The Middle and Upper Proterozoic National Nature Reserve is perfect for nature lovers and geology enthusiasts. Visitors can explore the unique rock formations, hike through scenic trails, and observe the diverse wildlife in the area. It's also a great spot for photography, especially for those interested in ancient landscapes and geological features.

The Middle and Upper Proterozoic Nature Reserve is located north of Jixian County, Tianjin, east of the Jixian County to Huangyaguan Highway. It is my country's first geological nature reserve. The standard section of the Middle and Upper Proterozoic strata, formed between 1.8 and 800 million years ago, begins at Changzhou Village in the northeastern end of the county and continues in successive layers from northeast to southwest to Fujun Mountain near the county seat. It stretches approximately 24 kilometers from north to south and averages about 350 meters from east to west. The strata are complete, continuously exposed, and well-preserved, and rich in paleontological fossils. An exhibition hall is located within the reserve.
The reserve is a place of overlapping mountains and beautiful scenery. To the north is the winding Huangyaguan Great Wall, to the south is the ancient Yuyang County, a gathering place of ancient culture, to the west is Panshan, the "First Mountain in Jingdong", and to the east is the Eastern Qing Tombs and the Eight Immortals Table Natural Reserve.
The main protected object is the standard section of the Middle and Upper Proterozoic, which exposes a well-preserved, structurally simple, and continuously exposed ancient stratum. It extends southward from Changshan Village near Huangyaguan to Fujun Mountain in the north of Jixian County, more than 20 kilometers long. This is the stratigraphic section named "Middle and Upper Proterozoic" (formerly known as "Sinian Sub-Proterozoic") in 1982. It is hailed as a rare and valuable geological treasure and can be called a precious natural and historical heritage of the world.
Warm temperate semi-humid continental climate; The Middle and Upper Proterozoic National Nature Reserve is the first national geological nature reserve in my country and is suitable for travel in all seasons.
It is recommended to play for 2-3 hours
free
All day
The Middle and Upper Proterozoic National Nature Reserve is a significant geological site, home to some of the Earth's oldest rock formations. It provides valuable insights into the planet's early history and is a key area for geological research and education.
The reserve is located in the northern part of Tianjin, accessible by bus or taxi. Public transportation options are limited, so a taxi ride is recommended for convenience.
The nature reserve is open year-round, with the best time to visit being from April to October, during the warmer months when hiking and outdoor activities are most comfortable.
There is a small entrance fee to access the reserve, typically around ¥30 to ¥50. Tickets can be purchased at the entrance, and some tour operators offer online booking options.
It is not necessary to book tickets in advance for individual visits, but booking ahead is recommended during peak seasons or if you plan to join a guided tour.
Plan for at least 3-4 hours to explore the main areas of the reserve, including a hike and some time to observe the geological features and wildlife.
The must-see highlights include the ancient rock formations, the geological outcrops, and the diverse flora and fauna within the reserve. The trails also offer stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
Guided tours are available, primarily in Chinese, though some tour operators may offer tours in English. Audio guides are typically not available.
The best viewpoints are along the hiking trails, particularly those that offer panoramic views of the rock formations and surrounding natural landscape. Sunrise and sunset provide excellent lighting for photography.
Start at the main entrance, explore the geological features along the marked trails, and make sure to visit the highest points for the best views. End your visit at the visitor center for any informational exhibits or to relax.
Night visits are not typically available, and the reserve is not known for light shows. However, some special tours might be available during specific seasons or for educational groups.
The reserve is not usually crowded, but weekends and holidays can see more visitors. The least crowded times are on weekdays, especially in the morning.
Basic facilities such as public toilets and rest areas are available. There are no major food or shopping options within the reserve, so it's advisable to bring water and snacks with you.
The nature reserve is accessible to elderly and children, but the trails may be challenging for those with mobility issues due to the rugged terrain. Some paved paths are available for easier access.
Cash is widely accepted, though some areas may also accept mobile payments like WeChat Pay or Alipay. Cards are generally not accepted in most parts of the reserve.
There are no restaurants or cafes inside the reserve, but there are small local eateries in nearby towns where you can enjoy traditional Chinese meals.
Vegetarian and halal options can be found in nearby restaurants, but it is advisable to check the menu beforehand to confirm.
Accommodations near the reserve are limited, but there are several guesthouses and hotels in Tianjin city that offer convenient access to the nature reserve.
Nearby attractions include the Tianjin Binhai Park and the Tianjin Museum, both of which can be easily combined with a visit to the nature reserve.
There are no souvenir shops inside the reserve, but you can find local handicrafts and souvenirs in nearby towns.
After visiting the reserve, you can take a taxi or public transport back to Tianjin city. Taxis are the most convenient for continuing your journey to nearby attractions or hotels.