At the Small Oil Pit in Taipei, visitors can observe the unique natural phenomenon of a small pit where oil naturally seeps out of the ground. It’s a popular spot for those interested in geology and natural wonders. Additionally, visitors can take a short hike around the area and enjoy the scenic views of the surrounding landscape.

Xiaoyoukeng, a fumarole located within Yangmingshan Park, is at the trailhead of the Qixing Mountain Trail. Also known as the Sulfur Valley, it is a signature feature of Qixing Mountain. Due to the vigorous post-volcanic activity, Xiaoyoukeng maintains a strong underground heat source, causing sulfurous fumes to hiss out from thinner areas of the Earth's crust.
Here, you can admire the beautiful yellow sulfur crystals, which are shaped like crystals and needles, and hear the crackling of fumaroles, experiencing the effects of post-volcanic activity. Xiaoyoukeng is one of the trailheads for Qixing Mountain, and from the observation platform high up on the trail, you can take in the magnificent views of Qixing Mountain and Datun Mountain.
Suitable for all seasons
Recommended play time: 1-3 hours
free
9:00-16:30, closed on Mondays
The Small Oil Pit, located in Taipei, is a natural site where oil has been seeping from the earth for centuries. It offers a rare opportunity to observe this natural phenomenon in Taiwan. The site is significant in terms of geological studies and has become a local landmark for those interested in nature's hidden wonders.
The Small Oil Pit is located in the outskirts of Taipei, accessible by taxi or public transportation. It is recommended to take a bus or taxi from Taipei Main Station to reach the area. The site is not directly accessible by metro.
The site is open every day from 8 AM to 6 PM. The best times to visit are during the morning hours when it’s less crowded and the weather is cooler, making it ideal for hiking and exploration.
There is no entrance fee for visiting the Small Oil Pit. Visitors can freely explore the site during the opening hours without needing to purchase tickets in advance.
No, booking tickets in advance is not required for visiting the Small Oil Pit. It is open to the public without prior reservation.
Visitors typically spend about 1-2 hours exploring the Small Oil Pit. This includes time to observe the pit, take photos, and enjoy the surrounding area.
The main highlight of the Small Oil Pit is, of course, the oil seepage itself. Visitors should also explore the surrounding natural landscape, which offers great photo opportunities and a peaceful environment for relaxation.
Guided tours are not commonly available at the Small Oil Pit. However, visitors can learn about the site's natural phenomenon by reading informational signs available in Mandarin. English information may be limited.
The best viewpoints are near the pit itself, where you can capture both the oil seepage and the surrounding landscape. There are also elevated spots around the area offering scenic views of the natural environment.
Start by visiting the Small Oil Pit and observing the oil seepage. Then, take a short walk around the area to enjoy the natural beauty and capture photos. Finish by relaxing in the nearby scenic spots.
No night visits, light shows, or special tours are available at the Small Oil Pit. The site is open during daylight hours only, and it is primarily a natural attraction without organized events.
The Small Oil Pit tends to be less crowded on weekdays, especially during the morning hours. Weekends can get busier, so visiting on weekdays is ideal if you prefer a quieter experience.
Basic facilities are available, including public restrooms. However, there are no food stalls, water stations, or souvenir shops directly at the site, so it is advisable to bring your own water and snacks.
The Small Oil Pit is located in a natural setting, and some areas may have uneven terrain. It is not fully accessible for elderly or disabled visitors, especially those in wheelchairs. Families with children can enjoy the area, but caution is needed in some spots.
No payment is required to visit the Small Oil Pit, as it is free to the public. However, if you are purchasing anything from nearby vendors, cash may be preferred, although mobile payments could be accepted in some places.
There are no restaurants or cafes directly at the Small Oil Pit. However, there are several local eateries and tea houses in the surrounding areas of Taipei where visitors can stop for food after their visit.
Nearby restaurants may offer vegetarian and vegan options, but halal food may be limited in this area. It is advisable to check local listings for specific dietary needs.
For accommodations, visitors can find various options in central Taipei. Hotels such as the Taipei 101 Hotel or W Taipei are popular choices and easily accessible from the Small Oil Pit by taxi or public transport.
Nearby attractions include the famous Taipei 101, the National Palace Museum, and the Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall, all of which can easily be combined in a day trip around Taipei.
There are no souvenir shops directly at the Small Oil Pit. However, visitors can find local crafts, Taiwanese tea, and snacks in nearby markets and shopping areas in Taipei.
The best transportation options after visiting the Small Oil Pit are taxis or public buses, which can take you to other attractions in Taipei, such as the Taipei 101 or the National Palace Museum. Public transportation is frequent and easy to access from the site.