Nanjing

What are the most recommended things to do in Nanjing?

  • Visit the Nanjing City Wall and Zhonghua Gate to explore ancient fortifications.
  • Explore the Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum and Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum for historical and cultural insights.
  • Stroll around Xuanwu Lake and its surrounding parks for scenic beauty and relaxation.
  • Tour the Confucius Temple (Fuzimiao) area, including Qinhuai River and local markets.
  • Visit the Nanjing Museum to learn about the region’s history and art.
  • Walk the Purple Mountain trails and explore botanical gardens and temples.
  • Sample local cuisine like Nanjing salted duck and traditional snacks at street markets.

Introducing Nanjing

Nanjing, also known as Jinling, boasts a strategic location, outstanding people, and a splendid culture. It is a National Excellent Tourist City and has been selected as China's happiest city for nine consecutive years.

Nanjing, the ancient capital of the Six Dynasties, has a rich cultural heritage and a history of nearly 2,500 years. It is a complex of water culture and mountain culture, and a meeting point of northern and southern cultures. The cultural and historical imprints accumulated over thousands of years all prove its cultural heritage of the ancient city.

Climate and best time to travel

Nanjing is one of the four major hot cities. From June to August, Nanjing is in summer with high temperatures. You need to take sun protection measures when traveling.

Best travel season:

From March to May, when the weather is warm and flowers are blooming, it is a good time to visit Nanjing to enjoy the flowers.

From September to November in autumn, the temperature is around 20 degrees Celsius, the weather is clear and refreshing, and it is extremely comfortable. It is also the peak tourist season.

Recommended number of days and locations for visiting

presidential palace

It is one of the main representatives of Republican-era architecture in Nanjing. Sun Yat-sen was sworn in as the provisional president of the Republic of China here. It was turned into the Presidential Palace and later the Presidential Palace of the Nanjing National Government.

Xuanwu Lake Park

With Zhongshan Mountain in the east and Shen Ce in the west, it is the largest royal garden lake in China.

Confucius Temple

It is a landmark building in Nanjing. It was once a temple in memory of Confucius. Later, it was formed into a street that integrates attractions, culture, leisure, catering and entertainment. Now it has become a very prosperous place in Nanjing.

Nanjing Museum

One of the three largest museums in China, it has a "one academy and six halls" structure, with free admission. The Republican era hall is the most popular.


Recommended number of days for a visit: 2-3 days


Most Popular FAQs for Nanjing

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu Province, has over 2,500 years of history. It served as the capital for multiple Chinese dynasties and the Republic of China. The city is known for its historical landmarks, cultural heritage, and role in modern Chinese history, including the Nanjing Massacre memorial.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

Nanjing is located in eastern China along the Yangtze River. It is accessible by Nanjing Lukou International Airport, high-speed trains, buses, metro (Lines 1–10), taxis, and rideshare services. Many attractions are walkable within central districts.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

  • Most major attractions: 8:00 AM – 5:30 PM.
  • Best times: Spring (March–May) and autumn (September–November) for pleasant weather and fewer tourists.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

  • Nanjing City Wall/Zhonghua Gate: 40–60 CNY, tickets available online and onsite.
  • Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum: 70 CNY, online and at entrance.
  • Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum: 70 CNY, tickets online and offline.
  • Confucius Temple: 30–50 CNY, purchased at entrance or online.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

For major sites and holidays, booking 1–3 days in advance is recommended. Some attractions allow same-day online booking.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

3–4 days are ideal to explore Nanjing’s main historical, cultural, and natural attractions.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

  • Nanjing City Wall and Zhonghua Gate
  • Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum
  • Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum
  • Xuanwu Lake and parks
  • Confucius Temple and Qinhuai River area
  • Purple Mountain scenic area
  • Nanjing Museum

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours are widely available in Chinese, English tours offered at major sites. Audio guides are mostly in Chinese with limited English options.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

  • Top of Zhonghua Gate for panoramic city views
  • Purple Mountain for natural scenery
  • Qinhuai River bridges and Confucius Temple at night
  • Xuanwu Lake for sunrise and sunset photos

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

Start at Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum, walk to Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum, explore Purple Mountain trails, visit Nanjing City Wall/Zhonghua Gate, then Confucius Temple and Qinhuai River in the evening. Xuanwu Lake can be visited on a separate day.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

Qinhuai River and Confucius Temple area are lively at night with illuminated bridges, shops, and riverboat tours. Some parks offer evening light displays.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

Weekends, holidays, and Golden Week are crowded. Weekdays and early mornings are less crowded.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

All major attractions have toilets, cafes, restaurants, rest areas, and souvenir shops. Convenience stores are also common near tourist sites.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

Most major sites are accessible, though some historic stairs (City Wall, Mausoleums) may be challenging. Ramps and elevators are available in selected areas.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Cards, Alipay, and WeChat Pay are widely accepted. Cash is less commonly needed but useful for small vendors and street markets.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

Restaurants serving Nanjing specialties like salted duck, dumplings, and Jiangsu cuisine are abundant near Confucius Temple and Xinjiekou shopping area. Cafes and international food outlets are common in urban districts.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Vegetarian and vegan options are available at temples and local restaurants. Halal restaurants are available, mostly in central Nanjing.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

Options range from budget hostels to luxury hotels, especially near Xinjiekou, Confucius Temple, and central business districts.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

Nearby attractions include Presidential Palace, Nanjing Museum, Yangtze River Bridge, and Purple Mountain Observatory.

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

Souvenirs include Nanjing salted duck, traditional crafts, embroidered goods, postcards, and tea products.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

High-speed trains, intercity buses, metro, and taxis provide convenient access to nearby cities like Suzhou, Shanghai, and Hangzhou. Airport transfers are available for domestic and international flights.