
Gar County, meaning "tent or barracks" in Tibetan, is located in the westernmost part of Tibet, along the Senge Zangbo and Gar Zangbo River basins. It is one of Tibet's 18 border counties. It sits at an altitude of 4,350 meters and gets its name from its location on the banks of the Shiquan River.
The traditional means of transportation for the Gar people mainly rely on horses and yaks, so they are respectively known as "Iron Cavalry of the Grassland" and "Boat of the Plateau".
Since ancient times, the Gar herders have lived a nomadic life, following the flow of water and grass. They rotate their grazing between designated pastures, a process known as "transmigrating." Each migration is like attending a festive gathering or visiting relatives and friends, with people dressed in festive attire. During the migration, they travel together, exchanging songs and laughter, caring for each other regardless of family ties.
Gar County belongs to the plateau subarctic arid climate zone. It is dry and cold with long sunshine hours. Frost occurs to varying degrees in all months except July and August.
Shiquan River
The upper reaches of the Indus River, one of the major rivers in the western part of the Tibet Autonomous Region, converge with the snow water of the two major mountain ranges of Gangdise Mountain and the Himalayas in its basin. Most of the places it flows through are uninhabited areas, and the river water is not polluted at all, so the water is crystal clear.
Recommended play time: 1-2 days
Gar County, located in Tibet, is historically significant as a part of the traditional Tibetan region with strong religious and cultural ties to Buddhism. The area has been home to many monasteries and Tibetan settlements. Its natural beauty, with vast plains and snow-capped mountains, makes it a notable destination for cultural exploration and adventure tourism.
Gar County is located in the southeastern part of Tibet. The best way to reach the county is by taking a flight to Lhasa and then traveling by bus or taxi for a long-distance trip to Gar County. There are no metro services in the area due to its rural nature.
Gar County does not have specific opening hours since it is a vast region with various outdoor and cultural sites to visit. The best time to visit is during the summer months (June to August) when the weather is milder and suitable for trekking and outdoor exploration.
There is no fixed entrance fee for Gar County itself as it is a region. However, entry fees may apply to specific sites such as monasteries or cultural landmarks. These tickets can typically be bought offline at the site.
Booking tickets in advance is generally not required, especially if visiting during off-peak seasons. For cultural events or festivals, booking in advance (1-2 weeks ahead) is recommended.
Exploring Gar County thoroughly can take 3-4 days, especially if you plan to visit the various monasteries, trek the landscapes, and experience the local Tibetan culture.
Guided tours are available, especially for visits to monasteries and trekking expeditions. These tours are typically conducted in Mandarin, with some English-speaking guides available.
Start by visiting Gar Monastery, followed by a trek around the nearby valleys. Afterward, take a trip to the Yarlung Tsangpo River for scenic views. End with a visit to a local Tibetan village for a cultural immersion.
Night visits and light shows are not common in Gar County, as it is a rural area with a focus on outdoor exploration and cultural heritage. Special tours, such as trekking expeditions or cultural events, may be available depending on the time of year.
Gar County is generally not crowded, especially outside of major Tibetan festivals. The least crowded times are during the winter months (November to February), when fewer tourists visit due to colder temperatures.
Facilities in Gar County are basic, especially in rural areas. There are small rest areas and local shops where visitors can purchase food, water, and other essentials. Toilets are available at major sites, though conditions may vary.
Gar County's rugged terrain and remote location may make it challenging for elderly or disabled visitors. Trekking routes are not typically wheelchair accessible, but some areas near roads and towns may be more accessible for children and elderly visitors with mobility assistance.
Cash is the primary method of payment in Gar County, particularly in rural areas. While mobile payments may be accepted in larger towns or by some vendors, it's best to carry cash when traveling to more remote locations.
In Gar County, there are a few local restaurants offering traditional Tibetan cuisine, including momo (dumplings), thukpa (noodle soup), and yak meat dishes. Larger towns in the region may have more dining options.
Vegetarian and vegan options are available, as Tibetan cuisine typically includes plenty of vegetable-based dishes. Halal food may be harder to find but can be found in some areas with a significant Muslim population.
Accommodations in Gar County are basic, with a few guesthouses and small hotels offering budget-friendly options. In larger towns nearby, more comfortable hotels are available.
Souvenir shops in Gar County are small but offer traditional Tibetan items such as prayer beads, thangka paintings, and Tibetan handicrafts. Locally produced wool products are also popular.