Former Site of the New Fourth Army Headquarters

Introducing the Former Site of the New Fourth Army Headquarters

The former headquarters of the New Fourth Army in Nanchang, located at No. 7 Youzhu Road , Sanyanjing, Xiangshan South Road, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, was originally the residence of Beiyang warlord Zhang Xun. Built in 1915 , it comprises two brick-and-wood buildings and a bungalow, a blend of Chinese and Western architecture. It houses the large exhibit "The Iron New Fourth Army."

The building behind the main building has offices for various military departments downstairs, and upstairs are where military leaders Ye Ting, Xiang Ying, Zhang Yun逸, Zeng Shan, Huang Dao, Zhou Zikun, Deng Zihui, Lai Chuanzhu, Chen Pixian and other older generation proletarian revolutionaries worked and lived. Here, you can see the simple office space and plain living environment of the older generation of revolutionaries.

On January 6, 1938 , the New Fourth Army headquarters was officially established in Nanchang. Ye Ting was appointed commander, Xiang Ying was deputy commander, and Zhang Yun逸 was chief of staff. The New Fourth Army was reorganized from Red Army guerrilla units that had engaged in guerrilla warfare in fourteen regions across eight southern provinces. The establishment of the New Fourth Army was a significant event in the early years of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, marking the growing strength of the Chinese Communist Party's anti-Japanese armed forces.

Climate and best time to travel

Suitable for all seasons

Recommended number of days and locations for visiting

Recommended play time: 1-2 hours

Tickets

Free admission with valid ID

Attraction opening hours

9:00-17:00, closed every , except statutory holidays

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Most Popular FAQs for Former Site of the New Fourth Army Headquarters

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

The Former Site of the New Fourth Army Headquarters in Nanchang is a pivotal location in Chinese revolutionary history. Established in 1938, it served as the headquarters for the New Fourth Army, a communist military unit formed to resist Japanese occupation during the Second Sino-Japanese War. The site symbolizes the unity and resilience of the Chinese forces during a critical period.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

The site is situated in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China. Visitors can access it via local buses, taxis, or by walking from nearby landmarks. Exact public transportation routes may vary; it's advisable to check local transit options upon arrival.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

The Former Site of the New Fourth Army Headquarters is open daily from 8:30 AM to 5:00 PM. The best times to visit are during weekdays, especially in the morning, to avoid peak crowds. Weekends and public holidays tend to be busier.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

The entrance fee for the site is free. Tickets can be obtained onsite upon arrival. It's recommended to bring identification for registration purposes.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

Advance booking is not required for visiting the Former Site of the New Fourth Army Headquarters. Visitors can register on-site. However, during peak tourist seasons or public holidays, it's advisable to arrive early to ensure entry.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

A visit typically takes about 1.5 to 2 hours to fully explore the museum, headquarters building, and memorial garden. Allocating additional time for guided tours or personal reflection is recommended.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

Key highlights include:

• Exhibits on the New Fourth Army's formation and operations
• The preserved headquarters building
• The memorial garden with its commemorative structures

These areas provide comprehensive insights into the army's history and significance.

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours are available in Mandarin Chinese. Audio guides in other languages may be limited; it's advisable to check availability in advance if you require them.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

The memorial garden offers several picturesque spots for photography, especially around the memorial tower and bronze statues. The architecture of the headquarters building also provides a historical backdrop for photos.

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

Begin your visit at the New Fourth Army Headquarters Museum to gain historical context. Proceed to the preserved headquarters building for a closer look at the army's operations. Conclude with a reflective walk through the memorial garden. This route offers a comprehensive understanding of the site's significance.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

Currently, the Former Site of the New Fourth Army Headquarters does not offer night visits, light shows, or special tours. The site operates during daylight hours only.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

The site can be crowded during weekends and public holidays. To avoid large crowds, plan your visit on weekdays, particularly in the morning hours.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

Basic facilities such as restrooms are available on-site. However, there are limited options for food and beverages within the immediate vicinity. It's advisable to bring water and snacks, especially if you plan to spend an extended period at the site.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

The site is generally accessible to elderly and disabled visitors, with paved paths and ramps. However, some areas may have uneven terrain; assistance may be needed in certain sections. It's recommended to contact the site in advance for specific accessibility information.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

While the entrance is free, it's advisable to carry cash or a mobile payment method for any incidental purchases, such as souvenirs or donations. Mobile payment options like Alipay and WeChat Pay are commonly accepted in China.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

There are limited dining options within the immediate vicinity of the site. It's recommended to explore nearby areas in Nanchang for a wider selection of restaurants and cafes.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Vegetarian and vegan options are available at various restaurants in Nanchang. Halal food may be found in areas with Muslim communities; it's advisable to search for halal-certified establishments.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

Several hotels are located near the Former Site of the New Fourth Army Headquarters, offering convenient accommodations for visitors. Options range from budget to mid-range hotels. It's advisable to book in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

Nearby attractions include the Nanchang August 1st Uprising Memorial Hall and the Tengwang Pavilion. These sites are within a short distance and can be easily combined for a comprehensive day trip exploring Nanchang's revolutionary history.

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

Souvenir shops are available on-site, offering items such as books, postcards, and replicas related to the New Fourth Army. These make for meaningful mementos of your visit.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

After visiting the site, taxis and public buses are readily available for onward travel. Nanchang's central location also provides access to high-speed trains and long-distance buses for trips to other cities in Jiangxi Province and beyond.