Introducing Lake Manyara
Lake Manyara is an alkaline lake located at the bottom of the East African Rift Valley. Covered primarily with shrubland, it offers fresh air, cool shade, and moist conditions. Known as a "bird paradise," it attracts vibrant flamingos, which flock to the lake area at certain times of the year, stretching for kilometers. It's also a haven for monkeys, including green baboons, savannah monkeys, and the rare blue monkey. Other animals include buffalo, lions, elephants, giraffes, and monkeys. The park was designated a wildlife park in 1960.
This inland lake in northern Tanzania was formed by a fault collapse. It is 48 kilometers long from north to south and 16 kilometers wide from east to west, covering an area of 325 square kilometers. It is rich in resources such as salt, natural soda, and guano.
Climate and best time to travel
The rainfall here is mainly concentrated from November to May of the following year;
The best time to travel is during the rainy season, when animals gather from being sparsely scattered, making it a good time to watch animals.
Most Popular FAQs for Lake Manyara
What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?
Lake Manyara, located in northern Tanzania, is a shallow alkaline lake within the Great Rift Valley. The surrounding national park was established in 1960 to protect its rich biodiversity and birdlife. It’s famed for its large elephant population and tree-climbing lions. The area is also culturally significant as it is home to the Maasai and Mto wa Mbu communities.
Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?
- Located in northern Tanzania, about 125 km (78 miles) west of Arusha.
- By car: roughly a 2-hour drive from Arusha via the Arusha–Dodoma Road.
- By air: daily charter flights from Arusha or Serengeti to Lake Manyara Airstrip.
- Tourists typically visit as part of a guided safari tour rather than public transport.
What are the opening hours and best times to visit?
- Open daily from 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM.
- Best time to visit: June to October for wildlife viewing; November to May for birdwatching and lush scenery.
What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?
- Foreign adults: about USD 50 per person (park entry fee).
- Tickets can be purchased at the park gate or through authorized tour operators.
- Most safari packages include the entry fee in the tour cost.
Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?
Advance booking is recommended, especially during peak safari season (June–October). Tour operators usually handle park permits in advance.
How much time is needed to fully explore it?
A full day is ideal to explore Lake Manyara National Park thoroughly, including game drives, birdwatching, and a cultural stop at Mto wa Mbu village.
What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?
- Lake Manyara itself — known for its flamingos and hippos.
- Mahogany forest — home to blue monkeys and baboons.
- Hot springs area (Maji Moto).
- The Rift Valley escarpment viewpoint for panoramic vistas.
- Tree-climbing lion territory near the park’s southern region.
Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?
Yes, guided safari tours are available in English, Swahili, and sometimes other languages (French, German, Italian) depending on the tour operator. Self-driving is permitted with proper permits.
What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?
- The elevated Rift Valley escarpment provides spectacular lake views.
- The Hippo Pool boardwalk for close wildlife shots.
- The open savanna near the southern park area for lion and elephant photos.
What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?
- Start at the park entrance for a forest drive observing monkeys and elephants.
- Continue toward the lake shore for birdwatching and hippo viewing.
- Visit the hot springs and open plains for big game sightings.
- Finish at the escarpment viewpoint for scenic photos before exiting.
Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?
Night game drives are available in select areas through special arrangements with lodges or park authorities. No light shows are offered, as it’s a natural reserve.
Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?
- Peak season (June–October) is busier due to dry conditions and better wildlife visibility.
- Low season (March–May) sees fewer tourists but offers lush landscapes and more birds.
What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?
- Public toilets and picnic sites within the park.
- Visitor center near the entrance with snacks and drinks.
- Safari lodges and camps provide full dining and rest facilities.
Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?
Yes, safari vehicles are suitable for all ages. However, walking areas and uneven terrain may limit accessibility for those with mobility challenges. Lodges provide support when arranged in advance.
Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?
Both cash (USD or Tanzanian Shillings) and cards are accepted at park gates and lodges. Mobile payments like M-Pesa are also common.
What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?
- Lake Manyara Serena Safari Lodge Restaurant.
- Escarpment Luxury Lodge dining area.
- Mto wa Mbu town has local eateries and cafes serving Tanzanian dishes.
Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?
Yes, most lodges and safari camps offer vegetarian and halal options upon request. Vegan meals can be arranged with advance notice.
What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?
- Lake Manyara Serena Safari Lodge.
- Escarpment Luxury Lodge.
- Manyara Wildlife Safari Camp.
- Kirurumu Manyara Lodge.
- Budget options in Mto wa Mbu town.
What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?
- Ngorongoro Crater (about 1.5 hours away).
- Tarangire National Park.
- Mto wa Mbu cultural village.
- Great Rift Valley viewpoints along the highway.
Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?
- Souvenir shops in Mto wa Mbu village sell local carvings, Maasai jewelry, and batik art.
- Wooden animal sculptures and traditional fabrics are popular gifts.
What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?
- Private safari vehicle to continue to Ngorongoro or Serengeti.
- Domestic flight from Lake Manyara Airstrip to Arusha or Serengeti.
- Car transfer to Tarangire National Park for a short detour.
