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The Kurustai Grassland Wetland is perfect for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts. Recommended activities include hiking across the grasslands, bird watching, and exploring the rich wildlife and plant life of the wetland. Visitors can also enjoy photography of the stunning landscapes and vibrant flora, or participate in local cultural experiences such as horseback riding.
Kurustai Grassland Wetland is a seasonal wetland deep in the Kurustai grassland in Yumin County.
Locals call this grassland wetland "Weizi Lake." In spring and summer, it's home to migratory birds like wild geese and ducks, as well as cold-water fish and rabbits. Walking through the 3- to 4-meter-tall reeds and Achnatherum splendens feels like stepping into a southern veil, occasionally startling flocks of birds. This uncultivated virgin land is a paradise for diverse wildlife.
Every spring, the upper reaches of the Emin River (which originates in Emin County and flows into Kazakhstan), which flows through the Kurustai steppe, overflows along its banks and flows into the low-lying Kurustai steppe. Located at the lowest point of the Tar-e Basin, the Kurustai steppe boasts abundant groundwater. This, combined with external water sources, prevents evaporation, creating a seasonal wetland that lasts for three months (March to June).
The Kurustai Grassland Wetland is primarily covered in dense reeds and abundant aquatic plants. Approximately 2 kilometers wide and 30 kilometers long, it covers an area of approximately 600,000 mu (approximately 1,000 acres). Due to the terrain at its location, the wetland's appearance is intermittent. Walking along its edge, one encounters a delicate lake surrounded by reeds, where wild ducks swim, while another reveals a patchwork of springs, pools, and streams, where birds nestle nearby. Although a seasonal wetland, the scenery is beautiful and attracts a constant stream of visitors.
The Kurustai Grassland Wetland is significant as a natural habitat that supports diverse wildlife, including migratory birds. It also plays a crucial role in preserving the local ecosystem and maintaining biodiversity in the region. Historically, the wetland has been used by local nomadic herders for grazing livestock, forming an important part of the cultural and economic life of the area.
The Kurustai Grassland Wetland is located in the Tacheng area of Xinjiang. Visitors can get there by taxi or private car from Tacheng city. Public transportation options are limited, so renting a car or hiring a driver is the most convenient way to reach the site.
The wetland is open year-round, but the best times to visit are during spring and autumn when the weather is pleasant and the flora and fauna are most active. Summer can also be a great time, but it can get quite hot, so early morning or late afternoon visits are recommended for the most comfortable experience.
There is typically no entrance fee for the Kurustai Grassland Wetland. However, for guided tours or special activities like bird watching or horseback riding, there may be additional charges. These tickets can be bought on-site through local tour operators or at the entrance.
Booking in advance is not usually necessary unless you are planning a guided tour or a special activity. It's advisable to book 1-2 days in advance if you want a guide or if you're visiting during peak tourist season.
A typical visit to Kurustai Grassland Wetland can take around 4-6 hours, especially if you plan to walk or hike around the area. If you're taking part in additional activities such as horseback riding or bird watching, you may need more time.
The must-see highlights include the expansive grasslands, the bird-watching areas, and the vibrant wetlands. The wetland area itself is home to numerous plant species, and the grassland provides a vast open space perfect for a peaceful walk. The nearby river also offers excellent views and is a good spot for photography.
Guided tours are available, and they can provide a deeper understanding of the local flora, fauna, and history of the wetland. Guides typically speak Mandarin, and some English-speaking guides may be available, particularly in the peak tourist season.
The best viewpoints include the edges of the wetland, where the grasslands meet the water. Sunrise and sunset provide dramatic lighting for photography, especially with the wetlands reflecting the sky. The surrounding hills also offer great panoramic views of the entire area.
Start your visit with a walk through the grasslands, then head to the wetland areas for bird watching and photography. If time allows, enjoy a relaxing break by the river before heading back. A typical visit lasts around 4-6 hours, but if you are participating in horseback riding or other activities, it may take longer.
Night visits or light shows are not available at the Kurustai Grassland Wetland, as it is a nature reserve and primarily focused on daytime activities like hiking, bird watching, and exploring the landscape.
The wetland is relatively quiet throughout most of the year. The least crowded times are during weekdays, especially in the shoulder seasons of spring and autumn. Weekends and holidays may see more visitors, particularly if there are guided tours or group visits.
Basic facilities such as toilets and rest areas are available at the wetland. However, food and water may not be readily available, so it's recommended to bring your own supplies. Small local shops may be available near the entrance, but they can be limited in offering.
The wetland area is mostly natural and may not be fully accessible for those with mobility issues, particularly in some of the more rugged areas. It’s best suited for visitors who enjoy light hiking or walking. Families with children can enjoy the wide-open spaces, but certain sections may be difficult for strollers or elderly visitors.
Cash is generally preferred at the Kurustai Grassland Wetland, especially at local shops and for activities. However, mobile payments like Alipay and WeChat Pay are becoming more common, so it's a good idea to have a mobile payment option as a backup.
There are few dining options directly within the wetland area, but local restaurants and small cafes can be found in nearby towns or villages. It's advisable to bring your own food or enjoy a meal before arriving at the wetland.
Vegetarian and vegan food options may be limited in the nearby towns. Halal food options are more likely to be available, as Xinjiang has a significant Muslim population. It’s best to inquire in advance at local restaurants.
There are several basic hotels and guesthouses in the nearby towns of Tacheng. For more comfortable accommodations, visitors may prefer to stay in larger cities and travel to the wetland during the day.
Nearby attractions include other parts of the Tacheng region, with its natural landscapes, rivers, and cultural sites. You can combine your visit to Kurustai Grassland Wetland with a trip to nearby nature reserves or historical landmarks in Tacheng.
There are small souvenir shops near the entrance of the wetland, selling local handicrafts, textiles, and items related to the region's nomadic culture. Common souvenirs include handwoven goods, traditional garments, and locally produced snacks.
After visiting Kurustai Grassland Wetland, you can continue your journey by taxi, private car, or public bus to nearby attractions or towns. For further travel, Tacheng city offers bus and train services to other regions of Xinjiang.
