Houzhao Temple Liao Grottoes

What are the most recommended things to do in Houzhao Temple Liao Grottoes?

At Houzhao Temple Liao Grottoes, visitors can explore ancient Buddhist cave art, enjoy hiking through the scenic surroundings, and learn about the history of the Liao Dynasty. The temple is an excellent spot for cultural immersion, photography, and experiencing traditional Buddhist architecture.


Introducing Houzhao Temple Liao Grottoes

The Houzhaomiao Liao Grottoes Temple is located in a canyon about 25 kilometers southwest of Lindong Town, Balin Left Banner, Chifeng City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.

The grottoes are carved into the steep south-facing cliffs of the valley. A large hall stands in front of the caves, seven bays wide and three bays deep. The caves are divided into three sections: the central, southern, and northern sections, all relatively intact. In the center of the central cave stands a statue of Sakyamuni Buddha in his nirvana, commonly known as the Reclining Buddha. Flanking the Buddha are statues of bodhisattvas and disciples, depicted weeping in agony. The images are lifelike, though unfortunately damaged.

The southern cave is engraved with images of Sakyamuni Buddha, Manjushri Bodhisattva, Samantabhadra Bodhisattva and Vajra Bodhisattva.

The North Cave is divided into two small rooms, north and south. The statues in the North room are the same as those in the South Cave. On both sides of the Buddha statue in the South room, there are reliefs of donors in Khitan costumes. Next to them are a pair of reliefs of strong men with ferocious faces and long boots, which are quite local.

On the rock walls on either side of the valley entrance, there are also relief statues of powerful warriors, each with a bold and robust shape. The upper part of the cave entrance is engraved with the words "Temple of True Silence," which may be the name of a temple from the Liao Dynasty.

Above the cave, a single huge rock stands on a steep cliff at the top of a mountain. From a distance, it looks like a peach, hence the name Peach Rock. Legend has it that circling this rock brings blessings. The valley is densely wooded, with sweet springs flowing freely, and the scenery is beautiful.

Climate and best time to travel

Temperate continental climate, suitable for all seasons

Recommended number of days and locations for visiting

One hour

Tickets

free

Attraction opening hours

All day


Most Popular FAQs for Houzhao Temple Liao Grottoes

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

Houzhao Temple and the Liao Grottoes are significant for their historical Buddhist cave art dating back to the Liao Dynasty (907–1125). The site contains numerous carvings and sculptures that provide insight into the religious and cultural practices of that period. It is a key destination for history and art enthusiasts.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

Houzhao Temple Liao Grottoes is located in Chifeng City, Inner Mongolia. To reach the site, visitors can take a taxi or drive from the city center. Public transportation options may be limited, so it's recommended to use a private vehicle or join a guided tour for easier access.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

The site is typically open year-round from 8 AM to 5 PM. The best times to visit are in spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November), as the weather is pleasant and there are fewer crowds. Avoid visiting during the winter months when temperatures drop significantly.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

The entrance fee is usually around 30–50 RMB. Tickets can be purchased at the entrance gate, and online booking options may be available through local tour agencies or travel platforms.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

Booking tickets in advance is not usually necessary unless visiting during peak tourist seasons or if you are part of a large group. A few days in advance is sufficient for most visitors.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

To fully explore the Houzhao Temple and the Liao Grottoes, 2–3 hours should be sufficient. This allows time to admire the grottoes' detailed carvings and sculptures, as well as to explore the temple grounds and surrounding areas.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

The must-see highlights include the intricately carved Buddhist statues inside the grottoes, the architecture of Houzhao Temple itself, and the surrounding natural scenery. The grottoes' historical significance as Buddhist art centers is also a key highlight.

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours are available, usually in Mandarin. Some local guides may offer services in English, but it is best to confirm availability beforehand. Audio guides may also be available in multiple languages depending on the season.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

The best photography spots include the panoramic views from the temple grounds and close-up shots of the intricate carvings and sculptures in the grottoes. The surrounding natural scenery also provides excellent backdrops for photos.

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

The recommended itinerary is to first visit the main temple, followed by a tour of the grottoes. Afterward, take a walk around the surrounding area to appreciate the scenic beauty and historical context of the site. A guide can provide additional insight into the temple’s history and significance.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

Night visits are not available, and there are no light shows at the Houzhao Temple Liao Grottoes. However, the site offers a peaceful and serene atmosphere, particularly during the early morning or late afternoon when the site is quieter.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

The site is generally not crowded, except during national holidays or weekends. The least crowded times to visit are on weekdays in the off-season (spring and autumn), particularly in the morning hours.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

The site has basic facilities such as toilets, water stations, and rest areas. There are a few small shops near the entrance selling snacks, drinks, and souvenirs. It is recommended to bring your own water and snacks for a more comfortable visit.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

The site has some accessibility challenges, such as uneven terrain and steps within the grottoes. Elderly visitors and those with mobility issues may find it difficult to fully explore the site, but the temple grounds and surrounding area can still be visited with assistance.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Cash is widely accepted at the entrance and in small shops. Some places may also accept mobile payments (such as Alipay or WeChat Pay), but it's a good idea to carry some cash just in case.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

There are no large restaurants inside the site, but several small local restaurants and cafes can be found in the nearby town of Chifeng. You can enjoy traditional Mongolian dishes such as lamb and dairy products.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Vegetarian options are available in local eateries, but vegan and halal food may be limited in the immediate vicinity. It is advisable to check with the restaurant or bring your own food if you have specific dietary needs.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

There are several hotels and guesthouses in Chifeng City, ranging from budget to mid-range options. It is recommended to stay in Chifeng for a more comfortable experience, as the site is about 20–30 km from the city center.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

Nearby attractions include the Chifeng City Museum, the ancient tombs of the Xiongnu people, and the beautiful scenic areas around the city. These can easily be combined into a day trip for a more diverse cultural experience.

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

There are souvenir shops near the entrance of the site, selling items such as Buddhist-themed souvenirs, traditional Mongolian handicrafts, and local snacks. These make great keepsakes to remember your visit.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

The best way to continue your trip is by taxi or private car, which can take you to nearby attractions or back to Chifeng City for further exploration. Public buses are available, but may be less convenient for tourists.