Fengyang County

What are the most recommended things to do in Fengyang County?

Fengyang County is renowned for its rich cultural heritage and historical significance. Visitors can explore the following attractions:

  • Fengyang Mausoleum of the Ming Dynasty: The burial site of Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, offering insights into China's imperial history.
  • Xiaogang Village: Known for its pivotal role in China's rural reform, this village offers a glimpse into the nation's agricultural transformation.
  • Fengyang Flower Drum: A traditional folk art form originating from Fengyang County, known for its unique performance style and cultural significance.

Introducing Fengyang County

Fengyang County, located at the foot of Foding Peak in Cangshan Mountain in Dali, 7 kilometers from the ancient city, is one of the best-preserved sections of the Yunnan-Tibet Ancient Tea-Horse Road. Construction began in the Han Dynasty and took shape during the Nanzhao Dali Kingdom. The 1,900-meter bluestone road is densely covered with horse hoof marks, bearing witness to the rise and fall of the caravan trade from the Han and Tang dynasties.


Climate and best time to travel

Spring (March-May): Flower-shaded paths
and alleys line the ancient streets, with cacti blossoming atop walls, irises blooming beneath ancient locust trees, and rapeseed blossoms blanketing the Twin Wells like a gilded carpet.
A highlight of the festival: the Torch Festival in the sixth lunar month, when villagers sing and play music for three days and nights in the village square, recreating the sentiment of the old couplet: "A year of hardship ends, followed by two days of leisure."

Summer (June-August): A secluded
escape from the heat: The cold springs of Cangshan Mountain bathe the ancient village, with an average temperature of 22°C. Draw water from Guanyin Well to make tea, a refreshing treat.
Rain and fog warning: Occasional afternoon showers are possible, so bring waterproof shoes for navigating slippery stone paths. After the rain stops, the mist shrouds the area, creating a fairyland-like scene.
Autumn (September-November): Tea and Horse Festival

Peak photography: Morning light penetrates the ancient alleys, bluestone slabs reflect a shimmering silver; maple leaves reflect the ochre-colored stone walls of Fazhen Temple, and the scene of an elderly Bai man sewing a straw hat by the well is like an oil painting.
Peak-shifting bonus: After National Day, the number of tourists decreases sharply, allowing you to enjoy the quiet spaces of Huangtang Art Museum and Dezang Chanyuan.

Winter (December-February): Enjoy the festive atmosphere of New Year
with tea brewed around the stove: At the Chuyuan B&B, charcoal-simmered Pu'er tea is served with roasted milk fan; during the Nongdong Festival banquet, the aroma of mulberry fish sauce and lemongrass roasted frog fills the alleys.

Recommended number of days and locations for visiting


The core section of the Ancient Tea-Horse Road: Epic Immersion in Hoofprints
: Starting from the north entrance's horse-guiding stone, touch the roadside "paving platforms" (ancient trading platforms) and find the deepest horseshoe pits in the bluestone slabs (most concentrated near Guanyin Well). Extended Secrets: Hike 200 meters west to Fazhen Temple, the royal monastery of Nanzhao. The wood-carved couplet "Cloud Shadows, Clear Sky" in the main hall holds a hidden Zen message, and the ancient kitchen conceals a Tang Dynasty well.

Dezang Chanyuan: Free Study Room and Cat Zen
Experience: Read "Yunnan Travel Diary" cross-legged in the glass-enclosed library on the second floor, while the white cat sleeps soundly on your lap. Write calligraphy on the sutra-copying platform, "Protecting the Tranquil Pool," and receive a gift from the owner in exchange for a cup of Pu'er tea.
The secret rule: Speak softly! A sign inside the courtyard reminds visitors to maintain silence, "There is no idleness in the world."

Huangtang Art Museum: Cyberpunk-
inspired aesthetics clash at an old house: a Qing Dynasty horse inn renovation, honeycomb coal fried rice paired with contemporary oil paintings, and a backyard of scrap metal sculptures resembling mechanical behemoths.
Evening special: a "Ridiculous Poetry Session" is held monthly on full-moon nights, featuring impromptu torch-lit recitations.

Dadi Indigo Dyeing Workshop: A hands-on philosophy for recreating intangible cultural heritage
: tie a square scarf and dip it in a dye vat with Isatis indigotica (120 yuan/experience), where errors in the pattern become artistic blank spaces; collect the same plant-dyed long skirt that Yang Liping wore.


Most Popular FAQs for Fengyang County

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

Fengyang County, located in Anhui Province, China, holds historical importance as the birthplace of Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty. The county is also recognized for its role in China's rural reform, particularly through the Xiaogang Village, where significant agricultural policy changes were initiated in the late 1970s.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

Fengyang County is situated in Anhui Province, China. To reach the county, visitors can take a high-speed train to Bengbu South Station and then transfer to local transportation options such as buses or taxis to Fengyang County.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

Specific opening hours for attractions in Fengyang County may vary. It is advisable to check with individual sites for their operating hours. The best times to visit are during the spring and autumn months when the weather is mild and conducive to outdoor activities.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

Entrance fees for attractions in Fengyang County vary. It is recommended to check the official websites or contact the attractions directly for the most accurate and up-to-date information on ticket prices and purchasing methods.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

Booking tickets in advance is advisable, especially during peak tourist seasons. It is recommended to book at least a few days in advance to secure entry and avoid potential disappointment.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

To fully explore the main attractions of Fengyang County, a visit duration of 2 to 3 days is recommended. This allows ample time to appreciate the historical sites and cultural experiences.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

Key highlights in Fengyang County include:

  • Fengyang Mausoleum of the Ming Dynasty: A significant historical site.
  • Xiaogang Village: A symbol of China's rural reform.
  • Fengyang Flower Drum: A traditional folk art performance.

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours and audio guides may be available at major attractions in Fengyang County. It is advisable to inquire at the specific sites regarding the availability of these services and the languages offered.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

Photography enthusiasts can capture scenic views at the Fengyang Mausoleum and the surrounding landscapes. Xiaogang Village also offers picturesque rural settings ideal for photography.

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

A recommended itinerary includes visiting the Fengyang Mausoleum in the morning, followed by a trip to Xiaogang Village in the afternoon. In the evening, experiencing a Fengyang Flower Drum performance offers a cultural immersion.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

Night visits and special tours may be available at certain attractions in Fengyang County. It is recommended to check with individual sites for information on evening activities and events.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

Fengyang County can experience increased visitor numbers during national holidays and weekends. To avoid crowds, consider visiting on weekdays during the off-peak seasons of spring and autumn.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

Major attractions in Fengyang County typically offer basic facilities such as toilets, food vendors, and rest areas. It is advisable to carry water and snacks, especially when visiting rural areas like Xiaogang Village.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

Accessibility may vary across different attractions in Fengyang County. It is recommended to check with individual sites regarding their facilities and accommodations for elderly, children, or disabled visitors.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

While some establishments in Fengyang County may accept mobile payments, it is advisable to carry cash, especially when visiting rural areas or smaller attractions where digital payment options may be limited.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

Restaurants and cafes are available in Fengyang County, offering local Anhui cuisine. It is recommended to try dishes such as stinky tofu and steamed buns, which are popular in the region.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Vegetarian and vegan options may be available at some restaurants in Fengyang County. Halal food options may be limited; it is advisable to inquire at specific establishments regarding their offerings.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

Accommodations ranging from budget hotels to mid-range options are available in Fengyang County. It is recommended to book in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

Nearby attractions include:

  • Langya Mountain: Known for its natural beauty and historical sites.
  • Chuzhou City: Offers additional cultural and historical experiences.

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

Souvenir shops in Fengyang County offer items such as local handicrafts, traditional clothing, and regional snacks. Popular souvenirs include embroidered textiles and handmade pottery.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

After visiting Fengyang County, travelers can continue their journey by high-speed train from Bengbu South Station to other major cities in China, such as Nanjing or Shanghai. Bus services are also available for regional travel.