
Qilian County, part of the Haibei Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in Qinghai Province, is named for its location in the heart of the central Qilian Mountains. It borders the Hexi Corridor in Gansu Province, a key route along the ancient Silk Road, to the north. "Qilian" is an ancient Xiongnu word meaning "Heavenly Mountains." It serves as a natural barrier to northern Qinghai, once part of the Qiang people's territory. It served as a key route to the Western Regions and was known as the "Northern Gate of Qinghai." The southern route of the Silk Road passed through it. Qilian County, with its crisscrossing snow-capped mountains, rich biodiversity, and stunning natural scenery, is one of the most intact regions of pristine ecology in the world. Qilian County is also a multi-ethnic community with a rich cultural heritage.
The best time to travel is from June to October
Ami Dongso (Niuxin Mountain)
Niuxin Mountain, revered by the Qilian Tibetans as the king of the Qilian Mountains, is a majestic mountain. Located 2 kilometers southeast of the county seat, Ami Dongso rises to a towering 4,667 meters. Ami Dongso offers a unique experience for tourists: "One mountain offers a panoramic view of the four seasons, a scene only found in heaven." The foothills are covered in verdant grass, earning it the nickname "the best pasture at the foot of the Qilian Mountains." The central and slightly higher areas are covered in shrubs and forests.
Zhuoer Mountain
It is a must-visit scenic spot for many tourists who come to Qilian. Writers, poets and artists must go there for sketching and collecting folk songs. Zongmu Mayuma is located on the north bank of Babao River. The top of the mountain is lush and green, dotted with tall and verdant Qinghai pines and cypresses. It faces Amidongsu across the river.
Arou Temple
It is the largest Gelugpa monastery in Qilian County. According to the "Brief Records of Arou Monastery" written by the current Ali Living Buddha Jiacuo of the monastery,
Qilian Mountain Grassland
Because of its "beauty of fusion", the Qilian Mountain grassland was rated as one of the "six most beautiful grasslands in China" in the "Most Beautiful Places in China" selection activity jointly organized by China National Geographic Magazine and 34 media outlets across the country.
Recommended number of days for visiting: about 3 days
Qilian County, located in Qinghai's Haibei Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, is a place of natural beauty and cultural significance. It is home to the Qilian Mountain range, which is known for its breathtaking landscapes. The county also has a rich Tibetan cultural heritage, with many Tibetan Buddhist monasteries, traditional villages, and practices that have been preserved for centuries. The area is important to the Tibetan people, both spiritually and historically.
Qilian County is located in the Haibei Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in Qinghai Province. It is accessible by road from Xining, the provincial capital. The best way to reach Qilian is by taking a bus from Xining or by hiring a taxi or private car. There are no metro services in this area due to its remote location.
The region is open year-round for visitors. However, the best time to visit is from May to October when the weather is mild and suitable for outdoor activities. The summer months (June-August) are particularly popular due to the lush landscapes and various cultural festivals.
The entrance to most natural sites like the Qilian Grasslands and Gulang Lake is free. However, some cultural attractions, such as Tibetan monasteries, may have a small fee (20-50 RMB). Tickets can usually be purchased on-site, but it’s advisable to check with local tour operators for any specific ticket requirements for guided tours or special events.
For most natural attractions, tickets are available on-site, and booking in advance is not necessary. However, for guided tours or during peak travel seasons (like Tibetan New Year), it is recommended to book a few days in advance.
Exploring the main attractions in Qilian County, such as the Qilian Mountains and the Qilian Grasslands, can take around 2–3 days. If you're interested in cultural exploration, visiting Tibetan monasteries and local villages could extend your trip to 4–5 days.
Guided tours are available, particularly for cultural sites like monasteries and local villages. Tours are typically available in Chinese and English. Audio guides are not widely available, but some sites may offer them upon request or as part of a guided tour.
A typical itinerary starts with a visit to the Qilian Grasslands, followed by a trek in the Qilian Mountains. On the second day, head to Gulang Lake and explore the nearby Tibetan monasteries and villages. If you have additional time, you can visit the Sunan Yugur Autonomous County for cultural experiences.
Night visits and light shows are not common in Qilian County, as most of the attractions are nature-based. However, during special events such as Tibetan festivals, there may be cultural performances and light displays in local villages or monasteries.
Qilian County is not overly crowded compared to more famous tourist destinations in China. The least crowded times to visit are during the winter months (November to March) when the weather is colder. The most popular times are during the summer and the Tibetan New Year (February or March).
Basic facilities like toilets and food stalls are available in main tourist areas, including Qilian Town and the grasslands. In more remote areas, facilities may be sparse, so it’s recommended to bring your own water and snacks when hiking or exploring remote sites.
Qilian County is more suited for active visitors due to its mountainous terrain and natural sites. Some areas like the Qilian Grasslands and Gulang Lake are accessible, but elderly or disabled visitors may face challenges in more rugged locations. It’s recommended to check with local tour operators for accessibility options.
Cash is still commonly used in Qilian County, especially in rural areas. In Qilian Town, mobile payment systems like Alipay and WeChat Pay are accepted in most restaurants and shops, but it’s best to carry cash when traveling to remote areas.
In Qilian County and the nearby town, you'll find local Tibetan restaurants serving yak meat, butter tea, and other regional specialties. Some of the more tourist-friendly restaurants offer Chinese and Qinghai cuisine. In the more remote areas, dining options may be limited, so it's a good idea to bring your own food for longer excursions.
Vegetarian and vegan food options are available, particularly in more urban areas like Qilian Town. However, options may be limited in rural areas. Halal food is also available in some restaurants catering to Muslim visitors.
There are several mid-range hotels and guesthouses in Qilian Town, offering basic amenities. In the more remote parts of Qilian County, accommodations are usually more rustic, such as local guesthouses or Tibetan-style inns.
Souvenir shops in Qilian County typically sell Tibetan handicrafts, such as prayer wheels, thangka paintings, yak wool scarves, and Tibetan jewelry. Traditional Tibetan garments and prayer beads are also popular items for visitors.
The best transportation options to continue your trip from Qilian County are to return to Xining, from where you can travel to other parts of Qinghai Province or beyond. There are buses and taxis available for travel back to Xining, and flights can be taken from Xining’s airport.