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Yala National Park is located on Sri Lanka's southeastern coast, approximately 300 kilometers south of Colombo, straddling the Southern and Uva provinces. Covering 979 square kilometers, the park is renowned for its diverse wildlife. It is Sri Lanka's second-largest national park and its most visited.
Yala National Park is Asia's only pristine wild jungle park. Dense forest dominates the park, but it also features sandy plains, lakes, and swamps. Like Kenya's national parks, it offers a jungle safari experience. It's one of only two remaining wild jungle parks in the country. The park's diverse wildlife is housed in its natural habitat, allowing visitors to view it by car. Visitors can often spot herds of elk, wild elephants, various birds, and, with luck, even leopards.
Yala National Park is situated in an arid and semi-arid climate zone, with frequent rains, primarily during the northeast monsoon. The best time to visit Yala National Park is towards the end of the dry season, from March to April, when water levels are low and many animals emerge to drink and feed.
Recommended play time: 1 day
4000-6000 rupees including entrance fee and jeep
8:00 - 21:00
Yala National Park is the most visited and second largest national park in Sri Lanka. It is renowned for its high density of leopards and rich biodiversity, including elephants, sloth bears, and numerous bird species. The park has historical significance due to ancient Buddhist ruins and inscriptions within its boundaries.
Yala National Park is located in the southeast of Sri Lanka, spanning Hambantota and Monaragala districts. Visitors can reach the park via private car, taxi, or organized tours from cities like Colombo, Galle, or Tangalle. Public buses drop passengers near park entrances, but safari vehicles are needed inside the park.
The park is open from 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM. Early morning (6:00–10:00 AM) and late afternoon (3:00–6:00 PM) are the best times for wildlife sightings, especially leopards.
Foreign visitors typically pay around USD 30–35 per adult. Tickets can be purchased at the park entrance. Online booking may be available through some tour operators.
Booking is recommended during peak season (December–April) through safari operators to secure a vehicle. At least a few days in advance is advisable.
A full safari typically takes 3–6 hours. Spending a full day increases the chances of spotting more wildlife.
Guided jeep safaris are mandatory. Guides usually speak English; some may speak Sinhala or Tamil.
Start early in Zone 1 or 2, follow main safari tracks around waterholes, then explore forested areas for varied wildlife, ending the tour near sunset for dramatic lighting and animal activity.
Night safaris are not allowed. Special guided tours focus on daytime wildlife spotting and photography.
The park can be busy during December–April. Weekdays, especially early morning safaris, are the least crowded times.
Access requires a safari jeep over uneven terrain. Elderly and children can participate with caution; wheelchair access is limited.
Cash is preferred for entrance fees; some tour operators may accept card payments.
Nearby lodges and hotels offer meals and light snacks. Options include Safari Tented Camps, Cinnamon Wild Yala, and local eateries in Kirinda and Tissamaharama.
Vegetarian and vegan meals are generally available in lodges; halal options may require advance request.
Souvenir shops near lodges sell local handicrafts, batik fabrics, wooden carvings, and wildlife-themed items.
