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Visit the Xinzhai Mani City to explore its unique architectural style, religious significance, and historical culture. The site offers an in-depth view into Tibetan Buddhism, featuring numerous mani stones, stupas, and temples. It’s ideal for those seeking to learn more about Tibetan heritage and spirituality.
The Yushu Janamani Stone City, commonly known as Xinzhai Janamani, was founded by the first Living Buddha of the Sakya school of Tibetan Buddhism, Janama Dorje Sangchu Pawang of Jiegu Monastery. By the 1950s, the pile of carved Mani stones had reached 2.5 billion. Demarcated by a stupa formed by the six-syllable mantra, the city, along with scripture halls, prayer wheel corridors, and prayer flags, forms a grand structure. The Mani Stone City continues to grow and expand. In 2006, the State Council designated it a national cultural relic protection site, and in 2007, provincial and prefectural governments established a leadership group for heritage application.
The Mani piles are called "Duobeng" in Tibetan, meaning "hundred thousand mani stones." The Xinzhai Mani City, covering an area the size of two football fields, has Xinzhai Temple to the south and walls made of Mani stones on all sides. The high walls are covered with fluttering prayer flags.
Continental plateau climate;
The best weather is from July to August
free
All day
Xinzhai Mani City is an important cultural and religious site in Qinghai, representing Tibetan Buddhism in the region. The city is home to numerous mani stones, which are inscribed with sacred mantras. The site serves as a pilgrimage destination for Buddhists and a place of historical and cultural preservation.
Xinzhai Mani City is located in Qinghai Province, about 120 kilometers from Xining, the provincial capital. The best way to reach it is by taxi or private vehicle. Public transportation options are limited, so renting a car or joining a tour is recommended.
The site is generally open from 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM every day. The best time to visit is during the warmer months (May to October), when the weather is pleasant and the area is less prone to snow and extreme cold.
The entrance fee is modest, usually around 20-30 RMB. Tickets can be purchased at the entrance of the site. It is recommended to check if tickets are available online for booking, especially during peak tourist seasons.
Booking tickets in advance is not usually necessary unless visiting during peak travel seasons or if attending a special religious event. If you want a guided tour, it’s best to book in advance to ensure availability.
A visit to Xinzhai Mani City typically takes about 1 to 2 hours, depending on your interest in the historical and spiritual elements of the site. If you’re participating in a guided tour or engaging in spiritual activities, such as prayer or reflection, plan for a longer visit.
The must-see highlights include the mani stone inscriptions, the stupas, and the main temple, which hold deep religious significance. The serene atmosphere and stunning views of the surrounding landscape also add to the appeal.
Guided tours are available in Mandarin, and some English-speaking guides may be available upon request. Audio guides in Mandarin may also be offered, but foreign language options could be limited.
The best photography spots include the panoramic views of the surrounding landscape and the close-ups of the intricate carvings on the mani stones. The stupas and temples also offer excellent photo opportunities, especially during sunrise or sunset.
Start by walking around the main temple and stupas to absorb the spiritual atmosphere. Then, explore the mani stones, where you can learn about their religious significance. Finish your visit by reflecting near the prayer flags and enjoying the scenic views.
Night visits or light shows are not typically offered at Xinzhai Mani City. However, special tours may be arranged during Tibetan festivals or significant religious events. It’s best to check with the local authorities for such opportunities.
The site can be crowded during national holidays or religious festivals. To avoid the crowds, visit on weekdays, especially in the morning. The low season (winter months) is also less crowded.
Basic facilities such as toilets and resting areas are available on-site. There are no large restaurants, but small food stalls may offer local snacks. It is advisable to bring your own water and snacks for the visit.
Xinzhai Mani City has some paths that might be challenging for elderly or disabled visitors due to the terrain. It’s best to check accessibility options in advance if needed. Children will enjoy the spiritual atmosphere, but there may be some walking required.
Cash is typically needed for entry and small purchases, though mobile payment systems like Alipay or WeChat Pay are becoming more common. It’s advisable to carry both cash and mobile payment options.
There are no major restaurants within the site. However, small local eateries serving Tibetan and Chinese cuisine can be found in the nearby areas, offering dishes such as yak meat, Tibetan bread, and tea.
Vegetarian and vegan options are available in the nearby eateries. Halal food options are limited, as the region is primarily Tibetan, but there may be options in the city of Xining.
There are no major hotels near Xinzhai Mani City. However, you can find a variety of accommodation options in Xining, ranging from budget hotels to more luxurious choices. The city is about a 2-hour drive away.
Nearby attractions include the Kumbum Monastery and the Qinghai Lake, both of which are accessible for day trips from Xinzhai Mani City. These sites offer a deeper look into Tibetan culture and natural beauty.
Souvenir shops selling Tibetan jewelry, prayer beads, scarves, and local handicrafts can be found near the site. Many visitors purchase mani stones as a reminder of their spiritual journey.
After visiting Xinzhai Mani City, taxis or private vehicles are the best options for continuing the trip. Public transportation options may be limited in the area, but buses to Xining and other nearby towns are available.
