Old Yellow River Course

What are the most recommended things to do in Old Yellow River Course?

  • Walk along the old riverbanks to enjoy natural landscapes and observe the historical course of the Yellow River.
  • Photography of scenic river views, wetlands, and surrounding countryside.
  • Birdwatching and observing local flora and fauna in nearby natural areas.
  • Explore nearby villages to experience traditional Henan rural life.
  • Take a cycling tour along the old river course for a more immersive experience.

Introducing the Old Course of the Yellow River

The ancient Yellow River course consists of two sections in Shangqiu, Henan Province, the southern section is the ancient Yellow River road from the late Jin Dynasty Aizong period to the Ming Dynasty Hongzhi period; the northern section is the ancient Yellow River road from the Ming Dynasty Hongzhi period to the Qing Dynasty Xianfeng period.

In December of the second year of Tianxing in the Jin Dynasty (1232 AD), when the Jin Dynasty was about to perish, Emperor Aizong of Jin moved the capital from Bian Jing to Guide Prefecture (now Shangqiu, Henan). The Mongolian army attacked Guide Prefecture for a long time but failed. They artificially broke the Yellow River in the northwest of today's Shangqiu, and the river water diverted from the Sui River into the Si River.

In 1855, during the fifth year of Emperor Xianfeng's reign during the Qing Dynasty, the Yellow River breached its Dongbatou dam in Tongwaxiang (now Lankao County) in Henan Province, diverting its flow northeastward and emptying into the Bohai Sea near Lijin County, Dongying City, Shandong Province. This left a tail stream of the Yellow River in northern Shangqiu, hence the name "Abandoned Yellow River" or "Ancient Yellow River Course." The ancient Yellow River course flows through four counties within Shangqiu: Minquan, Ningling, Liangyuan, and Yucheng, encompassing 26 townships, five state-owned forest farms, and five reservoirs, totaling 136 kilometers within Shangqiu.

After two major north-south changes in course, the Yellow River flowed through Shangqiu for a total of 621 years.

Climate and best time to travel

The temperate monsoon climate, good environment, wild fish, peony garden, mother river, horse riding field, as well as the newly built lavender manor and farmyard, where you can eat authentic clay pot stewed chicken, makes it a suitable place for travel in all seasons.

Recommended number of days and locations for visiting

Yellow River Levee, Shangqiu Yellow River Ancient Course National Forest Park, Liangyuan District Sunfuji Wetland, Yucheng County Tianmiao Wetland, Minquan County Longze Lake and Qiushui Lake, Liangyuan District Tianquan Lake and Tianmu Lake, Yucheng County Shizhuang Lake and Wang'an Lake, etc.

It is recommended to play for about 2 hours.

Tickets

free

Attraction opening hours

Open all day


Most Popular FAQs for Old Yellow River Course

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

The Old Yellow River Course represents the historical path of the Yellow River in Shangqiu, Henan. It has great geographical and cultural significance, showing how the river shaped local settlements, agriculture, and history over centuries.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

  • Located near Shangqiu city in eastern Henan Province.
  • Accessible by taxi or rideshare from central Shangqiu.
  • Some local buses run toward river-adjacent areas; walking is feasible once near the site.
  • Private car or bicycle is recommended for exploring longer stretches of the river course.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

The area is open year-round. Early morning or late afternoon provides the best lighting and cooler temperatures, especially for photography.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

Visiting the Old Yellow River Course is free; there are no formal entrance tickets.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

No advance booking is required.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

2 to 3 hours is sufficient for the main viewpoints, though a full-day cycling trip can cover more areas.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

  • Key scenic river bends and former riverbeds.
  • Surrounding wetlands and natural habitats.
  • Nearby traditional villages and historical sites along the river.

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours are generally not available; visitors explore the area independently.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

  • Riverbanks and old levees for panoramic views.
  • Bridges crossing old river channels.
  • Sunrise or sunset over the water for dramatic photography.

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

Start at the nearest access point from Shangqiu, walk or cycle along the riverbanks, visit nearby villages or wetlands, and return via a different path for varied scenery.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

There are no organized night visits or light shows; evening walks offer natural scenery.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

The area is generally quiet. Weekdays and early mornings are the least crowded times.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

Facilities are minimal. Visitors should bring water and snacks. Basic amenities may be found in nearby villages.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

Some paths are uneven, which may challenge elderly or disabled visitors. Children can explore safely with supervision.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Cash is recommended for any small purchases in nearby villages; mobile payments may be accepted in limited stores.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

Small local eateries in nearby villages serve Henan cuisine and simple meals.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Vegetarian options are generally available; halal options are limited and require local inquiry.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

Hotels and guesthouses in Shangqiu city provide convenient access to the river course.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

  • Shangqiu Ancient City
  • Zhecheng Confucian Temple
  • Local historical villages along the Yellow River

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

Small shops may offer local handicrafts, river-themed souvenirs, and regional specialty products.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

  • Taxis or rideshare to Shangqiu city center.
  • Local buses for nearby villages or attractions.
  • Private car or bicycle for further exploration along the old river course.