a striking contrast between mountain and water, with Gaoguan Waterfall being the most striking, spectacular, and dynamic. However, the booming tourism industry has attracted hundreds of people from the city every holiday and weekend. Farmhouses within the scenic area have erected their awnings directly on the gentle waters upstream and downstream of the waterfall, and food scraps and garbage are dumped into the water without restraint, severely damaging the waterfall's ecological environment.

Gaoguan Waterfall is located at the mouth of Gaoguan Valley, above Gaoguan Pond. "The mountain is steep, and the waterfall cascades down like the Milky Way, forming a pool several feet wide and unfathomable deep" (Revised Huxian Chronicles). Tang Dynasty poet Cen Shen offered a more vivid description of the waterfall: "The waterfall cascades down the cliff face, leaving a half-sky covered in white. Rain falls on the walls all year round, and thunder roars around the village all day long."

Climate and best time to travel

In a temperate monsoon climate, the rocks flanking Gaoguan Falls, seemingly carved by knives and axes, rise to a height of twenty meters. Watching from below, the water plummets, swirling and scattering, pearls and jade splash, and the air permeates with vapor. A chilling air covers the face, penetrating the skin. Listening to it, the roaring waves resonate like thunder, the mountains echoing, the momentum is magnificent, and it is a perfect summer escape.

Recommended number of days and locations for visiting

Gaoguan Waterfall is unique in that its head and tail are hidden and exposed, creating a subtle flow. From the upper edge, the water is trapped by rocks and flows into a stream, twisting and turning, before cascading down with a surging force. Furthermore, the Sieve Pond above the falls and the Gaoguan Dragon Pond below create the unique structure of Gaoguan Waterfall.

Climb the stone steps on the cliff face west of the waterfall, through Niubi Cave, past Mingdao Pavilion, and onto Yingzui Rock. Standing on the viewing platform perched atop Gaoguan Pond, you'll be greeted by a panoramic view of the waterfall. Mist rises like a fairyland, and as you follow the sun, a dazzling rainbow of colors shimmers across the water, another unique feature of Gaoguan Waterfall.

It is recommended to play for about 3 hours.

Tickets

20 yuan/person

Attraction opening hours

Summer: 08:00~18:00

Winter: 09:00~17:00

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Most Popular FAQs for Gaoguan Waterfall

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

Gaoguan Waterfall is a natural scenic site in Xi'an, Shaanxi, celebrated for its picturesque beauty and ecological importance. It attracts tourists for nature recreation, photography, and environmental appreciation.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

• Located near Xi'an city in Shaanxi Province.
• Accessible by taxi or ride-hailing services for convenience.
• Local buses may connect nearby towns with a short walk to the entrance.
• Walking trails are available within the site for exploration.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

• Opening hours: approximately 7:30 AM – 5:30 PM.
• Best visiting seasons: Spring and autumn for pleasant weather and lush scenery.
• Early morning visits are recommended for fewer crowds and optimal lighting for photography.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

Tickets are generally affordable and can be purchased at the entrance or via official online portals and travel platforms.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

Booking in advance is optional but recommended during weekends and public holidays, ideally 1–2 days prior.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

2–3 hours are sufficient to enjoy the waterfall, trails, and viewpoints.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

• Main waterfall area with viewing platforms.
• Scenic hiking trails leading to upper viewpoints.
• Stream and surrounding forest for nature walks.
• Photography spots capturing cascading water and natural scenery.

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours may be available in Chinese; English guides can be arranged in advance with local operators.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

• Viewpoints directly facing the waterfall for full-frame shots.
• Upper hiking trails for elevated perspectives.
• Along the stream for reflections and close-up water shots.
• Sunrise or late afternoon for soft natural light.

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

• Enter through the main gate and visit the waterfall first.
• Follow hiking trails to upper viewpoints.
• Walk along the stream and explore nearby scenic spots.
• Return to the entrance, stopping at rest areas or picnic spots.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

Night visits are generally not allowed. Occasional seasonal or cultural events may be organized during holidays.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

Weekdays and early mornings are least crowded; weekends and holidays can be busy.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

• Restrooms located near main entrance and key viewpoints.
• Small food stalls or cafes offering snacks and drinks.
• Rest areas and picnic spots along trails.
• Souvenir shops selling local handicrafts and gifts.
• Water fountains or bottled water availability.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

Main paths are accessible, but some trails may be steep or challenging. Suitable for families with children under supervision; limited accessibility for disabled visitors on certain trails.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Both cash and mobile payments are typically accepted at ticket counters, food stalls, and souvenir shops.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

Nearby local restaurants and small cafes offer Xi'an specialties and light snacks.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Vegetarian options are generally available; vegan or halal options may be limited and should be confirmed beforehand.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

Guesthouses, boutique inns, and mid-range hotels are available within a short driving distance from the waterfall.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

• Nearby historic sites and temples around Xi'an.
• Other natural scenic spots such as rivers or forested areas.
• Local cultural villages or craft workshops.

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

Souvenirs include local handicrafts, postcards, small waterfall-themed gifts, and handmade arts.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

• Taxi or ride-hailing to nearby towns or city centers.
• Local buses connecting to other regional attractions.
• Private vehicles for extended day trips to Xi'an landmarks and scenic areas.