Introducing Ulan Buh Desert
The Ulan Buh Desert is located in Bayannur City and Alxa League in the western part of the autonomous region. It is the northeastern part of the Alxa Desert, situated at the northeastern bottom of the Yin'e Basin. It borders the Langshan Mountains to the north and the Hetao Plain to the northeast. It stretches eastwards to the Yellow River, southwards to the northern foothills of the Helan Mountains, and westwards to the Jilantai Salt Lake. It stretches 170 kilometers from north to south and 110 kilometers from east to west, covering a total area of approximately 10,000 square kilometers. Its terrain slopes westward from south to west, with an altitude ranging from 1,028 to 1,054 meters.
Most Popular FAQs for Ulan Buh Desert
What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?
The Ulan Buh Desert is part of the vast Inner Mongolian desert landscape, known for its ecological significance. It plays a crucial role in local biodiversity and serves as a research site for desertification prevention. The area has a rich cultural heritage tied to the nomadic peoples of the region.
Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?
The Ulan Buh Desert is located in Alxa League, Inner Mongolia. It can be accessed by flying into Hohhot or Yinchuan and then taking a bus or renting a car to reach the desert. There are no metro services in the desert area.
What are the opening hours and best times to visit?
The Ulan Buh Desert is open year-round. The best time to visit is during spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November) when the weather is more temperate. Summer can be extremely hot, and winter can be cold with limited services.
What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?
There is no formal entrance fee to the desert, but guided tours or specific activities like camel rides or off-road vehicle rentals may incur charges. Tickets for tours can be bought online or offline through local travel agencies or tour operators.
Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?
It is recommended to book tours in advance, especially during peak travel seasons (spring and autumn). Booking 1-2 weeks in advance should be sufficient.
How much time is needed to fully explore it?
Exploring the Ulan Buh Desert can take anywhere from a half-day to several days, depending on the activities you choose. A 2-3 day trip is ideal for camel trekking, desert tours, and camping.
What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?
- The giant sand dunes, especially the shifting sand dunes for a unique desert experience.
- The Alxa Desert Ecological Research Center for insights into desert life and conservation.
- Scenic viewpoints offering panoramic views of the desert’s vastness and surrounding landscapes.
Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?
Guided tours are available, and most tours are conducted in Mandarin. Some tours may offer English-speaking guides, especially for foreign visitors.
What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?
- The highest sand dunes offer panoramic views of the entire desert.
- Sunset and sunrise views over the dunes provide the perfect photography opportunities.
- The desert’s oasis and unique plant life can also provide interesting photo subjects.
What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?
- Start with a visit to the Alxa Desert Ecological Research Center to understand the region's ecology.
- Explore the sand dunes on camelback or by jeep.
- Spend the night at a desert camp to experience the night sky and the vastness of the desert.
Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?
Night visits are possible with desert camping, and the night sky is a highlight. There are no light shows, but the starry desert sky offers incredible stargazing opportunities.
Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?
The Ulan Buh Desert is not generally crowded, especially during the off-peak season (winter). The busiest times are during Chinese holidays, so it’s best to visit in the spring or autumn for a more peaceful experience.
What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?
Facilities are limited in the desert. There are basic rest areas, and toilets are available at key spots like the research center and camping sites. Bring your own food, water, and supplies, as the desert is remote.
Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?
The desert environment can be challenging for elderly, children, and disabled visitors, especially due to the rough terrain. Camel rides and off-road vehicle tours can be more suitable for those with mobility concerns.
Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?
Cash is more commonly used in the Ulan Buh Desert, especially in remote areas. However, mobile payments like Alipay and WeChat Pay are accepted in some tourist facilities.
What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?
There are few dining options within the desert, so it’s recommended to bring your own food or arrange meals with tour providers. Some local restaurants in Alxa League offer simple Mongolian cuisine.
Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?
Vegetarian and halal food options are available in Alxa League, though they may be limited in the desert itself. It’s best to check with tour operators for specific dietary needs.
What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?
- Hotels in Alxa League, such as the Alxa League Hotel, offer basic accommodations.
- Desert camps provide a unique option for staying in the heart of the desert.
What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?
- The Badain Jaran Desert, known for its giant dunes, is a nearby desert worth exploring.
- The Alxa Desert Ecological Research Center can be visited on the way to the Ulan Buh Desert.
Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?
Souvenir shops are sparse in the desert, but local craft items such as Mongolian silk scarves, traditional clothing, and desert-themed products can be found in nearby towns.
What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?
- Return to Alxa League by vehicle or jeep to catch a bus or taxi to your next destination.
- For further travel, consider hiring a car or taking a bus to Hohhot or Yinchuan for flights or train connections.
