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At Huashan South Peak, the most recommended activities include hiking the scenic trails, visiting the South Peak Temple, and taking in panoramic views of the surrounding mountains. The area offers a mix of spirituality, nature, and adventure, making it a perfect spot for both reflection and outdoor exploration.
South Peak, reaching an altitude of 2,154.9 meters, is the highest peak of Mount Hua and the tallest of the Five Sacred Mountains. Ancient people revered it as the "Head of Mount Hua." Climbing to the summit, one suddenly feels as if the sky is so close, the stars within reach. Looking around, one sees the vast rolling hills, the silken threads of the Yellow River and the Wei River, and the vast, silken plains. This panoramic view allows one to truly appreciate the vastness of Mount Hua's towering majesty and experience the magical feeling of being in heaven, as if walking on clouds.
To the south of South Peak lies a thousand-foot-high cliff, towering like a sheer cliff. Below lies a deep ravine, separating it from Sangong Mountain and Sanfeng Mountain. South Peak consists of one peak and two summits: the eastern summit is called Songhui Peak, and the western summit is called Luoyan Peak. Some also say it comprises three summits, including Xiaozi Peak, located west of Luoyan Peak. With Luoyan Peak, the highest, in the center, Songhui Peak to the east, and Xiaozi Peak to the west, the entire peak resembles a round chair, its three summits resembling a giant seated facing north. In his book "Huashan Records," Yuan Hongdao of the Ming Dynasty described South Peak as "like a person sitting precariously with his knees drawn up."
Luoyan Peak is named after the fact that migrating geese often rest here. The summit of Huashan is the highest point, and climbers are proud to reach it. Literati throughout history have often expressed their passion here, leaving behind numerous poems and essays. The cliff inscriptions atop the peak are even more dazzling and can be found everywhere. In his "Miscellaneous Notes on Yunxian," Feng Zhi recounts the Tang poet Li Bai's exclamation upon ascending the South Peak: "This mountain is the highest. The breath I breathe reaches the throne of the emperor. I wish I could bring Xie Tiao's astonishing verses and scratch my head to ask the heavens." Kou Zhun, a renowned Song Dynasty minister, penned the famous lines: "Only the sky is above, no mountain can rival it. Looking up, the red sun is near; looking down, the white clouds are low."
The warm temperate continental monsoon climate makes it suitable for travel in all four seasons.
Luoyan Peak is surrounded by numerous scenic spots, including Yangtian Pond and Black Dragon Pond at its highest point. On the southwest cliff, you'll find the Anyu Zhenren Shrine and the Welcoming Pine. Songhui Peak is slightly lower than Luoyan Peak, but larger in area. The peak's summit is soaring with towering pines and giant cypresses that it blocks out the sun, earning it the name Songhui Peak. Wang Hong, a renowned Huayin scholar, wrote that Songhui Peak is the lord of the South Peak. Atop the peak stands the Baidi Temple, also known as the Jintian Palace, the principal temple of the Huashan deity Jintian Shaohao.
It is recommended to visit for about 1 day.
Included in the Huashan Scenic Area ticket
Open all day
Huashan South Peak is one of the five sacred mountains in China and holds great historical and religious significance in Taoism. The South Peak is particularly renowned for its stunning views, steep cliffs, and ancient temples. It attracts pilgrims and travelers seeking a connection to both nature and spirituality.
Huashan South Peak is located in Huayin, Shaanxi Province. The easiest way to reach the peak is by taxi or private car from Huayin city. Visitors can also take a bus to the base of Huashan Mountain and then take the cable car or hike up to the peak.
Huashan South Peak is open year-round. The best times to visit are in spring and autumn when the weather is mild, and the scenery is most beautiful. Avoid public holidays when the mountain can be crowded. Early mornings or late afternoons are the best times to experience the peak in tranquility.
The entrance fee for Huashan South Peak typically includes a ticket for the cable car ride. Prices may vary, and tickets can usually be purchased online or at the entrance. It's best to check the official website for updated prices and ticket availability.
Booking tickets in advance is recommended, especially during peak tourist seasons or holidays. You can book tickets online up to a few days before your visit to ensure availability.
It typically takes 3-4 hours to explore Huashan South Peak, including hiking up, visiting the temple, and enjoying the views. If you plan to explore the surrounding areas or take a cable car, you may need additional time.
The must-see highlights include the South Peak Temple, which offers a tranquil spot for reflection, and the breathtaking viewpoints from the peak. The steep paths and the iconic cliffs also offer excellent photography opportunities.
Guided tours are available in Mandarin, and you can arrange a tour at the base of the mountain. Audio guides are not commonly provided, so a local guide is recommended if you are unfamiliar with the area.
The best viewpoints are located at the top of the peak, where you can capture panoramic shots of the surrounding mountains. The areas around the South Peak Temple also offer great angles for photographing the cliffs and valley below.
Start your visit by taking the cable car up to the base of the peak, then follow the main trail that leads to the temple and summit. After visiting the South Peak Temple, continue to the summit for panoramic views before descending.
Night visits and light shows are not available at Huashan South Peak. The area is best experienced during daylight hours when the natural beauty of the surroundings can be fully appreciated.
Huashan South Peak can get crowded, especially during weekends and Chinese holidays. The least crowded times to visit are during weekdays and early mornings or late afternoons.
There are basic facilities including toilets, rest areas, and a few small shops near the cable car stations. However, food and water options are limited, so it’s advisable to bring your own supplies for the hike.
The attraction is not easily accessible for elderly or disabled visitors due to the steep terrain. Children will enjoy the hike, but there are challenging areas that may require assistance. A cable car can make the ascent easier for those with limited mobility.
Cash is accepted at some points on the mountain, but mobile payments such as WeChat Pay and Alipay are more commonly used. It’s recommended to carry a mobile payment option to avoid difficulties.
There are a few small restaurants and cafes near the base of Huashan Mountain and around the cable car station. For a wider selection, head to Huayin city where you can find more dining options.
Vegetarian options are available at some restaurants around Huashan, but vegan and halal food options may be more limited. It’s advisable to bring your own food if you have specific dietary needs.
There are several hotels in Huayin city, ranging from budget to mid-range options. Staying in Huayin allows easy access to Huashan South Peak and other nearby attractions.
Nearby attractions include the other peaks of Huashan Mountain, such as the West Peak, which can be visited in combination with a trip to the South Peak. You can also explore Hua Mountain’s ancient temples and scenic areas.
Souvenir shops are available near the cable car station and in Huayin city, selling traditional Chinese items like postcards, local snacks, and small religious trinkets.
After visiting Huashan South Peak, taxis or private cars are the best way to continue your trip. Public buses are also available to take you back to Huayin city or onward to other destinations in Shaanxi Province.
