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Explore the Tarim River, the longest inland river in China, which winds through the Taklamakan Desert. Visitors can enjoy river cruises, photograph the unique desert landscape, take boat rides, and visit the nearby ruins and ancient sites along the river's banks. It is also ideal for hiking and bird-watching in the surrounding areas.
The Tarim River, located in Luntai County, Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, stretches 2,179 kilometers. Formed by the confluence of the Yarkand, Hotan, and Aksu rivers, it is China's largest inland river. Originating in the Tianshan and Karakoram Mountains, the Tarim River flows into Taitema Lake. The river is vast, flowing gently, and its surface is as smooth as a mirror. Across the river, dense groves of poplar trees create a stunning scenery every autumn, attracting many tourists.
Temperate continental climate, summer
Populus euphratica forest, 1-3 hours
free
All day
The Tarim River is historically significant as the lifeblood of the Taklamakan Desert region. It has supported ancient trade routes and civilizations, particularly during the time of the Silk Road. The river's historical importance is tied to the development of agriculture and trade in one of the world's largest deserts.
The Tarim River flows through the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, specifically through the Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture. It is accessible by taxi or private car from the city of Korla, the nearest major city. Public transportation may be limited, so renting a car or taking a taxi is the most convenient option.
The river itself is always accessible for exploration. The best time to visit is in the spring and autumn when the weather is milder, avoiding the extreme summer heat and winter cold. Early morning or late afternoon is ideal for photography and scenic views.
There is no entrance fee for visiting the Tarim River itself, as it is a natural site. However, certain activities like boat rides or guided tours may require tickets. These can be purchased on-site or through local tour operators.
Booking is not typically required for general visits. However, for specialized activities like guided tours or boat rides, booking at least a day in advance is recommended, especially during peak tourist seasons.
A full visit to the Tarim River, including activities such as a river cruise, sightseeing, and visiting nearby landmarks, may take half a day to a full day, depending on how many activities you wish to engage in.
The must-see highlights include the river itself, the desert landscapes, nearby ancient ruins like the Loulan Ruins, and the unique wildlife and plant life around the river. Photographic spots along the riverbanks offer dramatic desert backdrops.
Guided tours are available in Mandarin, and some tours may offer English-speaking guides, especially during peak tourist seasons. Audio guides may be available for specific sites near the river.
The best photography spots include the river's winding curves through the desert, especially during sunrise or sunset when the lighting creates dramatic shadows. The ancient ruins along the riverbank also offer unique photo opportunities.
Start by visiting the river’s main observation points for the best views of the water and desert. If available, a boat ride along the river offers a unique perspective. Afterwards, explore the nearby archaeological sites and ruins, such as the Loulan Ruins, which are directly linked to the river's historical importance.
Night visits and light shows are not available at the Tarim River. The attraction is best enjoyed during daylight hours, with scenic views and activities centered around the day’s natural lighting.
The Tarim River area is not typically crowded, but it can get busier during Chinese holidays and peak travel seasons (spring and autumn). Weekdays and early mornings are the least crowded times to visit.
Basic facilities such as toilets and rest areas are available at the main visitor points along the river. There are no major food shops along the river, so it is advisable to bring your own water and snacks. Food and accommodations are available in nearby Korla.
The terrain around the Tarim River can be challenging, especially in desert areas. While some areas may be accessible to elderly or disabled visitors, it is recommended to check with local guides for specific routes and accessibility options.
Cash is widely accepted in the area, though mobile payments (WeChat Pay, Alipay) may also be accepted in more developed areas like Korla. It's advisable to carry some cash, especially if you plan to visit more remote parts of the region.
There are no restaurants or cafes directly along the river. However, Korla, a nearby city, offers various dining options ranging from local Xinjiang cuisine to international eateries.
Xinjiang cuisine features many halal options, as well as vegetarian-friendly dishes, particularly those based on fresh vegetables, rice, and bread.
There are several hotels and guesthouses in Korla, including mid-range and budget accommodations. The hotels in the city center are about an hour's drive from the Tarim River, providing convenient access to the site.
Nearby attractions include the Loulan Ruins, Keriya River, and the Taklamakan Desert. These sites can be easily visited in a day trip from the Tarim River area.
Souvenir shops in the region offer items such as local handicrafts, carpets, traditional clothing, and dried fruits like dates and goji berries. Many of these items reflect the rich cultural heritage of Xinjiang.
The best transportation options include taxis or private car rentals for further exploration of the region. Alternatively, local buses or flights from Korla can take you to other major cities in Xinjiang or neighboring regions.
