Introducing Jiguan Cave
Jiguan Cave, located in Luanchuan County, Luoyang City, Henan Province, is a large limestone cave on the slopes of Jiguan Mountain, a branch of the Funiu Mountain range, a remnant of the Qinling Mountains. It is a karst landform. Jiguan Cave is 5,600 meters long, with over 1,800 meters of viewing area available, and a total viewing area of 23,000 square meters. This type of cave is rare in northern China and is known as the "Normal Cave."
Jiguan Cave is a limestone cavern, with stalagmites and stalactites as its main features. Both stalagmites and stalactites are chemically composed of calcium carbonate. Carbonic acid in rainwater and carbon dioxide in the air react with the limestone to form a calcium bicarbonate solution. As the solution flows and drips, hydrogen is released, and the remaining calcium carbonate solidifies and petrifies into a variety of stalagmites and stalactites. Stalagmites and stalactites grow one centimeter every 100 years.
The stone flowers in the cave are calcite crystals, carbonate crystals that adhere to moonstones and spread outward under the influence of gravity-free water, forming flowers over time. Stone shields, curly stones, and cymes record the complex patterns of fluid dynamics. Jiguan Cave is highly ornamental, and its multidisciplinary contributions, encompassing physics, chemistry, geography, meteorology, and natural sciences, make it a precious natural heritage site.
Climate and best time to travel
temperate monsoon climate;
Suitable for all seasons
Recommended number of days and locations for visiting
It is recommended to play for 1 to 2 hours
Tickets
100 yuan/person
Attraction opening hours
08:00~17:30
Most Popular FAQs for Jiguan Cave
What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?
Jiguan Cave, also known as the “First Cave in the North,” is a famous limestone karst cave located in Luoyang, Henan. It was formed about 600 million years ago and stretches over 1,800 meters with multiple layers and chambers. The cave was discovered in 1992 and opened to the public in 1993. It is renowned for its spectacular stalactites, stalagmites, stone curtains, and columns, offering insight into natural geological evolution and cave ecology.
Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?
- Location: Jiguan Mountain Scenic Area, Luanchuan County, Luoyang City, Henan Province, China.
- From Luoyang: Take a long-distance bus from Luoyang Bus Station to Luanchuan, then a local taxi or tourist bus to Jiguan Cave.
- By Car: Approximately 120 km from Luoyang city center, about 2.5 hours’ drive.
- No metro access available; private car or tour bus is most convenient.
What are the opening hours and best times to visit?
- Opening hours: 8:00 AM – 6:00 PM daily.
- Best time to visit: Spring to autumn (April–October) when the weather is mild and access roads are clear.
What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?
- Ticket price: Around 60–80 RMB per adult; discounts for students and seniors.
- Tickets can be purchased at the scenic area ticket office or online through Ctrip, Meituan, or the official scenic area website.
Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?
Advance booking is not required on regular days, but recommended during national holidays and summer weekends due to higher visitor volume.
How much time is needed to fully explore it?
Plan about 1.5–2 hours to fully explore the cave and another 30 minutes for the surrounding scenic area.
What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?
- The “Dragon Palace” chamber with spectacular stalactites.
- The “Crystal Palace” featuring crystal-clear rock formations.
- The “Stone Waterfall” and “Stone Forest” sections showcasing unique geological textures.
- The colorful lighting zones that bring the cave formations to life.
Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?
Yes, Chinese-language guided tours are available at the entrance. English-speaking guides may be available upon prior request for groups.
What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?
- Inside the “Dragon Palace” and “Crystal Palace” chambers where light and formations are most dramatic.
- The entrance platform offers panoramic views of the surrounding Jiguan Mountains.
What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?
- Start from the main entrance and descend into the first hall.
- Follow the path through the Stone Waterfall, Crystal Palace, and Dragon Palace chambers.
- Exit through the upper-level passage and enjoy the mountain view outside.
Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?
No night visits are available, but colorful interior lighting provides a vibrant visual experience during the day.
Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?
- Weekdays are generally quiet and ideal for photography.
- Weekends and holidays, especially during summer, can be crowded with tour groups.
What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?
- Restrooms and rest pavilions are available near the entrance and exit.
- Small snack stands and souvenir shops around the ticket area.
- Drinking water and basic food available but limited inside the cave area.
Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?
The cave includes some stairs and narrow passages, which may be challenging for elderly or mobility-impaired visitors. Children can visit safely with supervision.
Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?
Mobile payments like Alipay and WeChat Pay are accepted. Cash is also accepted for small vendors and in remote areas with weak signal.
What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?
- Local restaurants near the scenic area entrance offering Henan cuisine.
- Family-run eateries serving noodles, dumplings, and stir-fried dishes.
Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?
Vegetarian dishes like fried vegetables and tofu are available in local restaurants. Halal options are limited but can be found in Luanchuan town.
What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?
- Jiguan Mountain Hotel – closest option near the cave, comfortable and scenic.
- Luanchuan International Hotel – higher-end stay in Luanchuan town.
- Local guesthouses and farm stays – budget-friendly with local charm.
What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?
- Laojun Mountain Scenic Area
- Longtan Grand Canyon
- Chongdugou Scenic Area
- Yangzi Mountain Forest Park
Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?
- Souvenir shops near the entrance sell crystal stones, local handicrafts, and cave-related trinkets.
- Specialty products include Luanchuan honey and mountain herbs.
What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?
- Taxi or chartered car to nearby attractions like Laojun Mountain.
- Return bus from Luanchuan to Luoyang city for more sightseeing.
