Southern Dynasties Tomb Stone Carvings

Introducing Southern Dynasties Tomb Stone Carvings

The Southern Dynasties tomb stone carvings are found on the sacred paths leading to the tombs of emperors and princes of the Southern Dynasties. Twelve of these sites exist in Danyang, Zhenjiang, housing 20 stone beasts. The largest weighs over 30 tons, while the smallest weighs seven or eight tons. These beasts and their bases are formed from a single monolithic stone. Their graceful shapes, flowing lines, delicate yet unrestrained, embody a rich artistic spirit of Jiangnan. Danyang was the hometown of the emperors of the Qi and Liang dynasties, and most of these emperors were buried here.

Each of these tombs was preceded by a pair of winged stone beasts. Before the emperor's tomb, a double-horned Tianlu was placed on the left, while a single-horned Qilin stood on the right. Hornless wards of evil spirits were placed before the tombs of princes and nobles, fully demonstrating the emperor's power and majesty. Stone carvings at the tomb of Xiao Ji of the Southern Dynasties: located southeast of Shishigou Village, Jurong City. Xiao Ji was the fourth son of Emperor Wu of Liang, Xiao Yan, and died in the first year of Zhongdatong (529). A pair of fierce and muscular stone beasts and stone pillars remain before the tomb. The two stone pillars stand over six meters tall, their bases carved with a pattern of two dragons holding pearls. Above them stand twenty-four melon-shaped stone pillars depicting divine advancement. The melon-shaped pillars are engraved with a pan-glazed pattern at their ends, and above this is a stone plaque inscribed with "The Divine Way of the Former General of the Liang Dynasty, General of the Imperial Court, and King Jian of Nankang," one of the largest stone carvings in a Six Dynasties tomb.

Climate and best time to travel

The warm temperate monsoon climate makes it suitable for travel in all four seasons.

Recommended number of days and locations for visiting

Stone carvings at the tomb of Xiao Xiu, King of Ancheng Kang in Liang, and at the tomb of Xiao Jing, Marquis of Pingzhong in Liang Wu;

It is recommended to play for about 1 hour

Tickets

free

Attraction opening hours

Open all day

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Most Popular FAQs for Southern Dynasties Tomb Stone Carvings

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

The Southern Dynasties Tomb Stone Carvings are ancient stone carvings found in Zhenjiang, showcasing significant artistic and cultural depictions from the Southern Dynasties period. They represent the artistic evolution of the time and are an important cultural heritage of China.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

The carvings are located in the southern part of Zhenjiang, Jiangsu. Visitors can take a taxi or bus to the site. It's also walkable from nearby attractions in the city center.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

The site is open daily from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM. The best times to visit are during spring or autumn, when the weather is pleasant for walking and outdoor exploration.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

The entrance fee is around 30 CNY. Tickets can be purchased at the entrance or online through local ticket platforms.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

It is not mandatory to book tickets in advance, but it's recommended to book them online during peak tourist seasons to ensure entry.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

Approximately 1 to 2 hours is needed to fully explore the site, depending on your interest in the carvings and history.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

The main highlight is the stone carvings themselves, which include depictions of daily life, historical events, and religious scenes from the Southern Dynasties period.

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours in Mandarin are available. Audio guides in English may also be available, but it’s advisable to check in advance.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

The best spots for photography are around the stone carvings, as the detailed carvings against the natural surroundings provide excellent shots. Try taking photos early in the morning or late afternoon for the best lighting.

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

Start at the main entrance, explore the stone carvings, and then walk through the surrounding park. There are several viewing platforms where you can stop and enjoy the overall scenery.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

Night visits and special tours are not available. The site is primarily a daytime attraction focused on the historical and artistic value of the carvings.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

The site can get crowded on weekends and during public holidays. The least crowded times are early mornings or weekdays outside of peak tourist seasons.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

There are toilets and rest areas available, but food and water options are limited. It's advisable to bring your own water or snacks for the visit.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

The site is accessible for most visitors, including elderly and children. However, some areas may have uneven paths that could be challenging for disabled visitors.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Mobile payments (WeChat Pay, Alipay) and credit cards are accepted. Cash is not commonly used, so it’s advisable to rely on mobile payment options.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

There are a few local eateries and cafes near the site, offering traditional Jiangsu dishes and snacks. For a wider variety, visitors can head to Zhenjiang's city center.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Vegetarian options are available at some local restaurants, though vegan and halal options may be limited in the immediate vicinity. It's best to check menus or ask locals for specific recommendations.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

There are several hotels near Zhenjiang city center, including options like Zhenjiang Grand Hotel and various budget accommodations, providing easy access to the site and other attractions.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

Nearby attractions include Jinshan Temple, Beigu Mountain, and Zhenjiang Yangtze River Bridge, all of which can be easily visited in a day trip.

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

Souvenir shops near the carvings offer traditional Chinese arts and crafts, as well as locally made items like jade and tea sets, making them perfect keepsakes.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

Taxis, buses, and public transport options are available for onward travel. The Zhenjiang Railway Station is nearby, offering convenient connections to other cities.