Fortress

Introducing Fortress

Baozili (pronounced "bǔ" locally) is the common name for Zhangjiakou Fort. Zhangjiakou Fort is the oldest fortress in Zhangjiakou's urban area, the "origin" and "root" of the city. According to historical records, Baozili was built during the Xuande reign of the Ming Dynasty, boasting a history of nearly 600 years. A survey of Zhangjiakou's Qiaoxi District reveals over 700 cultural relics and historical sites, including 93 highly valuable courtyards. Baozili is one of the best-preserved Ming and Qing dynasty castles in China's major cities, a veritable museum of northern Chinese dwellings and known as the "Ming and Qing Dynasty Architecture Museum." However, despite this significant historical and cultural value, Baozili remained largely unknown to outsiders. It wasn't until 2008 that it was designated a provincially protected site. In recent years, conservation and development efforts have accelerated, and in 2013, it was successfully designated as a seventh-batch nationally protected cultural relic site.

Climate and best time to travel

Suitable for all seasons

Temperate continental climate

Recommended number of days and locations for visiting

Zhangjiakou Fort, a fortress in Xuanfu Town (Xuanhua) on the Great Wall, played a vital role in resisting the invasion of the Mongol army during the Ming Dynasty. By the end of the Ming Dynasty, it had remained undefended during the wars of all sizes over the past 300 years, earning it the reputation of "Martial City" and a prominent position in northern China. (Today, Zhangjiakou City still boasts "Wucheng Street," a street over 500 years old and one of China's most famous commercial pedestrian streets.)

Tickets

free

Attraction opening hours

All day

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Most Popular FAQs for Fortress

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

The Fortress in Zhangjiakou is a significant historical military site, serving as a strategic defense point during the Ming Dynasty. It played an important role in protecting the northern borders of China and the city of Zhangjiakou.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

The Fortress is located in Zhangjiakou, Hebei Province. The best way to get there is by taxi or private car from Zhangjiakou city center. Public transportation options may be limited, so a taxi is the most convenient option.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

The Fortress is open year-round. The best times to visit are during the spring and autumn months when the weather is mild. Early mornings or late afternoons provide the best light for photography and fewer crowds.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

The entrance fee is usually around 20-30 RMB. Tickets can be purchased on-site, and during peak seasons, it is recommended to buy tickets online to avoid long lines.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

Booking tickets in advance is not strictly necessary, but it is recommended during busy periods like weekends or holidays. Booking 1-2 days in advance is sufficient.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

Visiting the Fortress typically takes about 1-2 hours, depending on how much time you spend exploring the surrounding area and taking photos.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

• The Fortress walls and defensive towers are the main highlights of the site.
• The panoramic views from the top of the walls, offering a clear view of the surrounding landscape.
• Nearby historical markers that explain the fortress's significance in Chinese military history.

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours are available in Mandarin. Audio guides in Mandarin are available, and English-language guides may be available upon request, though it’s advisable to confirm in advance.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

• From the top of the fortress walls, visitors can capture sweeping views of the surrounding hills and valleys.
• There are various points along the walls that provide great angles for landscape photography, especially at sunset.

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

Start by exploring the main entrance and then walk along the fortress walls to take in the views. Visit the historical markers to learn about the significance of the site, and finish with a walk around the surrounding area for scenic views.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

Night visits are generally not available at the Fortress, but there might be special events or cultural performances during major holidays or festivals.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

The Fortress can get crowded during weekends and public holidays. The least crowded times are weekdays, particularly in the morning or late afternoon.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

Basic facilities such as toilets and rest areas are available at the Fortress. There are no major food outlets, but visitors can bring their own water and snacks. Nearby Zhangjiakou offers more dining options.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

The Fortress is accessible to elderly visitors and children, though the terrain around the site can be uneven. Some areas may be challenging for visitors with mobility impairments.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Both cash and mobile payments (WeChat Pay, Alipay) are accepted at the Fortress. Credit cards are not commonly accepted in smaller shops or food stalls nearby.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

There are no restaurants directly at the Fortress, but nearby Zhangjiakou offers various dining options, from traditional Chinese food to international cuisine.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Vegetarian and vegan options are available in Zhangjiakou city. Halal food options can also be found in the city, particularly in areas with Muslim communities.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

There are a variety of hotels in Zhangjiakou, including budget options and more comfortable mid-range accommodations. Some guesthouses are also available near the Fortress.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

• The Great Wall of Zhangjiakou, a must-see for history and architecture enthusiasts.
• Natural parks and scenic areas for hiking and outdoor activities, such as hiking in the surrounding mountains.

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

Small souvenir shops near the Fortress sell traditional crafts, local snacks, and small trinkets such as postcards, magnets, and replica fortress models.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

• Taxi or private car is the most convenient way to continue your trip after visiting the Fortress.
• Public buses are available from Zhangjiakou city if you're planning to visit other nearby attractions.