Dharma Protector Hall

Introducing Dharma Protector Hall

The Dharma Protector Hall, located on the central axis of the Mu Mansion, the residence of the Lijiang Tusi Yamen during the Ming Dynasty, served as the place where the Mu family Tusi held family meetings. The Mu Mansion, an ancient palace complex within Lijiang Old Town, originally served as the residence of the Lijiang Tusi Yamen during the Ming Dynasty and served as the political and cultural center of the region, boasting a history spanning over 340 years. It is often referred to as "the Forbidden City in the north and the Mu Mansion in the south." Along the central axis of the Mu Mansion are the Meeting Hall, the Wanjuan Tower, the Dharma Protector Hall, the Guangbi Tower, the Yuyin Tower, and the Sanqing Hall. Flanking this central axis are over 160 buildings, including auxiliary halls, attics, overpasses, courtyards, official post stations, and long corridors.

The Dharma Protector Hall, also known as the Back Meeting Hall, was where the chieftains met to discuss family matters and worship their ancestors. Outside the hall hangs a plaque inscribed with the words "Serving the Country as a Stronghold." This plaque was presented by the talented scholar Yang Shen during the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty to the Lijiang local governor, Mu Gong. Although a brave and valiant man, Mu Gong also enjoyed poetry and prose. He had a close relationship with Yang Shen, the top scholar from Sichuan who was then exiled to Yunnan. Yang Shen presented Mu Gong with the plaque, praising him for his service to the country and his defense of the frontier. These four words later became a family motto for the Mu chieftains.

The Dharma Protector Hall resembles clan ancestral halls found in mainland China. On the central wall hang images of Dongba deities, inscribed in mysterious Dongba script. A central table holds tablets dedicated to the Mu clan's ancestors, while portraits of six chieftains hang on the walls to either side. Nearby are benches, sticks, and other instruments of torture, used by the chieftains to enforce family discipline on their children. Mu clan family traditions are deeply influenced by Confucianism, emphasizing that the state has its own laws, and the family has its own rules. Violations of these laws and family rules will inevitably be punished.

Climate and best time to travel

The plateau has a monsoon climate. The Dharma Protector Hall was where the Mu Tusi discussed family affairs. It is located on the central axis of the Mu Mansion, the residence of the Lijiang Tusi Yamen in the Ming Dynasty. It is suitable for travel in all seasons.

Recommended number of days and locations for visiting

The Loyalty Stone Archway, the Wanjuan Tower, the Sanqing Hall, the Yuyin Tower, etc.

It is recommended to play for 3-4 hours

Tickets

40 yuan/person (included in the Mufu Palace ticket)

Attraction opening hours

09:00-17:00

---

Most Popular FAQs for Dharma Protector Hall

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

The Dharma Protector Hall is an important Tibetan Buddhist site in Lijiang, Yunnan. It houses statues and relics dedicated to the Dharma Protectors, revered spirits in Tibetan Buddhism. The hall is a symbol of the region's deep spiritual traditions and serves as a center for religious practices.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

The Dharma Protector Hall is located in the Old Town of Lijiang, Yunnan. It can be easily accessed by taxi or walking from the town center. There are also bus routes connecting the area, but walking provides a scenic route through Lijiang’s historic streets.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

The Dharma Protector Hall is typically open from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM. The best times to visit are early morning or late afternoon, when the light is best for photography and the crowds are thinner.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

The entrance fee is usually around 30 RMB. Tickets can be purchased directly at the entrance. In some cases, online booking platforms might offer advance tickets, especially during peak travel seasons.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

Booking tickets in advance is recommended during peak seasons or public holidays, ideally a few days ahead. However, during off-peak times, tickets can often be purchased on the day of the visit.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

A visit to the Dharma Protector Hall usually takes about 1 to 2 hours, depending on your interest in exploring the spiritual and architectural aspects of the site.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

Highlights include the main hall with its intricate murals and statues of Dharma Protectors, the peaceful courtyard, and the surrounding mountain views. Be sure to visit the prayer room where local devotees engage in rituals.

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours are available in Mandarin, with some offering English-speaking guides. Audio guides may also be available, though it’s best to check in advance for availability in languages other than Mandarin.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

Best photography spots include the courtyard area, where you can capture the hall with the surrounding mountain backdrop, as well as the elevated platforms offering a view of the entire complex and the distant landscape.

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

Start by visiting the main hall to admire the Dharma Protector statues and murals, then explore the courtyard and smaller surrounding buildings. Take a moment to reflect in the peaceful prayer areas before heading to the outdoor viewing platforms.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

Night visits and light shows are not typically available at the Dharma Protector Hall. However, the peaceful atmosphere in the evening offers a unique experience for those who enjoy quiet reflection.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

The hall can get crowded during weekends and holidays, especially in peak tourist seasons. The least crowded times are weekdays, particularly early in the morning or later in the afternoon.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

Basic facilities such as toilets and rest areas are available near the entrance. There are also small kiosks selling water and snacks. For a larger selection of food, you may want to explore the nearby Old Town of Lijiang.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

The Dharma Protector Hall is generally accessible for elderly visitors and children, though some areas might have stairs that could be challenging. It’s advisable to check for accessibility information before visiting if you have mobility concerns.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Cash is accepted at the entrance and for small purchases. Mobile payments such as Alipay and WeChat Pay are also widely accepted. Credit cards are not always accepted, especially in smaller shops and stalls.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

Nearby restaurants offer traditional Yunnan cuisine, such as rice noodles, hotpot, and grilled meats. There are also cafes serving tea and coffee, providing a relaxing spot after visiting the temple.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Vegetarian and vegan options are available, especially in local Yunnan restaurants that focus on fresh vegetables and tofu dishes. Halal food options may be available in some Muslim-owned restaurants around Lijiang.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

There are several guesthouses and boutique hotels in the Old Town of Lijiang, just a short walk from the Dharma Protector Hall. For more luxurious accommodations, consider options located near the city center.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

Other attractions nearby include the Lijiang Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and the Black Dragon Pool, which offers beautiful views of the Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. Both can easily be combined in a day trip from Dharma Protector Hall.

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

There are souvenir shops in the nearby Old Town selling local handicrafts such as Naxi textiles, carved wooden figures, and traditional Yunnan jewelry. These make for great keepsakes from your visit.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

Public transportation options like buses or taxis are available to continue your journey. If you prefer flexibility, renting a car or booking a private driver is a great option for exploring more remote areas around Lijiang.