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The Xisha Islands (also known as the Paracel Islands), one of the four major archipelagos in the South China Sea, comprise the Yongle and Xuande Islands. They are the largest archipelago in the South China Sea by land area. Spread over 500,000 square kilometers, the Xisha Islands comprise 22 islands, seven sandbars, eight atolls, one platform reef, and one submerged reef beach. The total land area is approximately 10 square kilometers, with a coastline of 518 kilometers. The Xisha Islands have long been a sacred and inviolable territory of China, with names such as Jiuru Luozhou (Stone), Qizhou (Ocean), Changsha, and Qianli Changsha. Historically, some islands have been repeatedly occupied by other countries.
The Xisha Islands are one of my country's renowned fishing grounds. With its vast waters and numerous islands and reefs, the islands offer a rich variety of seafood, including rare species. Every year, they attract a large number of fishermen from around the world. With its beautiful scenery and abundant resources, it's an excellent choice for ordinary tourists, who also have the opportunity to experience the charm of sea fishing.
The winter monsoon period is from October to February of the following year, which is mainly affected by the northeast monsoon and has a prevailing northerly airflow.
The summer monsoon season, from April to September, is primarily influenced by the southwest monsoon, with southerly air currents prevailing. The Xisha Islands' climate is characterized by high temperatures and humidity, strong convection, abundant precipitation, and distinct dry and wet seasons.
Recommended time: November to March is the best time, as there are fewer storms.
Featured island recommendations:
Quanfu Island
Located on the northern edge of Yongle Atoll in China's Xisha Islands, it's named for its abundant aquatic resources. Its coral reefs are rich in biodiversity, with 56 species of shallow-water reef-building corals alone. Its silvery-white beaches and glass-blue waters make it a perfect spot for photography enthusiasts.
All day, free
Silver Island
Located in the northern Yongle Islands of the Xisha Islands in the South China Sea, about one nautical mile northeast of Yagong Island and 4.5 nautical miles southwest of Quanfu Island, this small sandbar covers an area of 0.01 square kilometers and is just over two meters above sea level. A deep pit on the reef, with blue-black water and a relatively low temperature, is known as the "Dragon Pit."
One of the most beautiful islands in the Yongle Islands, with fine and flat beaches and turquoise waters, it is very suitable for snorkeling.
All day, free
Yagong Island
The island is located in the northern part of the Yongle Islands in the Xisha Islands, China, and 1 nautical mile southeast of Quanfu Island. It is located on the "Silver Island Gate" between the reefs where Quanfu Island and Yinyu Island are located. The island is made of reefs and has a small lake that rises and falls with the tide. The island is covered with large shells and corals, making it suitable for snorkeling and fishing.
All day, free
free
All day
The Paracel Islands are a group of islands in the South China Sea, under the administration of Sansha City, Hainan, China. They are strategically and economically significant for maritime navigation, fishing, and potential underwater resources. Historically, the islands have been sites of geopolitical interest and are culturally important for local maritime communities.
Advance booking is required due to limited access and tour schedules. Book at least 1–2 weeks in advance.
Night visits are generally not permitted; special tours focus on daytime exploration and water activities.
Access requires boat travel and some walking; not ideal for visitors with mobility issues. Children can participate under supervision.
Most payments are included in tour packages; cash or mobile payments may be required for small on-island purchases, but options are limited.
Minimal on-island dining; most food is provided by tour operators. In Hainan, numerous restaurants are available in Haikou or Sanya before departure.
Limited options on the islands; pre-arrange meals with tour providers or eat before departure from Hainan.
Accommodations are only on Hainan Island (Haikou or Sanya) before taking tours to the islands.
Souvenir shops are minimal; common items include small maritime-themed crafts, postcards, and local handicrafts, usually available in Hainan before departure.
