Cai Lun's Tomb and Shrine

What are the most recommended things to do in Cai Lun's Tomb and Shrine?

Visitors to Cai Lun's Tomb and Shrine can pay respects to the inventor of paper, Cai Lun, by exploring the tomb and the surrounding historical site. You can also enjoy a peaceful walk around the area, view the exhibits showcasing Cai Lun’s achievements, and participate in the ceremonies held in honor of his contributions to papermaking.


Introducing Cai Lun's Tomb and Shrine

Located in Longting Town, 10 kilometers east of Yang County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province, the Cai Lun Mausoleum and Shrine is dedicated to Cai Lun, the inventor of papermaking, one of ancient my country's four great inventions. The mausoleum and shrine are divided into two sections, north and south. The burial area is located in the north, with the tomb mound approximately 7 meters high, 30 meters long, and 17 meters wide. To the south is the shrine, and along its central axis, from south to north, lie the mountain gate, the worship hall, and the offering hall. A plaque inscribed with the words "Cai Hou Shrine" inscribed by Emperor Dezong of the Tang Dynasty hangs above the main entrance hall.

Inside the tomb, staff break down Cai Lun's papermaking process step by step, demonstrating the ten steps involved: soaking, steaming, pounding, bleaching, cutting, pounding, scooping, and airing. Each step is accompanied by explanatory text and displays of tools and raw materials. In the west area, China's first Cai Lun Paper Culture Museum is located, where visitors can experience the art of making "Cai Hou Paper" on site.

In front of the tomb, there is a memorial pavilion with the words "Cai Lun's Tomb" written by Zhao Puchu and a hanging flower gate with a plaque inscribed with "Cai Lun's Tomb" by the famous calligrapher Yu Youren. Behind Cai Lun's tomb is the "Mingyue Pond", on which there used to be a pavilion, which served as Cai Lun's bedroom.

In general, Cai Lun's Tomb and Shrine is a cultural relic tourist attraction that combines tombs, ancient buildings and gardens.

Climate and best time to travel

Longting Town, where Cai Lun's tomb is located, has a northern subtropical inland climate with distinct seasons and abundant sunshine. The heaviest rainfall occurs in July, August, and September, making February to May the best time to visit.

Recommended number of days and locations for visiting

The Cai Lun Mausoleum is divided into two parts, north and south. The ancestral hall is located in the south, while the tomb area is in the north. Along the central axis of the ancestral hall, from south to north, are the mountain gate, the worship hall, and the offering hall. A plaque inscribed with the words "Cai Hou Shrine" inscribed by Emperor Dezong of the Tang Dynasty hangs above the main hall's entrance. A statue of Cai Lun can be found within the hall. A flowchart depicting the production process of "Cai Lun paper" is painted on the right wall, while a mural depicting Cai Lun expressing his gratitude for his appointment as Marquis of Longting in 114 AD is depicted on the left. Flanking the central axis of the Cai Lun Shrine are ancient buildings such as the bell tower, drum tower, side rooms, and theater.

Located west of Cai Lun's mausoleum, China's first Cai Lun Paper Culture Museum has been established. It collects, displays, and recreates Cai Lun's papermaking process, showcasing the ten steps involved in making paper: soaking, steaming, pounding, bleaching, cutting, pounding, scooping, and airing. Each step is accompanied by explanations and tools and materials. Visitors can also participate in a live demonstration of how to make "Cai Hou Paper." The museum has attracted visitors from over a dozen countries, including the UK, the US, Canada, Japan, and South Korea, and is also popular with domestic tourists.


It is recommended to play for about 2 to 4 hours.

Tickets

30 yuan/person.

Attraction opening hours

8:00~18:00.


Most Popular FAQs for Cai Lun's Tomb and Shrine

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

Cai Lun's Tomb and Shrine commemorate Cai Lun, the renowned Chinese inventor credited with the invention of paper around 105 AD. This site is historically significant as it honors his legacy and impact on the world’s communication and education. It is located in Hanzhong, Shaanxi, where Cai Lun is believed to have spent his later years.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

The tomb and shrine are located in Hanzhong, Shaanxi Province. You can take a taxi from Hanzhong's city center or use a local bus. There are no direct metro routes, but public transport options are available for easy access. The site is also walkable from some nearby hotels and attractions.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

The site is open daily from 8 AM to 5 PM. The best time to visit is during spring or autumn when the weather is pleasant and the park surrounding the tomb is at its most beautiful. Weekdays tend to be less crowded compared to weekends and holidays.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

The entrance fee is approximately 30 CNY. Tickets can be bought at the entrance or online via the official website or through third-party platforms that offer travel packages to the area.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

It is not necessary to book tickets in advance, except during busy holiday seasons. Booking a few days before your visit is recommended to avoid long queues, especially during peak tourist months.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

A visit typically takes about 1 to 2 hours. If you are interested in learning more about Cai Lun’s contributions and the history of paper, consider spending a bit more time to explore the exhibits and participate in the cultural activities.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

Key highlights include Cai Lun’s tomb, the shrine dedicated to his memory, and the exhibits about the history of papermaking. There are also serene gardens around the site that provide a peaceful atmosphere for reflection.

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours in Chinese are available. Audio guides in English and Mandarin can be rented at the entrance for self-guided tours.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

Photography enthusiasts will enjoy capturing the peaceful atmosphere of Cai Lun’s tomb, with the surrounding gardens and the statue of Cai Lun. The site offers beautiful views of the countryside and the tomb itself, especially during sunrise and sunset.

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

Start at the main entrance and visit the tomb and shrine. Afterward, explore the historical exhibits and gardens surrounding the site. If available, consider taking a guided tour to learn more about the history of Cai Lun and the development of papermaking.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

Currently, night visits or light shows are not available. Special tours may be arranged for educational purposes or group visits in advance.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

The site is generally less crowded on weekdays, especially outside of public holidays. It can get crowded on weekends and national holidays when local tourists come to pay respects.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

Facilities at the site include public restrooms, water fountains, and seating areas. There are small shops near the entrance selling souvenirs, including items related to Cai Lun and the history of papermaking.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

The site is mostly accessible, with paved paths and rest areas. However, some areas near the tomb might be slightly challenging for those with limited mobility. It is recommended to check for specific access requirements beforehand.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Mobile payments such as Alipay and WeChat Pay are accepted throughout the site. Credit cards may be accepted at major shops, but it's advisable to have some cash on hand for smaller purchases.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

There are no restaurants inside the site, but several local eateries are nearby in Hanzhong city, offering traditional Shaanxi cuisine and snacks.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Vegetarian and halal food options are available in nearby restaurants in Hanzhong city, which offers a wide range of local dining options.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

Several hotels are available near Hanzhong city center, offering convenient access to Cai Lun’s Tomb and Shrine. Mid-range hotels and guesthouses are the most common in this area.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

Nearby attractions include the Wuhou Temple and the Hanzhong Museum. These can easily be combined into a day trip from the tomb site.

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

Yes, there are souvenir shops selling items related to Cai Lun, papermaking, and Chinese culture. Typical souvenirs include papermaking crafts, calligraphy tools, and local handicrafts.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

After visiting the tomb and shrine, you can continue your journey by taxi, local bus, or by taking a train or bus to nearby cities such as Xi'an or Chengdu.