Japan

What are the most recommended things to do in Japan?

  • Visit iconic cities: Tokyo for modern culture, Kyoto for traditional temples and shrines, Osaka for food and entertainment.
  • Explore historic sites such as Fushimi Inari Shrine, Kinkaku-ji, and Hiroshima Peace Memorial.
  • Experience Japanese nature: Mount Fuji, Japanese Alps, cherry blossom parks, and hot springs (onsen).
  • Enjoy Japanese cuisine including sushi, ramen, tempura, and street food markets.
  • Attend cultural experiences like tea ceremonies, sumo matches, and festivals (matsuri).
  • Shop in districts like Shibuya, Harajuku, and Ginza for fashion and souvenirs.
  • Take scenic train rides, including Shinkansen (bullet trains) for intercity travel.

Introducing Japan

Japan is a highly developed capitalist nation, one of the world's leading industrial powers, and the world's third-largest economy. Despite its resource scarcity and extreme reliance on imports, its advanced manufacturing sector is the primary pillar of its economy. Its scientific research, aerospace, manufacturing, and education are among the highest in the world.

Cultural industries, led by animation and gaming, and a thriving tourism industry are also important symbols of Japan. Japan is a global model in many areas, including environmental protection and resource utilization. Its citizens generally enjoy a high standard of education, a high standard of living, and a high level of quality. Traditional Japanese culture, exemplified by tea ceremony, flower arrangement, and calligraphy, continues to be preserved.

Climate and best time to travel

The best seasons to travel to Japan are probably March and April or summer vacation. March and April are mainly for viewing cherry blossoms. During summer vacation, the weather is very good and you can go to Hokkaido. It is not cold and you can also see a sea of ​​flowers in Furano, including lavender and other things.


Best travel destinations in Japan in spring (March-May): Tokyo, Nagoya, Nagasaki, Kyoto.

As the climate warms, all things awaken and flowers bloom, especially from the end of March to early April each year, when cherry blossoms are in full bloom, dotting the countryside and courtyards across Japan, forming a unique natural landscape. This season is the best time to enjoy flowers in Japan.

Best summer travel destinations in Japan (June-August): Okinawa, Nagoya, and Nagasaki.

June is the rainy season, making travel inconvenient, but from January to July it is Japan's peak summer. At this time, the seaside bathing beaches are very popular, and the rural summer resorts are also crowded with tourists. Summer is also the season with the most festivals in Japan.

Best travel destinations in Japan in autumn (September-November): Kyoto, Tokyo, Nagoya, Osaka.

Autumn is the perfect time to enjoy the vibrant crimson leaves of Japan. Strolling through the woods, blanketed in vibrant red, creates a vibrant atmosphere that brightens the mind. Autumn is also a great time to admire chrysanthemums, which bloom in vibrant colors throughout Japanese parks. Autumn is also the season for exhibitions, concerts, and sports competitions.

Best winter travel destinations in Japan (December-February): Hokkaido, Sapporo, Jozankei Onsen, Okurayama, and Osaka.

The temperature in Japan generally remains above 0℃ in winter and the weather is dry, making it the best time to enjoy the snow scenery.

Recommended number of days and locations for visiting

Tokyo

11% of Japan's population lives in Tokyo, which has 227 Michelin restaurants, the highest density in the world. It also has the world's most densely populated rail transit system, a large number of exquisite shops, buildings, and museums. It is also home to countless subcultures. It is indeed a city that can constantly bring surprises.

Hakone

Hakone is all about hot springs. Volcanic activity has shaped the area's natural beauty, including mountains, rivers, lakes, streams, peaks, and valleys. Combined with its abundant hot springs, Hakone has become a renowned resort destination. A night in a hot spring inn with two meals is a must-do for complete relaxation.

Mount Fuji

Mount Fuji, Japan's highest peak, boasts a beautiful shape and is a symbol of the Japanese spirit. From commoners to scholars and aristocrats, finding a good spot to view Mount Fuji has always been a popular tourist attraction. Mount Fuji can be seen from many locations, including Tokyo, the surrounding area, and even across the bay in Izu.

Osaka

Osaka is the second largest city in Japan after Tokyo. For many people, it is a must-stop on their trip to Kansai, as Osaka Airport is the first stop for entering Osaka, Kyoto, and Nara. The most popular Osaka attractions for travelers are Osaka Castle, Dotonbori, and Universal Studios Osaka.

Kyoto

Kyoto's beauty lies in its almost stubborn, yet not pedantic, adherence to traditional culture. Fourteen World Heritage Sites and over 2,000 temples and shrines dot the streets. Trying out a kimono and taking photos is a must-do in Kyoto.

Nara

Compared to the dazzling Kyoto, Nara is much more low-key. In Nara, you can see the traces of Buddhism's initial introduction to Japan, and many Tang Dynasty architectural styles are still preserved. In addition, the deer seems to have become the city's business card, as famous as the Buddhist temples.

Hokkaido

The Hokkaido area is a quiet place. It doesn't have the prosperity of the Tokyo area, nor the history of the Osaka area. It is an immigrant area that only began to flourish after the Meiji Restoration. However, its beauty lies not in its skyscrapers, but in the refreshing northern natural scenery and unparalleled cuisine. Food lovers should not miss the various seafood and dairy products.


Recommended number of days for a visit: 5-7 days


Most Popular FAQs for Japan

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

Japan is an island nation with a history spanning thousands of years, from ancient Shinto and Buddhist traditions to samurai culture and imperial dynasties. It is known for blending traditional heritage with cutting-edge technology and modern urban development.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

Japan is located in East Asia, comprising four main islands: Honshu, Hokkaido, Kyushu, and Shikoku. Major airports include Tokyo Narita, Tokyo Haneda, and Kansai International. Cities have extensive transport networks including metro, buses, taxis, trains, and bike rentals.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

Attractions typically open around 9:00–10:00 AM and close around 5:00–6:00 PM. The best times to visit are spring (March–May) for cherry blossoms and autumn (September–November) for colorful foliage.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

Entrance fees vary: temples and shrines €3–€10, museums €5–€15, theme parks €30–€70. Tickets can be purchased online or at the attraction.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

Booking is recommended for theme parks, popular museums, and guided tours. 1–4 weeks in advance is ideal, especially during peak seasons.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

At least 10–14 days to cover major cities and key attractions; longer trips allow for regional exploration.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

  • Tokyo: Shibuya, Shinjuku, Asakusa, Tokyo Skytree
  • Kyoto: Fushimi Inari Shrine, Kinkaku-ji, Gion district
  • Osaka: Dotonbori, Osaka Castle, Universal Studios Japan
  • Hokkaido: Sapporo, national parks, ski resorts
  • Hiroshima: Peace Memorial Park and Miyajima Island

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours and audio guides are available in Japanese, English, Chinese, and other major languages at popular sites.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

  • Tokyo Skytree and Tokyo Tower
  • Fushimi Inari Torii gates in Kyoto
  • Arashiyama Bamboo Grove
  • Mount Fuji viewpoints
  • Miyajima’s floating torii gate

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

  • Tokyo → Nikko or Kamakura day trip
  • Kyoto → Nara day trip → Osaka
  • Hiroshima → Miyajima day trip
  • Optional: Hokkaido for nature or Okinawa for beaches

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

Night illuminations at temples, gardens, and Tokyo city lights; seasonal festivals feature light shows and cultural performances.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

Crowded during cherry blossom and autumn foliage seasons. Weekdays and off-season months (December–February) are less crowded.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

Most attractions provide toilets, cafes, vending machines, rest areas, and souvenir shops. Convenience stores are ubiquitous.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

Major attractions are generally accessible with elevators and ramps. Some historic sites may have limited accessibility.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Cash is commonly used; major credit cards and mobile payments are accepted in cities, but rural areas may be cash-only.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

Restaurants range from Michelin-starred establishments to street food stalls and traditional tea houses in all major cities.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Vegetarian, vegan, and halal options are available mainly in urban areas; specialty restaurants exist in Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

Options include luxury hotels, business hotels, ryokans (traditional inns), capsule hotels, and Airbnb rentals near attractions.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

  • Nikko from Tokyo
  • Nara from Kyoto
  • Miyajima from Hiroshima
  • Hakone and Fuji Five Lakes for Mount Fuji views

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

Souvenirs include traditional crafts, Japanese tea, kimonos, anime merchandise, ceramics, and sweets like mochi and KitKat flavors unique to Japan.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

  • Shinkansen (bullet trains) for intercity travel
  • Domestic flights to Hokkaido, Okinawa, and other regions
  • Ferries for island destinations
  • Car rentals in rural areas for flexibility