Nanshan

Introducing Nanshan

A few miles south of the city lies a scenic area, nestled among rolling hills, lush greenery, and home to rare birds, pavilions, bamboo forests, and flowing springs. The scenery is tranquil and breathtaking. This is the Zhenjiang South Suburban Scenic Area, a designated Jiangsu Provincial Natural Scenic Area.

Nanshan Scenic Area reached its peak between the Southern and Northern Dynasties and the Ming Dynasty. After the Six Dynasties, successive generations of literati and celebrities lived and visited the area, leaving behind precious historical sites and famous works. Among them, Prince Zhaoming of the Liang Dynasty invited Liu Xie, the author of "The Literary Mind and the Carving of Dragons," and other luminaries to compile the first Chinese literary anthology, "Zhaoming Wenxuan," at the Zenghua Pavilion in Zhaoyin. Mi Fu and his son, Mi Youren, two renowned calligraphers and painters of the Northern Song Dynasty, lived here for forty years, creating the "Mi-style Yunshan." Dai Yong, a renowned sculptor and musician during the Liu Song Dynasty of the Eastern Jin and Southern Dynasties, lived in seclusion in Zhaoyin Mountain and composed the three ancient tunes "Guangling," "Youxian," and "Zhixi." The great Song Dynasty poet Su Dongpo left behind the "Su Gong Bamboo Courtyard" at Helin Temple, while philosopher and writer Zhou Dunyi created the "Mao Shu Lotus Pond." To the east of the Bamboo Forest Scenic Area lies the mausoleum commemorating General Zhao Boxian, a martyr of the 1911 Revolution, and the Lotus Cave, where prehistoric bone fossils have been unearthed.

Since its development in 1980, Nanshan has been revitalized, with the restoration of four scenic areas: Zhaoyin District, Bamboo Forest Scenic Area, Huanghe Mountain Scenic Area, and Jiuhua Mountain Scenic Area. Within these scenic areas, visitors can enjoy lush green mountains, lush bamboo forests, picturesque scenery, and gushing springs and streams. The mountains boast over 160 tree species and over 70 bird species, the most on the Shanghai-Nanjing railway. Scenic spots within the area include Zenghua Pavilion, Reading Terrace, Jizu Temple, Tingli Mountain House, Hupao Spring, Lupao Spring, Lin Gong Spring, Yijiang Pavilion, Yurui Pavilion, Rusi Pavilion, Wangu Changqing Pavilion, Niaowai Pavilion, Wenxin Pavilion, and Xuelin Pavilion. Visitors can enjoy springs to drink from, caves to explore, and birds to listen to.

Climate and best time to travel

Nanshan Scenic Area, a collective term for the Zhaoyin, Huanghe, Jiashan, and Jiuhua Mountains, comprises the Zhaoyin, Zhulin, Helin, and Wenyuan scenic areas. The area boasts rolling hills, shaded by bamboo forests, and a harmonious symbiosis of flowers and birds, creating a truly picturesque scene suitable for travel in all seasons.

Recommended number of days and locations for visiting

Zenghua Pavilion, Reading Terrace, Jizu Hall, Tingli Mountain House, Hupao Spring, Lupao Spring, Lin Gong Spring, Yijiang Pavilion, Yurui Pavilion, Rusi Pavilion, Wanguchangqing Pavilion, Niaowai Pavilion, Wenxin Pavilion, Xuelin Pavilion, etc.

It is recommended to play for 3-4 hours

Tickets

Peak season (March to May, August to November): 40 yuan/person

Off-season (June to August, December to February): 30 yuan/person

Attraction opening hours

07:30-17:30

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Most Popular FAQs for Nanshan

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

Nanshan is historically significant for its Taoist heritage, with several temples and carvings dating back to ancient times. It is known for its role in Chinese Taoist culture and its position as a prominent religious and spiritual site in the Zhenjiang region.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

Nanshan is located in Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province. You can reach the area by taxi from the city center or take a local bus. The closest metro station is Zhenjiang East Railway Station, from which a short taxi ride or bus trip can take you directly to the mountain.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

The mountain is open year-round. The best times to visit are during the spring and autumn months, when the weather is mild and the scenery is at its most beautiful. Avoid the summer months when it can be quite hot and crowded.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

The entrance fee is around ¥30-¥50, depending on the specific areas or temples you wish to visit. Tickets can be purchased on-site or via the official website for advance booking.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

It is not usually necessary to book tickets in advance, except during peak seasons (like public holidays). A day or two in advance is recommended for booking tickets during busy periods to ensure availability.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

A full visit to Nanshan, including hiking, sightseeing, and temple visits, typically takes about 4-6 hours. For a more leisurely experience, you can spread it over a day.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

• The Nanshan Stone Carvings, which feature ancient Taoist symbols and figures.
• The Taoist temples, such as the Longhua Temple, offering a glimpse into the area’s spiritual history.
• The panoramic views from the summit, especially at sunrise or sunset.

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours are available, and can typically be arranged in Mandarin. Some English-speaking guides might be available on request, but it’s best to check ahead.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

• The summit of Nanshan offers panoramic views of the Yangtze River and Zhenjiang city.
• There are several scenic viewpoints along the hiking trails, especially near the temples and stone carvings.

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

Start your visit by hiking up to the summit for the best views. On your way up, stop by the Nanshan Stone Carvings and the Taoist temples. Once at the top, take time to enjoy the scenery and then explore the surrounding nature trails.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

Currently, there are no night visits or light shows at Nanshan. However, some of the temples might offer evening meditation or quiet hours for visitors looking for a more tranquil experience.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

The mountain can get crowded during weekends and public holidays. The least crowded times to visit are weekdays, particularly in the early mornings or late afternoons, outside of the tourist season.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

• Toilets are available at various points along the trail and near the temples.
• Food and drinks are available in the form of small stalls or restaurants near the base of the mountain.
• There are rest areas along the hiking trails where you can take a break.
• Shops selling souvenirs and religious items can be found near the temples.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

The main hiking trails may be difficult for elderly or disabled visitors, as the terrain is uneven and steep in some places. However, there are paved paths and resting spots near the temples that are more accessible for families and elderly visitors.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Cash is accepted at most small stalls and shops. However, mobile payments via WeChat Pay or Alipay are widely used, and credit cards are accepted in larger areas.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

• There are small local restaurants near the base of the mountain offering traditional Chinese dishes.
• Several cafes can be found in Zhenjiang city, offering both local and international cuisine.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Vegetarian options are available at the restaurants near Nanshan, but vegan and halal options may be limited. For more variety, visitors can explore restaurants in Zhenjiang city.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

• There are several hotels in Zhenjiang city, ranging from budget options to mid-range accommodations.
• Some resorts and guesthouses are available near the base of Nanshan for those looking to stay closer to the mountain.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

• The Jinshan Temple, located near the river, is another popular attraction in Zhenjiang.
• The Yangtze River Bridge and other scenic spots along the river are also worth visiting in the area.

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

Souvenir shops are available near the temples, selling Taoist religious items, local crafts, and small gifts. Popular items include carved statues, incense, and traditional artwork.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

Taxis and buses are available from the base of Nanshan to Zhenjiang city. From there, visitors can take trains or buses to nearby cities in Jiangsu Province or return to the airport or railway stations.