Shizhongshan Grottoes

Introducing Shizhongshan Grottoes

The Shizhongshan Grottoes, also known as the Shibaoshan Grottoes and the Jianchuan Grottoes, are the largest grotto group in Yunnan Province and one of the earliest grottoes in Yunnan. They have a history of more than 1,000 years and have been well preserved to this day. They can be called a treasure of national culture.

Shizhong Mountain, a southern branch of Shibao Mountain, is named for the stone bell statue atop it. The area boasts rugged cliffs and craggy cliffs, dotted with unusual rocks and boulders. Twisted pines, known locally as "impatient pines," are scattered throughout the mountain valleys. On the southern slope, lush bamboo frames a cluster of quaint houses, marking the site of Shizhong Temple. Within the temple, a massive rock shaped like an inverted bell gives it the name Shizhong Mountain. The Jianchuan Grottoes, known as a treasure of the South, were carved here.

Jianchuan Grottoes is a famous attraction in Shibaoshan Scenic Area. It is a sculpture art from the Nanzhao and Dali Kingdom periods. It embodies the essence of Yunnan's ethnic minority sculpture art and is influenced by the cultures of the Central Plains, Tibetans, South Asia and West Asia. Its style is similar to that of the Dunhuang and Longmen Grottoes in the mainland.

Climate and best time to travel

The low-latitude plateau has a monsoon climate; the grottoes are carved into the mountains, magnificent and spectacular, suitable for travel in all seasons.

Recommended number of days and locations for visiting

Baoxiang Temple, Shizhongshan Grottoes;

It is recommended to play for 1-2 hours

Tickets

50 yuan/person (included in the Shibaoshan Scenic Area ticket)

Attraction opening hours

7:00-21:00

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Most Popular FAQs for Shizhongshan Grottoes

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

The Shizhongshan Grottoes are an ancient Buddhist site carved into the cliffs of the Shizhong Mountain. Dating back to the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD), the grottoes contain over 100 Buddhist statues, murals, and inscriptions, making it a significant cultural and religious landmark in Yunnan.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

The Shizhongshan Grottoes are located in Dali, Yunnan Province. You can reach the site by taxi or private car from Dali City, which is about 40 km away. Alternatively, buses may also be available from the city center.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

The grottoes are open from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM daily. The best times to visit are early morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds and enjoy the cooler weather for walking around the area.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

The entrance fee is approximately 50 CNY per person. Tickets can be purchased at the site entrance. Online tickets are not typically available, so it's best to buy them in person.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

No advance booking is required for Shizhongshan Grottoes. You can purchase tickets on the day of your visit.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

You will need about 1 to 2 hours to explore the grottoes, depending on how much time you spend at each site and the amount of hiking you wish to do in the surrounding area.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

The main highlights include the Buddha statues and intricate carvings within the caves, as well as the views from the mountain trails. The most famous cave features a large, well-preserved Buddha statue.

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours are available at the site, and some local guides can provide explanations in both Chinese and English. It is advisable to arrange a guide in advance if you prefer an in-depth experience.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

The best viewpoints are from the mountain paths surrounding the grottoes, which offer panoramic views of the landscape and the distant Dali area. The Buddha statues inside the caves are also popular subjects for photography.

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

Start with the main cave where the large Buddha is located, then follow the mountain trail to explore smaller caves and enjoy the surrounding scenery. The path leading to the top of the mountain offers the best views of the grottoes and the area below.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

There are no night visits or light shows at Shizhongshan Grottoes. The site is best visited during daylight hours for optimal visibility of the sculptures and the natural beauty surrounding it.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

The site can be crowded on weekends and during Chinese public holidays. To avoid the crowds, visit on weekdays, preferably in the early morning or late afternoon.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

The site has basic facilities, including toilets and rest areas. There are no food stalls or shops inside the grottoes, so it is advisable to bring water and snacks with you.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

The Shizhongshan Grottoes involve some hiking and walking on uneven terrain, which may not be suitable for elderly or disabled visitors. Children can visit, but it’s best to keep an eye on them near the cliff edges.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Cash is commonly accepted at the entrance, but some places may also accept mobile payments (e.g., WeChat Pay, Alipay). It’s advisable to carry cash just in case.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

There are a few restaurants and cafes in Dali city, where you can enjoy local Yunnan cuisine. However, there are limited options near the grottoes themselves, so it’s best to bring your own food or eat before or after your visit in Dali.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

In Dali, many restaurants offer vegetarian and vegan options, as the region is known for its vegetarian-friendly cuisine. Halal food is also available in certain restaurants catering to Muslim visitors.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

There are several hotels and guesthouses in Dali Ancient Town, which is about a 40-minute drive from the grottoes. Popular accommodations include mid-range hotels and boutique guesthouses with scenic views.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

Other nearby attractions include Erhai Lake, Dali Ancient Town, and the Three Pagodas. These landmarks are easy to combine in a day trip from the Shizhongshan Grottoes.

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

There are souvenir shops in Dali, particularly in the Ancient Town, where you can purchase traditional Yunnan handicrafts, including textiles, pottery, tea, and silver jewelry.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

After visiting the grottoes, you can take a taxi or bus back to Dali city. If you plan to visit other nearby attractions, hiring a car or joining a guided tour is recommended for convenience.