
Located in Wangchenggang, Xinjian County, Jiangxi Province, the Xiaoping Trail is a memorial park integrating educational, commemorative, and recreational activities. Originally a 1.5-kilometer-long field path connecting the Xinjian County Tractor Parts Repair Factory and the Nanchang Infantry School, Deng Xiaoping frequently strolled along this 1.5-kilometer path during the Cultural Revolution from October 1969 to February 1973, earning it the nickname "Xiaoping Trail." Some believe the area surrounding the trail was the birthplace of Deng's key ideas for China's reform, opening up, and modernization.
At the end of the 20th century, the local government began to carry out protective development of this trail and the area around the tractor parts repair factory. By 2008, the entire area covered a total area of 187.9 acres, and many buildings were built, including the Xiaoping Trail Memorial Hall, the Revolutionary Historical Site Browsing Area, the Xiaoping Workshop, the Xiaoping Meeting Hall, and the Leisure Square.
In 2000, it was designated as a provincial cultural relic protection unit. In March 2002, it was designated as an education base for patriotism, revolutionary tradition, reform and opening up, and Deng Xiaoping Theory. In December 2016, the Deng Xiaoping Trail Exhibition Hall was included in the "National Red Tourism Scenic Spots List."
With a subtropical monsoon climate, the area outside the memorial hall adheres to the principle of more greening and less construction, leaving trees and water wherever they can, making the scenic area beautiful and well-equipped with green squares, tree-lined paths, and flower-filled gardens, making it suitable for travel in all seasons.
Xiaoping Building, originally a gray, two-story brick-and-wood structure, was built in the 1950s, covering 440 square meters. It was surrounded by holly trees over a meter tall and surrounded by a bamboo fence. The courtyard was home to pine, peach, laurel, gardenia, plum, camellia, and grapes. There was a small woodshed behind the building. The "Xiaoping Trail" currently covers an area of 187.9 mu (approximately 16 acres), bounded by National Highway 320 in the south, the wall of the Nanchang Army Academy in the north, the highway from Shengzhuang to Wanli in the east, and the wall of the Nanchang Army Academy in the west.
It is recommended to play for about 2 hours.
30 yuan/person
9:00 AM - 4:00 PM (Open year-round)
Xiaoping Trail is a scenic hiking path in Nanchang, Jiangxi, valued for its natural beauty and as a recreational spot for locals and tourists. It highlights Jiangxi’s rich landscape and outdoor culture.
Entrance is usually free, though some sections may charge a small fee at ticket booths on-site; tickets are purchased offline.
Booking is generally not required; visitors can arrive directly unless visiting during local holidays or peak weekends.
2–4 hours depending on hiking pace and stops for photography or rest.
Guided tours are limited; mostly self-guided hikes. Information is available in Chinese; English resources may be sparse.
Start from the main trailhead, follow the marked path to key viewpoints, stop at rest areas, and loop back via the return path for a complete hike.
Night visits are not recommended due to safety; no light shows or special tours are typically offered.
Weekdays and early mornings are least crowded; weekends and public holidays can be busy.
Cash is recommended for any small on-site purchases; mobile payments may be accepted at main entry points or vendors.
Local eateries and small cafes near the trailhead; mostly Chinese cuisine and snacks.
Vegetarian options are usually available; vegan and halal may require prior inquiry.
Several budget and mid-range hotels in nearby Nanchang districts; some guesthouses closer to the trail for overnight stays.
Few souvenir shops near the trailhead; typical items include postcards, local crafts, and small hiking-related items.