Gongchen Gate
What are the most recommended things to do in Gongchen Gate?
- Explore the ancient city gate architecture and admire the historic defensive structures.
- Learn about Xining's history and the city’s old city wall through onsite information panels.
- Take photographs of the gate, especially at sunrise or sunset for dramatic lighting.
- Walk around the surrounding area to experience local life and traditional streets.
- Attend cultural or seasonal events held near the gate if available.
Introducing Gongchen Gate
Located at the northernmost end of Beida Street in Chengzhong District, Xining City, Qinghai Province, Gongchen Gate of Xining was the northern gate of the former Xining Weicheng. To ensure the stability of the Hehuang and Qinghai pastoral areas, the Ming Dynasty changed Xining Prefecture into Xining Wei in the first month of the sixth year of the Hongwu reign (1373).
In the 19th year of Hongwu (1386), Geng Bingwen, Marquis of Changxing, led his soldiers to cut off half of the original Xiningzhou City to build a city. The city was square in shape, with a wall five zhang (16 meters) high and five zhang (16 meters) thick. There were four gates on the east, south, west and north sides of the city, and four gatehouses were built.
The four gate towers are towering and painted, with plaques hanging under the eaves, creating a magnificent sight. Among them, the North Gate was originally located at the northernmost end of today's North Street. Because it faced the Huangshui River at that time, and there was the North Gate Spring at the foot of the North Gate slope, it was also commonly known as the "Water Gate", so the plaque on the tower was inscribed with "Gongchen".
Climate and best time to travel
The plateau has a continental climate with abundant sunshine, long cold winters and cool summers. Summer is the best time to travel.
Recommended number of days and locations for visiting
The rebuilt Gongchen Gate Tower embodies the Northwest architectural style of the Republican era, consisting of a platform and a two-story tower. The platform is a frame structure clad in dark grey bricks, imbuing it with a historical charm and bearing traces of history. The tower is a large wooden structure painted with a blend of Han and Tibetan styles, highlighting Northwest folk customs. The Beimen Spring green space in front of the tower has been renovated to cover 3,000 square meters. Water from the Beimen Spring has been diverted to create small bridges and flowing water in some areas, creating a "moat" feel. Pavilions and other landscape features are also included within the green space.
It is recommended to play for about 1 hour.
Tickets
free
Attraction opening hours
Open all day
Most Popular FAQs for Gongchen Gate
What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?
Gongchen Gate is the remaining part of Xining’s old city wall, dating back to the Ming Dynasty. It served as a defensive fortification and a symbol of the city’s historical and cultural heritage.
Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?
Located in downtown Xining, Qinghai, Gongchen Gate can be reached by taxi or local bus. Walking is possible from nearby hotels and city center areas.
What are the opening hours and best times to visit?
The site is generally open from 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM. Early morning or late afternoon visits are ideal to avoid crowds and enjoy soft lighting for photography.
What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?
Entrance is usually free, but fees may apply during special exhibitions or events. Tickets, if required, can be bought at the gate.
Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?
Booking is generally not necessary for regular visits. For special exhibitions or guided tours, book 1–2 weeks in advance if possible.
How much time is needed to fully explore it?
1–2 hours are sufficient to explore the gate and surrounding historic streets.
What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?
- The gate tower and wall structure.
- Inscription plaques detailing historical significance.
- Nearby old streets with traditional architecture.
- Viewpoints overlooking the city from the gate.
Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?
Guided tours may be available in Mandarin. Audio guides are limited and often not provided in other languages.
What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?
- Front of the gate for full architectural shots.
- Top of the gate for cityscape views.
- Surrounding streets for capturing daily life and local culture.
What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?
Start from the main gate entrance, explore the gate tower and walls, walk along adjacent historic streets, then return to the entrance through side streets to experience local life.
Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?
Night visits may be limited; some cultural events or seasonal festivals may feature lighting or special activities around the gate.
Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?
The gate is moderately visited. Weekdays and early mornings are the least crowded.
What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?
Basic amenities include public restrooms and small food stalls nearby. Shops selling souvenirs and snacks are available in the surrounding streets.
Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?
Main access paths are generally flat and suitable for children and the elderly. Some areas with stairs may not be fully accessible for disabled visitors.
Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?
Cash is preferred for small purchases. Mobile payments are commonly accepted at nearby shops and cafes.
What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?
Local restaurants and cafes are available in the surrounding streets, offering both traditional Qinghai dishes and casual dining options.
Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?
Vegetarian and halal options are available in some local eateries, particularly Tibetan-style restaurants nearby.
What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?
- Multiple hotels in downtown Xining, ranging from budget to mid-range.
- Guesthouses and boutique hotels within walking distance of the gate.
What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?
- Dongguan Mosque, one of the largest mosques in Qinghai.
- Qinghai Provincial Museum for cultural insights.
- Nearby old city streets for shopping and traditional architecture.
Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?
Souvenir shops nearby sell traditional handicrafts, local snacks, and Qinghai-themed cultural items.
What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?
Walking, taxi, or local buses are convenient for reaching nearby attractions or continuing to other parts of Xining.
