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The Sui Emperor Mausoleum, also known as the Suiren Mausoleum, is the burial site of Suiren, the ancient inventor of the fire-making method known as drilling wood. It is located three miles southwest of the ancient city of Shangqiu. According to records such as the "Guide Prefecture Chronicle," "Han Feizi," "Zuo Zhuan," and "The Age of the Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors," Sui Emperor Mausoleum is located northwest of Yanbo Terrace. Experts have confirmed that Suiren was the greatest man in the world and the ancestor of the Chinese nation.
Suiren, known for his ability to cut tusks and observe celestial phenomena, established the Feng surname, the first Chinese surname. He also developed the first Chinese calendar, established Shangqiu as the center of heaven and earth, and built China's first capital there. Because of his immense contributions, he was later honored as the "Emperor of Heaven," ranking first among the "Three Sovereigns."
Shangqiu is the birthplace of fire. Fire has been obtained here many times in history. We are proud to be one of the three fire-obtaining points for the 10th National Games, along with Beijing and Nanjing.
The temperate monsoon climate makes it suitable for travel in all four seasons.
After numerous restorations and expansions, the Suihuang Mausoleum now covers over 440 mu (approximately 1,000 acres). The mausoleum is square-conical in shape, 82 meters long, 82 meters wide, and 13.9 meters high. A sacred path stretches in front, flanked by stone statues of dragons, phoenixes, and unicorns, surrounded by lush pine and cypress trees. A 3.6-meter-high platform in front of the mausoleum covers approximately 1,400 square meters and can accommodate 1,500 worshippers simultaneously. The mausoleum grounds are covered in lush green grass and vibrant flowers, making it a popular destination for outings.
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Emperor Sui's Mausoleum is the burial site of Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty, who unified China in the early 6th century. It holds significant historical and cultural value, showcasing ancient imperial burial practices and early Chinese architecture.
Located in Shangqiu, Henan Province. Visitors can reach the site via taxi or local bus from Shangqiu city center. Walking is recommended within the mausoleum grounds.
Typically open from 8:30 AM to 5:00 PM. Early mornings or weekdays are best to avoid crowds.
Tickets usually cost around 30–50 CNY. They can be purchased on-site or through local online ticket platforms.
Advance booking is optional. During holidays or weekends, it is recommended to book 1–2 days ahead.
1.5–2 hours is sufficient to explore the main mausoleum area and surrounding grounds.
Guided tours are available in Chinese; limited English-language guides may be offered on request.
Best spots include the main entrance, central tomb structure, and landscaped garden areas surrounding the mausoleum.
Start at the main entrance, follow the path through ceremonial halls, visit the artifact displays, and end with a walk through the surrounding gardens.
Night visits and light shows are generally not available. Special thematic tours may be offered during festivals.
Weekdays and early mornings are the least crowded times. Public holidays may attract more visitors.
Facilities include toilets, rest areas, and a small gift shop. Food and drinks are limited; nearby restaurants may be needed for meals.
The mausoleum grounds are mostly accessible with some ramps and pathways suitable for elderly and disabled visitors. Families with children can enjoy walking tours.
Cash, mobile payments (Alipay, WeChat), and cards are generally accepted for tickets and purchases.
Several local restaurants and small cafes are available in Shangqiu city center or near the mausoleum entrance.
Vegetarian options are generally available. Vegan and halal options may be limited and require prior inquiry.
Hotels and guesthouses are available in Shangqiu city center, approximately 10–20 minutes by car from the mausoleum.
Souvenir shops offer postcards, local crafts, and miniature replicas of artifacts related to the Sui Dynasty.
Taxi, ride-hailing services, or private car are the best options to visit nearby attractions or return to the city center.
