Muji Township

Introducing Muji Township

Muji Township, also known as Muji, is a Kirgiz word meaning "eruption." Located in Akto County, Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Muji Township is located at the westernmost point of China, at the confluence of the Kunlun and Tianshan Mountains. It boasts the highest volcanic crater in Xinjiang and is considered a typical volcano in the world. Nearby springs show signs of mud and rock eruptions, hence the name. The sun can still be seen in Muji after 10 p.m., making it the last place on mainland China where the sun sets.

Dozens of large and small depressions are scattered across the area, and the surrounding rocks bear the texture and color of intense burning, typical of dormant volcanic craters. Where water accumulates, it forms small lakes or pools, varying in height, shape, and color.

The area is characterized by rolling hills, crisscrossing ravines, and a cold climate. Animal husbandry is the mainstay, with livestock including sheep, goats, cattle, yaks, horses, and camels.

Muji Township is not currently fully open to the outside world. No one is allowed to enter without a special border pass, and foreigners are not allowed to enter at all.

Climate and best time to travel

Temperate continental climate, the best time to travel is from May to October.

Recommended number of days and locations for visiting

2 days

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Most Popular FAQs for Muji Township

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

Muji Township is located in the Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture of Xinjiang, home to the Kirgiz people. The area holds great historical significance due to its position along the ancient Silk Road, as well as its unique blend of Central Asian and Chinese cultural influences. It's known for its natural beauty, rural lifestyle, and as a symbol of Kirgiz heritage in China.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

Muji Township is located in the Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture in Xinjiang, China. The best way to get there is by car or taxi from Kashgar, which is about a 3-hour drive away. There are no direct metro or bus lines, so private transport or tour groups are recommended.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

Muji Township is a rural destination and doesn’t have set opening hours. The best times to visit are during spring and autumn when the weather is mild, and the landscapes are most scenic. Summer can be hot, while winter is cold with possible snow, making outdoor activities limited.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

There are no entrance fees for visiting Muji Township. However, fees may apply for specific activities or guided tours. Tickets for activities or events can be bought locally or through tour agencies.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

Advance booking is not usually required unless you plan to book a guided tour. If visiting during peak seasons (spring or autumn), it’s a good idea to book tours a few days in advance.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

A day trip is usually sufficient to explore the main highlights of Muji Township, including hiking and experiencing the local culture. For a more relaxed pace or if you plan to visit surrounding areas, you may need 2 days.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

• The beautiful Muji grasslands and surrounding mountains.
• The local Kirgiz villages, where you can experience traditional lifestyle and customs.
• The Muji River, a serene spot for photography and relaxation.

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours are available in Mandarin and sometimes in English, but English-speaking guides may need to be arranged in advance. Audio guides are typically not available, so booking a local guide is recommended.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

• The Muji grasslands, with the sweeping landscape of mountains in the background.
• The village rooftops, offering panoramic views of the surrounding areas.
• The Muji River during sunset or sunrise, providing stunning photo opportunities.

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

Start by exploring the traditional Kirgiz villages to get a feel for the local culture, then hike through the Muji grasslands for breathtaking views. End your visit with a peaceful stop by the Muji River or a nearby mountain spot for a relaxing moment and photos.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

There are no light shows or special night tours available. However, the starry sky in the rural area is remarkable, so stargazing can be a unique experience at night.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

Muji Township is not typically crowded, but weekends and holidays can attract more visitors. The best time to visit is during weekdays, especially in the early morning or late afternoon to avoid the few crowds there might be.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

The township has basic facilities such as toilets and small rest areas. There are no large shops, but local vendors sell snacks and traditional items. It is recommended to bring your own water and snacks for outdoor activities.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

The terrain in Muji Township can be challenging, especially if you plan to hike or explore the grasslands. The area is more suitable for those in good health, but elderly visitors or those with mobility issues may have difficulty with certain trails.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Cash is preferred, especially in the local villages. Mobile payment methods like Alipay and WeChat Pay are becoming more common in larger towns, but it's recommended to carry cash for small purchases.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

There are no large restaurants or cafes inside Muji Township, but you can find small eateries in the nearby towns. These offer local Kirgiz cuisine, including lamb dishes and dairy-based products.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Halal food is widely available in Muji Township, as it is a region predominantly inhabited by Kirgiz Muslims. Vegetarian and vegan options may be limited but can be found in some local restaurants.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

• Basic guesthouses in Muji Township offer modest accommodations.
• For more comfortable stays, hotels in Kashgar (about 3 hours away) are recommended.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

• The ancient city of Kashgar, known for its historical sites and the famous Id Kah Mosque.
• The Karakul Lake, a scenic high-altitude lake near the Pamirs, ideal for a day trip.

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

You can find local handicrafts in small shops around Muji Township, such as traditional Kirgiz textiles, pottery, and embroidered items. Local dairy products and dried meats also make great gifts.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

• Private car hire or taxis are the best options to continue your journey from Muji Township.
• Public buses and trains are available in Kashgar for travel to other parts of Xinjiang.