Yinxu Royal Tombs Site

What are the most recommended things to do in Yinxu Royal Tombs Site?

  • Explore the ancient royal tombs and archaeological ruins of the Shang Dynasty.
  • Visit the exhibition halls to see artifacts such as oracle bones, bronze vessels, and pottery.
  • Learn about the history and culture of the Shang Dynasty through informative displays and guided explanations.
  • Take photographs of the tomb structures, ancient relics, and scenic areas.
  • Walk along the preserved pathways to experience the scale and layout of the royal cemetery.

Introducing the Yinxu Royal Tombs

The ruins of the Yinxu Royal Tombs are located in the north of Wuguan Village on the north bank of the Huan River in Anyang City. They are across the river from the ruins of the Yinxu Palace and Ancestral Temple in Xiaotun Village, and echo the Huanbei Commercial City to the east, together forming the world-famous Yinxu ruins.

The Yinxu Royal Tombs are a key component of the Yinxu World Cultural Heritage, forming part of the Yinxu Ruins, along with the Yinxu Palace and Ancestral Temple ruins and the Huanbei Shang City ruins. The site features a display and conservation room for Tomb M260, vegetation markings for 12 royal tombs, and displays of over 480 sacrificial and animal sacrifice pits. The site has become a large-scale heritage park integrating cultural heritage conservation, scientific research, education, and tourism.

The Yinxu Royal Tombs site is approximately 450 meters long from east to west and 250 meters wide from north to south, covering a total area of ​​nearly 200 mu (approximately 200 mu). From 1933 to the present, 13 large tombs, over 2,000 accompanying tombs, and sacrificial pits have been discovered here. Numerous exquisitely crafted bronze, jade, stone, and pottery artifacts have been unearthed, including the world-famous Simuwu Square Ding (a type of ding).

Climate and best time to travel

With a temperate monsoon climate, the Yinxu Royal Tombs Site is the burial site and sacrificial site of the Shang Dynasty. It is hailed by international experts and scholars as the "second ancient Egypt" in the world and is suitable for travel in all seasons.

Recommended number of days and locations for visiting

The Yinxu Royal Tombs area consists of two sections: the East and West. Since 1934, 13 large royal tombs (including one unfinished one), over 2,000 accompanying tombs, and sacrificial pits have been excavated here. The West Section contains eight large tombs arranged in four rows, one south and one north. The westernmost sections are M1500 and M1217, the easternmost sections are M1001 and M1550, the middle section is M1004 in the northeast, M1003 in the northwest, M1002 in the south, and M1567 in the center. The East Section contains five large tombs: one with four passages, M1400; three with two passages, M1443, M1129, and 50WGKM1 (a military officer's tomb); and one with a single passage, M260. These large tombs are all oriented north-south, with shapes like the character "亚", "中", and "甲", and are identified by scholars as royal tombs from the late Shang Dynasty.

It is recommended to play for about 2 hours.

Tickets

90 yuan/person

Attraction opening hours

08:00-18:30 (April-September)

08:00-17:30 (October to March of the following year)


Most Popular FAQs for Yinxu Royal Tombs Site

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

Yinxu Royal Tombs Site is part of the ancient city of Yinxu, the last capital of the Shang Dynasty (c. 1300–1046 BCE). It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, famous for its archaeological significance, including royal tombs, oracle bones, and early Chinese writing. The site provides deep insights into early Chinese civilization and royal burial practices.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

The site is located in Anyang, Henan Province. Visitors can reach it by taxi, local bus, or private car from Anyang city center. Walking is recommended to explore the tombs and surrounding areas.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

Opening hours are typically 8:30 AM to 5:00 PM. Spring and autumn are ideal for pleasant weather and better outdoor exploration.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

Tickets can be purchased at the entrance. Prices are usually affordable, and some online booking platforms may offer advance ticket options.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

Advance booking is generally not necessary except for holidays, weekends, or special exhibitions.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

Approximately 2–3 hours are recommended to thoroughly explore the tombs, museum, and exhibition areas.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

  • Royal tomb complexes with intricate burial structures.
  • Exhibition halls showcasing oracle bones, bronze artifacts, and pottery.
  • Preserved city ruins and pathways revealing ancient urban planning.
  • Interpretive displays explaining Shang Dynasty rituals and culture.

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours are available in Mandarin. Audio guides may be offered in Mandarin, but English options are limited, so hiring a local guide is recommended for non-Mandarin speakers.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

Photography is ideal at the tomb complexes, pathways between the tombs, and inside the exhibition halls with artifacts. Early morning or late afternoon light offers the best outdoor photography conditions.

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

Start at the main entrance, visit the central royal tombs, explore the exhibition halls, walk along the pathways to the peripheral tombs, and finish with the interpretive center for a full understanding of the site.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

Night visits and light shows are generally not available. Special guided tours may be offered during holidays or archaeological events.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

The site can be moderately crowded on weekends and public holidays. Weekday mornings are the least crowded times.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

Facilities include restrooms, benches, a small cafeteria, vending machines, and a souvenir shop near the entrance.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

Most areas are accessible to elderly visitors and children. Some tomb areas may have uneven terrain, limiting wheelchair access in certain sections.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Both cash and mobile payment methods are generally accepted for tickets, food, and souvenirs.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

Nearby restaurants serve Henan cuisine, including local specialties. Small snack kiosks are available near the entrance.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Vegetarian options are usually available, but vegan and halal options should be checked at nearby restaurants in advance.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

Several hotels and guesthouses are located within a short distance from the site, providing convenient lodging for visitors.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

Nearby attractions include Anyang Museum, Ma's Manor, Yuan Lin, and Peach Blossom Valley, allowing for a culturally rich day trip.

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

Souvenir shops sell replicas of oracle bones, bronze vessels, postcards, and other historical-themed items.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

Visitors can use taxis, rideshare services, or local buses to reach other nearby attractions or return to Anyang city center. Private cars are convenient for flexible travel itineraries.