
Qingchuan Pavilion, also known as Qingchuan Tower, is located on Qingchuan Street in Hanyang District, Wuhan. It sits on Yugongji, on the north bank of the Yangtze River and at the eastern foot of Guishan Mountain. It faces the Han River to the north and the Yangtze River to the east. Qingchuan Pavilion and the Yellow Crane Tower in Wuchang face each other across the river. The two towers, facing each other from south to north, create a magnificent scene, earning it the nickname "Three Chu Scenic Spots."
Qingchuan Pavilion was first built during the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty. Its name was taken from the poem "Clear river reveals the trees of Hanyang" by Tang Dynasty poet Cui Hao.
Because it faces the Yellow Crane Tower on the opposite bank across the river and complements each other beautifully, it is known as the "Three Chu Scenic Spots".
Suitable for all seasons
Yuji Palace
1. Historical Origin
Yuji Palace (Yuwang Palace), originally named Dayu Temple, is one of the few representative wooden structures from the Qing Dynasty that still exist in Wuhan.
It was founded by Zhang Tiren, Shaoqing of the Ministry of Agriculture, during the Shaoxing period (1131) of the Southern Song Dynasty, and later became the place where Yu the Great was worshipped in Wuhan for generations.
It was rebuilt in the eighth year of the Dade reign of the Yuan Dynasty (1304 AD);
During the Tianqi period of the Ming Dynasty (1621-1627 AD), the Dayu Temple was changed into the "Yuji Palace". In addition to the original worship of Dayu, other sages such as Houji, Boyi, Bayuan and Bakai were also worshipped.
The existing building was rebuilt in the second year of Tongzhi reign of the Qing Dynasty (1863 AD) and was renovated in 1984 according to the principle of "maintaining the status quo and restoring the original state".
2. Architectural Features
The renovated Yuji Palace covers an area of 380 square meters and comprises a courtyard-style building consisting of a main hall, front hall, left and right corridors, and a courtyard. The main facade features a brick archway-style wall (four pillars, three floors, and three gates), while the other three sides are half-walled with blue brick. The main hall has a gabled roof. The front eaves of the main facade are decorated with a Ruyi semi-arch, which supports the eaves. The ridges rise sharply at both ends, but the roof has no ridges. The two wings of the courtyard are corridor-style, with single-slope roofs. The roof of the palace is covered with small blue tiles, and the eaves and ridges are decorated with grooves, drips, gargoyles, and seated animals.
3. Protection level
In 2013, it was listed in the seventh batch of national key cultural relics protection units by the State Council.
Tiemenguan
1. Historical Origin
Tiemenguan, originally built during the Three Kingdoms period, was a strategic location for the warring states of Wu and Wei. For hundreds of years, from the Three Kingdoms period to the early Tang Dynasty, Tiemenguan remained a vital military fortress in Wuhan, witnessing numerous fierce offensives and defensive battles. Following the construction of the brick city wall in Hanyang in 621 AD, Tiemenguan's military role gradually diminished, becoming a crucial passage for cultural, economic, and trade exchanges. In the late Ming Dynasty, Tiemenguan was destroyed, leaving only its earthen foundations and walls. In the early Qing Dynasty, a Guandi Temple was built on the remaining earthen foundations. During the early Republic of China, war ravaged the remains of Tiemenguan, along with the temple, and reduced them to ruins. In December 1990, Tiemenguan was rebuilt. The rebuilt structure now covers 800 square meters and stands 26 meters tall. Its walls are constructed of red sandstone, while its interior is reinforced concrete. The towers, with their swooping eaves and soaring wings, embody a rich ethnic style.
free
Qingchuan Pavilion, built in the Qing Dynasty, is one of Wuhan’s most iconic historic structures. It served as a strategic watchtower and cultural landmark, reflecting classical Chinese architectural styles and offering a vantage point over the Yangtze River.
Entrance fee is generally modest, around 10–20 CNY per person. Tickets can be purchased at the site; online booking is sometimes available through local tourism websites.
Advance booking is usually not necessary unless visiting during peak holidays or weekends.
Approximately 1–2 hours to climb the pavilion, enjoy the views, and explore surrounding gardens.
Guided tours are occasionally available in Mandarin; English tours are limited. Self-guided exploration with informational plaques is common.
Start at the entrance, climb to the top of the pavilion, enjoy the view, then walk around the surrounding gardens and riverside paths before exiting.