The Daba Mountains in Shaanxi offer scenic hiking trails, picturesque landscapes, and rich biodiversity. Visitors can enjoy outdoor activities such as trekking, bird watching, and photography. Exploring the traditional villages around the mountains and visiting local temples or caves are also popular activities.

The Daba Mountains (also known as Ta-pa Shan or Daba Shan) are located in western China and form the collective name for the mountainous region bordering Shaanxi, Sichuan, and Hubei provinces. Stretching over 500 kilometers from east to west, they are known as the Thousand Li Bashan Mountains, or simply the Bashan Mountains. The Daba Mountains also serve as the watershed between the Jialing and Han Rivers, and mark the geographical boundary between the Sichuan and Hanzhong Basins.
The broad definition of Daba Mountain refers to the mountainous area stretching along the border of Sichuan, Gansu, Shaanxi and Hubei provinces. The narrow definition of Daba Mountain is located east of the valley of the Han River tributary, on the border of Sichuan, Shaanxi and Hubei provinces.
The Daba Mountains are composed of the Migang Mountains, Daba Mountains (narrowly defined), Greater Shennongjia, Wudang Mountains, and Jingshan Mountains. The range runs northwest-southeast, bordered by the Han River to the north and the Yangtze River to the south. It faces Dahong Mountain across the Han River to the east, and the Jialing River and Motianling Mountains to the west. It borders the Nanyang Basin to the northeast, the Jianghan Plain to the southeast, and the Chengdu Plain to the southwest. It stretches approximately 560 kilometers from east to west and 140 kilometers from north to south. The mountain ridge generally reaches an elevation of around 2,000 meters. Limestone, dolomite, and sandstone are widespread in the mountainous areas. Karst landforms are well-developed, with numerous peak clusters, caves, and underground rivers. The range varies in elevation from 800 to 1,200 meters between ridges and valleys.
Climate: Mid-subtropical climate and North subtropical climate
Best time to travel: Summer and autumn are suitable when the climate is suitable.
Recommended places to visit: Shennongding, Motianling
Recommended play time: 2-3 days
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The Daba Mountains are known for their ecological importance, housing diverse wildlife and plant species. Historically, these mountains have been a site for local religious practices, and many temples and shrines are located in the region. The area also has a significant cultural role in the traditions of the local communities.
The Daba Mountains are located in the southwestern part of Shaanxi, near Hanzhong. To get there, take a bus or taxi from Hanzhong city. There are no direct metro services, but buses from nearby towns can bring you close to the mountain base. Some parts of the mountain require walking or hiking.
The Daba Mountains are open year-round, with the best time to visit being during spring and autumn when the weather is mild and the landscapes are particularly beautiful. It’s advisable to visit during daylight hours for safety, especially if you plan to hike.
The entrance fee varies depending on the specific trail or area you are visiting in the Daba Mountains, but it generally ranges from 20 to 50 CNY. Tickets can be purchased at the entrance, and in some cases, online booking is available through local tour agencies.
It’s not typically required to book tickets in advance for the Daba Mountains, especially during the off-season. However, booking in advance is recommended during peak tourist seasons like spring or autumn, at least 1-2 days before your visit.
To fully explore the Daba Mountains, including hiking, sightseeing, and visiting local villages or temples, plan for at least a full day. If you intend to hike multiple trails or explore more remote areas, two days would be ideal.
Must-see highlights in the Daba Mountains include the scenic viewpoints along the hiking trails, local temples, and the diverse flora and fauna. Key areas to explore include the mountain summits, forest paths, and traditional village sites around the base.
Guided tours are available for most areas of the Daba Mountains, typically in Mandarin. For foreign visitors, some guides might offer services in English, but it’s recommended to arrange in advance.
The best photography spots are along the hiking trails, particularly at the mountain summits where panoramic views of the surrounding valleys and forests can be captured. Early morning or late afternoon offers the best light for photos.
A recommended itinerary is to start from the base of the mountain and gradually ascend to the main hiking trails, making stops at local temples. The journey can be broken up into shorter sections for easier exploration, with a focus on scenic viewpoints and cultural landmarks.
Night visits are not typically available at the Daba Mountains, as most activities are centered around daylight hiking and sightseeing. However, during festivals, there may be special events or cultural ceremonies in the local villages.
The Daba Mountains are relatively uncrowded, especially during weekdays and off-peak seasons. Weekends and public holidays can see more visitors, particularly at the more accessible spots.
Basic facilities are available at the mountain base and some popular trailheads, including toilets, water, and rest areas. However, it’s advisable to carry your own snacks and water for the hike, as facilities can be limited in more remote areas.
While some areas of the Daba Mountains are accessible to elderly and children, the terrain can be challenging, especially on the steeper trails. Those with mobility issues may need assistance or opt for shorter, easier trails around the base.
Cash is commonly accepted, but in larger towns like Hanzhong, mobile payments (such as Alipay or WeChat Pay) are increasingly accepted. It’s best to carry some cash with you, especially for purchases in more remote areas.
There are several small local restaurants and cafes near the base of the Daba Mountains offering traditional Shaanxi dishes. For a wider range of dining options, Hanzhong city has numerous restaurants to choose from.
Vegetarian food is available at most local restaurants, but vegan and halal options may be more limited. For a wider selection, Hanzhong city offers a broader variety of vegetarian and halal food choices.
There are a few guesthouses and hotels near the base of the Daba Mountains. For more luxurious accommodations, Hanzhong city offers a wider selection of hotels, ranging from budget to more upscale options.
Nearby attractions include the Hanzhong Museum, the ancient city wall of Hanzhong, and the Taoist temple at Mount Qin. These can easily be combined with a visit to the Daba Mountains for a comprehensive day trip.
Souvenir shops in the Daba Mountains typically offer local handicrafts, such as bamboo products, traditional textiles, and souvenirs related to local religious practices. Local tea is also a popular item to purchase.
After visiting the Daba Mountains, the best way to continue your trip is by taking a bus or taxi to Hanzhong city. From there, you can catch a train or bus to other parts of Shaanxi or onward destinations in China.