
The vast grasslands of the Serengeti, integrated with the Ngorongoro Biosphere Reserve, are internationally recognized and listed on the World Cultural and Natural Heritage List. There are about 70 species of large mammals and 500 species of endemic birds. The semi-annual migration of large animals is one of the world's top ten natural tourism wonders.
This is a wildlife paradise, home to the world's largest and most diverse wildlife population. Serengeti National Park is located within this area. Every year between May and June, the Serengeti's herbivores (approximately 1.5 million wildebeest and zebra, 300,000 Thomson's gazelle, and 30,000 Grant's gazelle) migrate from the central plains to the western watershed. In July and August, some of these herbivores migrate from the Serengeti to the Masai Mara, creating a breathtaking spectacle. The spectacle of the "thousand-horse army" crossing the Mara River is a highlight of the Great Migration.
The rainfall here is mainly concentrated from November to May of the following year, with peaks in December, March and April. The average annual temperature is 20.8℃, and the average annual precipitation recorded at an altitude of 1150 meters is 1210 mm.
The best time to visit is during the rainy season, when animals begin to gather in larger groups, making it a prime time for animal watching. February is particularly auspicious for the birth of new life on the savannah, with thousands of wildebeest and calves born daily, ensuring a strong population for the massive migration.
Serengeti National Park
Serengeti National Park is one of Africa's largest wildlife reserves. The South Abi Hills, the southern gateway to the park, and the Maasai-Mara National Park in northern Kenya together form the renowned Serengeti-Mara ecoregion. Here, you can witness the great migration of wild animals!
It is recommended to visit for about 2 days
The Serengeti is one of the oldest ecosystems on Earth, home to the annual Great Migration of over 1.5 million wildebeest, zebras, and gazelles. The park is a UNESCO World Heritage site and is vital for its rich biodiversity, especially for its populations of large mammals, predators, and migratory birds.
The Serengeti is located in northern Tanzania, primarily in the Serengeti National Park. The nearest major airport is Kilimanjaro International Airport (JRO), from which you can take a flight to nearby airstrips in the Serengeti. Alternatively, you can drive from Arusha or take a charter flight directly into the park's airstrips. No metro or public transportation is available in the park.
The Serengeti is open year-round. However, the best time to visit is during the dry season, from June to October, when the animals congregate around water sources. The Great Migration peaks from July to September, which is an ideal time for witnessing river crossings.
The entrance fee for Serengeti National Park is around USD 60-70 per person per day for international tourists, and prices may vary for residents or East African citizens. Tickets can be bought online through official park websites or at the park gate upon arrival.
Booking tickets in advance is recommended, especially during peak seasons (June to October). You should book at least 2 weeks before your visit to secure entry, accommodation, and safaris.
A minimum of 3-4 days is recommended to explore the Serengeti fully. This allows time for game drives, witnessing the Great Migration (if in season), and experiencing other areas of the park like the Seronera River and the Western Corridor.
Guided safari tours are available in English, Spanish, French, and several other languages. Local guides offer in-depth knowledge of the park's ecosystems, wildlife, and history. Audio guides are not common, but guides often act as interpreters and narrators.
Night game drives are available in some parts of the Serengeti for viewing nocturnal animals. There are no light shows or special tours, but hot air balloon rides at sunrise provide a unique experience.
The Serengeti can get crowded during peak migration season (July to October) and during the dry season (June to October). For a quieter experience, visit during the green season (April to May), though wildlife sightings may be less abundant.
Basic facilities like toilets, water, and rest areas are available at park gates and major lodges. There are several lodges and camps within the park that offer food and dining options. Limited shops for basic souvenirs and supplies are available at some entry points.
The Serengeti is accessible for elderly and children, particularly during game drives. However, some areas may have rough terrain that can be challenging for disabled visitors. Accessible accommodations and safari vehicles are available at select lodges and camps.
Cash is widely used for small purchases and tipping, especially in remote areas. Credit cards and mobile payments (like M-Pesa) are accepted at larger lodges and tour operators, but it's advised to carry cash for small transactions.
Most lodges and camps can cater to vegetarian, vegan, and halal dietary requirements. It’s advisable to notify your accommodation in advance about specific dietary preferences.
Souvenir shops are available in major lodges and entry points, selling Maasai beadwork, carvings, and safari-themed items. Traditional Maasai crafts are popular purchases.