
Huashan, formerly known as "Xiyue" and more elegantly as "Taihuashan," is one of China's Five Great Mountains and the birthplace of Chinese civilization. The "Hua" in "Zhonghua" and "Huaxia" originates from this mountain. Located in Huayin, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province, 120 kilometers east of the provincial capital, Xi'an, it borders the Qinling Mountains to the south and overlooks the Huang and Wei Mountains to the north. Since ancient times, it has been known as "the most treacherous mountain in the world."
Mount Hua is a first-batch National Key Scenic Spot, a National AAAAA-level Tourist Attraction, and a National Key Cultural Relic Protection Unit. It is a sacred mountain for the Chinese nation. The "Hua" in "Zhonghua" originates from Mount Hua, earning it the nickname "the root of China." This finding was first cited by Sun Yat-sen, who founded the Republic of China. According to research by Zhang Taiyan, a Qing Dynasty master of Chinese studies, and scholars throughout history, the Chinese nation originally formed and inhabited the "circumference of Mount Hua," naming their territory "Hua." Later, as their presence spread throughout the nine provinces, the name "Hua" spread widely.
The best time to visit Huashan is from April to October.
The 15th day of the third lunar month is the day of the mountain worship, and there will be grand temple fairs and celebrations.
Huashan's nine cliffs are truly spectacular: Dagou Cliff, Fuwei Cliff, Cai'er Cliff, Chongxiao Cliff, Sheshen Cliff, Mingxing Cliff, Bizhao Cliff, Riyue Cliff, and Xianzhang Cliff. Other wonders include the sunrise over Huashan, the moving blue dragon, the crimson leaves of the Big Dipper, the swallow holding a watch, the rime on Lotus Peak, and the arc of light in the rain and fog. The man-made stone stairways carved into crevices and sheer cliffs are also breathtaking, including the famous Qianchi Chuang, Baichi Gorge, Laojun Ligou, and Canglong Ridge.
Recommended play time: 6-8 hours
Huashan ticket price is 160 yuan per person in peak season and 100 yuan per person in off-season
The ticket price for Yue Temple is 15 yuan per person regardless of the peak or off-season. Visitors with Huashan Scenic Area tickets can visit Xiyue Temple for free (Huashan Scenic Area tickets are valid for one day (24 hours) and are for single use only).
Huashan West Peak one-way ticket 340/person
Huashan East-West Line Door-to-Door Ticket 440/person
Huashan North Peak one-way gate and train package 260/person
Huashan West Peak round-trip ticket: 520/person
Xishan Gate: Open 24 hours
Dongshan Gate: Peak season 07:00~19:00, off-season 09:00~17:00
Huashan is one of China’s Five Great Mountains, historically significant for Taoist culture. It has been a site of pilgrimage and religious practice for centuries, with temples and inscriptions marking its spiritual importance.
Huashan is located near Huayin city in Shaanxi Province, about 120 km east of Xi’an. Visitors can take a bus or taxi from Xi’an to Huashan Railway Station or Huashan Scenic Area. Local shuttle buses and cable cars connect to trailheads.
The park is open from 7:00 AM to 6:00 PM. The best time to visit is spring (April–June) or autumn (September–October) for clear weather and pleasant temperatures.
Booking 1–3 days in advance is recommended, especially during weekends or national holidays.
One full day for a basic hike with cable cars. Two days recommended for hiking multiple peaks and enjoying sunrise/sunset.
Guided tours are available in Chinese and English. Some tours offer audio guides in Chinese and English for key trails and peaks.
Start from North Peak via cable car, hike to Central Peak, continue to South Peak, and then descend to East Peak for sunrise if staying overnight. Use cable cars to return for an easier descent.
Night visits are generally not allowed due to safety concerns. Special guided tours may be offered occasionally but are rare.
Weekends and public holidays are crowded. Weekdays in spring or autumn are the least crowded.
Facilities include restrooms, snack stands, small restaurants near cable car stations, and souvenir shops at major trailheads and peaks.
Steep trails are challenging; cable cars make peaks more accessible. Elderly or disabled visitors should use cable cars and stick to easier paths.
Mobile payments (Alipay, WeChat) and cash are accepted at major entrances, cable cars, and restaurants.
Small mountain-side restaurants, snack stalls, and tea houses are available near cable car stations and trail entry points.
Vegetarian options are available at some restaurants; halal options are limited but can be found in Huayin town before entering the mountain.
Huayin town offers hotels and guesthouses ranging from budget to mid-range. Some resorts near the scenic area provide convenient overnight stays.
Souvenirs include Huashan postcards, miniature cliff walk models, Taoist-themed items, and local handicrafts.
Taxis, local buses, or private car services back to Huayin or Xi’an. High-speed trains from Huashan North Railway Station can also continue travel to Xi’an or other cities in Shaanxi.