Explore the historical significance of Anfengtang, take a walk around the beautiful surroundings, and learn about the cultural history of Huainan.

Anfengtang Reservoir is located 60 li south of Shou County, Huainan City, Anhui Province. Its ancient name was Shaobi (pronounced quèbēi). It was first built during the Spring and Autumn Period during the reign of King Zhuang of Chu (613 BC-591 BC) and was built by Sun Shuao, the prime minister of Chu. It is a famous large-scale irrigation project in Chinese history and still plays a significant role in irrigation.
Anfengtang, along with the later Dujiangyan Irrigation System, the Zhanghe Canal, and the Zhengguo Canal, is considered one of the four great water conservancy projects of ancient China. In ancient times, it was hailed as "the greatest pond in the world." Anfengtang boasts a profound historical and cultural heritage and a rich regional cultural atmosphere. Its people, rich in artistic wisdom, have created a diverse array of folk literature and art. The legend of Anfengtang, among other things, has been inscribed on the Anhui Province Intangible Cultural Heritage List.
In 1988, Anfengtang was listed as the third batch of national key cultural relics protection units by the State Council.
Anfengtang receives approximately 390 square kilometers of water from the Huashui River west of Longxue Mountain and east of Xiaohua Mountain in Lu'an County. Water from the Pi River is diverted south of Zhongxingji on the Piyuan River through the Ziwu Canal (Piyuan Canal) to Gezui, where it flows into the Tang River. The reservoir cleverly utilizes the local terrain, which is higher on the east, south, and west sides and lower on the north. The reservoir utilizes the natural lake and is surrounded by embankments constructed using local soil, sand, gravel, pebbles, ballast, and stone. This water conservancy project primarily serves flood control, water storage, and irrigation purposes. The Anfengtang embankment has a circumference of approximately 25 kilometers, covers an area of approximately 34 square kilometers, and holds nearly 100 million cubic meters of water. It also features 19 culverts and sluice gates, irrigating 70,000 hectares of land.
Tropical warm and humid monsoon climate; suitable for travel in all four seasons.
Anfeng Pond, the island in the pond, and the Sungong Temple;
It is recommended to play for 2-3 hours
free
All day
Anfengtang is a historical site in Huainan that holds cultural and architectural significance, showcasing the region's local heritage and its importance during various dynasties.
Located in Huainan, Anhui, Anfengtang can be reached by taxi or private car from Huainan's city center. Public transportation options may be limited, but buses are available to nearby areas.
Anfengtang is open from 9 AM to 6 PM daily. The best time to visit is during the spring or autumn months, when the weather is most comfortable.
The entrance fee is generally modest. Tickets can be purchased on-site, and there is no need to book in advance unless visiting during a special event.
Booking in advance is not required unless visiting during peak tourist seasons or for specific events.
It typically takes 1 to 1.5 hours to explore Anfengtang, depending on your interest in the historical details and architecture.
The main highlights include the historical exhibits, the architecture of the structure, and the tranquil gardens surrounding the site.
Guided tours are available in Mandarin, and audio guides may also be provided for a more in-depth understanding of the history of Anfengtang.
The best photography spots are around the garden area, where the structure is framed by natural surroundings, as well as near the main entrance for a panoramic view of the building.
Start by exploring the main hall, then proceed to the gardens and other architectural features to appreciate the full experience of the site.
Night visits and light shows are not typically offered. The site is mainly a daytime attraction.
The site tends to be less crowded during weekdays, especially in the morning. Weekends and public holidays can get busier.
Basic facilities such as toilets and rest areas are available. There may also be small shops and refreshment stands near the entrance.
The site is accessible to elderly and disabled visitors, with appropriate ramps and pathways for easy navigation.
Cash is accepted, but mobile payments (WeChat Pay, Alipay) are commonly used. Credit cards may not be accepted on-site.
There are no large restaurants within Anfengtang, but small local eateries nearby offer Anhui cuisine.
Vegetarian food options may be available at local restaurants, but vegan and halal options may be limited in the immediate vicinity.
There are various hotels and guesthouses in Huainan city, with options ranging from budget to mid-range accommodations.
Nearby attractions include the Huainan Old Street and the Jiefang Park, both of which are easily combined for a full day of sightseeing.
Yes, souvenir shops are available with typical items such as local crafts, historical books, and small trinkets related to Anfengtang.
Taxis or local buses are the most convenient options for continuing your trip after visiting Anfengtang. Alternatively, renting a car can offer flexibility to explore the region further.