
Located in Midong District, Urumqi, Xinjiang, the Ink-Watercolor Tianshan National Hiking Trail is a national-level hiking route. Much of the trail is carved out by rain or by herders' vehicles, creating a natural path. Many serious hikers choose this trail for training. The entire trail takes about two hours to complete, passing through Butterfly Valley. Along the way, visitors can enjoy beautiful natural scenery, fresh air, and see herders' horses grazing freely and fruit trees laden with wild fruits. It's a perfect place for a relaxing getaway.
Temperate continental climate, summer
Butterfly Valley, Tianshan, 3 hours
The Ink-and-wash Tianshan National Hiking Trail is part of the Tianshan Mountains, a UNESCO World Heritage site, known for its stunning alpine landscapes and natural biodiversity. The trail highlights the beauty of Xinjiang’s mountainous regions, reflecting landscapes often depicted in traditional Chinese ink-and-wash art.
Located near Urumqi, Xinjiang. Visitors typically reach the trailhead by taxi or private car from Urumqi. Some tour companies offer shuttle services. Walking is required along the hiking trail itself.
The trail is open year-round, but the best times to visit are late spring to early autumn (May–October) when the weather is mild and the scenery is most vivid.
Entrance fees vary depending on the specific trail section, typically around 30–80 CNY. Tickets can be purchased at the trailhead or through official local tourism websites.
Advance booking is recommended during peak season (summer holidays) and for guided tours. Booking 3–5 days ahead is usually sufficient.
Half a day to 2 days depending on the length of the hike and pace; longer multi-day hikes are possible for experienced hikers.
Guided tours are available in Chinese; some tours in English may be arranged through specialized tour operators. Audio guides are limited.
Start from the main trailhead, follow the marked route along rivers and valleys, ascend to key viewpoints, and loop back to the starting point if possible. Multi-day hiking may include camping overnight at designated areas.
Night visits are generally not permitted for safety reasons. Special guided hikes or photography tours may be offered during peak season.
Weekdays are less crowded; weekends and public holidays see more visitors. Early morning arrivals provide a quieter experience.
Some shorter trail sections are suitable for children and elderly, but the full hiking trail involves steep climbs and may not be accessible for people with mobility issues.
Cash is recommended, especially for small purchases or entrance fees. Mobile payments are accepted at some trailhead facilities.
Limited on-trail options; small cafes near the main trailhead. More dining options are available in Urumqi city before or after the hike.
Vegetarian options are available in Urumqi city; Halal options are also accessible in the city due to local Uyghur cuisine.
Accommodations are mainly in Urumqi city; some guesthouses or mountain lodges are available near the trailhead for multi-day hikers.
Souvenirs are limited near the trail; typical items include postcards, local crafts, and small hiking memorabilia.
Return to Urumqi by taxi or private car. For longer trips, regional buses or tours can connect to nearby scenic areas like Tianchi Lake.