Ming Eastern Tombs

Introducing Ming Eastern Tombs

The Eastern Ming Tombs are located to the east of the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum at the southern foot of Purple Mountain in Xuanwu District, Nanjing. It is the mausoleum of Zhu Biao (Crown Prince Yiwen and Emperor Kang of Ming Xingzong), the eldest son of Ming Taizu Zhu Yuanzhang. Its overall layout is similar to that of the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum, but its scale is smaller.

The Eastern Ming Tombs consist of a mausoleum wall, a main mausoleum gate, a front gate to the Hall of Worship, the Hall of Worship, and a pagoda roof. The main buildings are arranged along a north-south axis. Several remains remain, including the foundations of the front gate, drainage facilities, and the foundations of the platform of the hall. The front wall of the mausoleum is flat, pointed at the front and back, forming a turtle-back shape. This unique layout is the only known imperial mausoleum in China with this type of layout.

From the Ming Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, Zhu Biao held the title of emperor three times. In this sense, the Eastern Ming Tombs hold the historical status of an imperial mausoleum, despite Zhu Biao's mausoleum actually being constructed as a prince's mausoleum, lacking a Ming Tower and a square city wall, and with green glazed tiles clad in the main structure. Some experts have suggested designating the Eastern Ming Tombs as the 19th imperial mausoleum of the Ming Dynasty, a claim that makes sense given its historical significance.

Climate and best time to travel

Subtropical monsoon climate; suitable for travel in all four seasons.

Recommended number of days and locations for visiting

It is recommended to play for 1-2 hours

Tickets

Free and open

Attraction opening hours

7:00-18:00

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Most Popular FAQs for Ming Eastern Tombs

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

The Ming Eastern Tombs are the burial site for many emperors and royal family members of the Ming Dynasty. This UNESCO-listed site is of great cultural importance as it showcases the ancient Chinese imperial burial customs and the power of the Ming Dynasty. The site reflects both the historical and architectural grandeur of the era.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

The Ming Eastern Tombs are located in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province. You can reach the site by taxi or bus from the Nanjing city center. There is also a direct bus line from Nanjing Railway Station. If you're up for a hike, the site is reachable on foot from nearby areas.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

The site is open from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM daily. The best times to visit are early mornings and late afternoons during weekdays to avoid the crowds, especially during national holidays.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

The entrance fee is around 70 RMB. Tickets can be purchased on-site, but it's also possible to buy them in advance through official websites or tourism platforms.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

While it is not strictly necessary to book tickets in advance, doing so is recommended, especially during busy tourist seasons or holidays. Booking a few days in advance is ideal to secure your entry without waiting in long queues.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

You will need about 2 to 3 hours to fully explore the tombs and the surrounding grounds. If you plan to take your time enjoying the natural beauty and historical sites, consider allocating 3 to 4 hours.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

The main highlights include the grand tombs of the emperors, the Sacred Way lined with stone statues, and the stunning mausoleums with intricate carvings and architecture. The magnificent tomb of the Ming Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang is also a must-see.

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours are available in Mandarin. Audio guides are available in English, Mandarin, and other languages for a more in-depth exploration of the site’s history and significance.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

The best photography spots are at the top of the tombs, where you can capture panoramic views of the tombs and the surrounding lush landscapes. The Sacred Way also offers a scenic backdrop for photos, especially with its stone statues and pathways.

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

Start at the main entrance and walk along the Sacred Way, visiting the tombs of various emperors. Afterward, head to the main mausoleum and explore the intricate designs. Don’t forget to explore the surrounding areas for additional historical sites and beautiful scenery.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

Currently, night visits or light shows are not available at the Ming Eastern Tombs. However, the site is beautiful at dawn and dusk, providing an atmospheric experience for visitors.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

The site can get crowded during weekends and national holidays. The least crowded times to visit are weekdays, particularly in the early morning or late afternoon.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

Basic facilities like toilets and rest areas are available. There are also food kiosks where you can grab light snacks and drinks. However, for full meals, it's best to go to nearby restaurants outside the park.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

The site is relatively accessible, with paved paths leading to most tombs. However, some areas are on a slight incline, which may be challenging for elderly or disabled visitors. Be prepared for some walking on uneven terrain.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Mobile payments like WeChat Pay and Alipay are widely accepted. Credit and debit cards may also be accepted at ticket counters and some stores. Cash is still an option, but mobile payments are more common.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

While there are no major restaurants within the tomb area itself, there are several local eateries and small cafés nearby in the surrounding area of Nanjing.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Vegetarian and vegan options are available at local restaurants nearby. However, halal food options may be more limited, so it's best to check in advance at specific restaurants in Nanjing.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

There are several hotels close to the site, including mid-range and luxury options such as the Nanjing Grand Hotel and the InterContinental Nanjing. For budget options, there are smaller guesthouses and inns in the area.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

Nearby attractions include the Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum, the Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge, and the Nanjing Museum. These can easily be visited on the same day with proper planning.

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

There are souvenir shops near the tombs selling items such as traditional Chinese crafts, tea sets, and miniatures of the tombs. Popular souvenirs include local jade carvings and traditional paper-cutting art.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

After visiting the Ming Eastern Tombs, the best transportation options are taxis or buses back to Nanjing city center. Public transportation and taxis are the most convenient for continuing your journey.