
Located in the heart of Nanhu Lake in Jiangxi Province, the Water Guanyin Pavilion was originally built during the Tang Dynasty. During the Zhengde reign of the Ming Dynasty, it served as a dressing table for Concubine Lou, the wife of Prince Ning, Zhu Chenhao. Tang Xianzu even composed a poem about the pavilion. During the Qing Dynasty, donations were raised to commemorate Concubine Lou and the pavilion was originally named "Yinshi Temple." During its renovation in 1788, the 53rd year of the Qianlong reign, it was renamed "Guanyin Pavilion," also known as "Water Guanyin Pavilion." In 1919, a public fundraising effort rebuilt the pavilion, which covers approximately 200 acres. The two-story pavilion is surrounded by brick and stone walls, making it impervious to flooding during high waters. The Water Guanyin Pavilion features white walls and black tiles, ornamented beams and red columns, overhanging eaves and corners, and lattice windows and flower-lined walls. The courtyard is shaded by green trees, blooming flowers, dotted with lake rocks, and winding paths lead to secluded areas. Amid the bustling city, nestled within the shimmering waters of the lake, the Apricot Blossom Tower stands elegant and tranquil.
The Water Guanyin Pavilion is located on the shores of Nanhu Lake, now at 34 Nanhu Road in Nanchang. Legend has it that during the Zhengde reign of the Ming Dynasty, it served as the dressing table for Concubine Lou, the wife of Prince Ning Zhu Chenhao. During the Wanli reign, it was briefly the villa of Prime Minister Zhang Wei, known as the "Apricot Blossom Tower," which housed the "Idle Cloud Pavilion." Famous playwrights such as Tang Xianzu, Liu Yingqiu, and Wu Yingbin wrote poems here. During the Qing Dynasty, donations were raised to commemorate Concubine Lou, and the pavilion was originally named "Yinshi Temple." A poem about Donghu Lake reads: "Where is Concubine Lou's dressing table? Rumor has it the ruins lie in the center of the lake. Unbelievably, the residents, greedy for welfare, raised funds to build a pavilion dedicated to Guanyin." During the 53rd year of the Qianlong reign (1788), it was renamed Guanyin Pavilion. A small alley leads to Guangji Bridge, and the entrance to the alley is named "Huxin Guanyin Pavilion."
The pavilion has a subtropical monsoon climate and is two stories high. It is surrounded by brick and stone walls and will not flood when the water level rises, making it suitable for summer travel.
Xinghua Tower is a two-story building separated by four fire walls. Flanked by single-story side rooms, it features white walls, black tiles, red columns, and a spacious corridor with inlaid murals. Its exterior features overlapping stepped gables, overhanging eaves, and angled corners, creating a distinct hierarchy. The delicate and varied stone latticework and flower-patterned walls create a quaint and elegant atmosphere. The lake island is adorned with Taihu stones, and a winding path winds around the building. This pavilion, steeped in the Jiangnan style, is a perfect spot for a stroll.
It is recommended to play for about 2 hours.
free
Open all day
Water Guanyin Pavilion is a cultural and religious site in Nanchang, dedicated to Guanyin, the Bodhisattva of Compassion. It holds spiritual significance for local Buddhist devotees and attracts tourists for its serene atmosphere and architectural beauty.
Located in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, the pavilion is accessible via local bus routes, taxi, or ride-hailing services. Walking paths connect nearby attractions within the scenic area.
Open daily from 8:00 AM to 5:30 PM. Early morning or late afternoon visits offer a more peaceful experience and better lighting for photography.
The entrance fee is approximately ¥30–¥50 per person. Tickets can be purchased at the entrance or online through official tourism platforms.
Advance booking is recommended on weekends or public holidays, ideally 1–2 days prior to visiting.
1–2 hours to walk around the pavilion, gardens, and nearby water features.
Guided tours in Chinese are available. English guides or translation services may be arranged upon request. Audio guides are generally not offered.
Start at the main entrance, visit the pavilion and statue, walk along surrounding water gardens, then explore nearby temples and pathways, ending at scenic viewpoints for photography.
Night visits are typically not allowed. Special tours may be arranged during local festivals or cultural events.
Weekdays are less crowded than weekends. Visiting early in the morning provides the quietest experience.
Public restrooms, benches, small snack stalls, and souvenir shops are available near the main pavilion and entrance.
Paths are generally suitable for children and elderly visitors. Some areas may be challenging for wheelchairs; partial accessibility is available.
Cash, credit cards, and mobile payments are accepted for tickets and purchases at stalls.
Several local restaurants and small cafes are near the pavilion, serving Jiangxi cuisine and light snacks.
Vegetarian options are available; vegan and halal options may be limited.
Hotels and guesthouses in Nanchang city center and nearby districts provide convenient lodging options.
Souvenir shops offer local handicrafts, postcards, and small religious artifacts related to Guanyin.
Taxi, ride-hailing services, or local buses connect to Nanchang city center and nearby attractions.