Explore Gan Xi's Former Residence to learn about the life and contributions of Gan Xi, an influential figure in Jiangsu's history. Walk through the beautifully preserved rooms, visit the garden, and enjoy the tranquil surroundings. It's a great place for history enthusiasts and those interested in Chinese culture.

Gan Xi's former residence, located in Nanbu Hall in southern Nanjing, covers 8,500 square meters and is the largest and most complete architectural complex preserved in any major Chinese city. Designed to be south-facing and north-facing, the residence was designed to bring peace and prosperity to the family. Its underground drainage and water storage systems ensured the wells in the residence were filled regardless of drought or flood.
The largest palace in China is the Forbidden City, boasting "9,999 and a half rooms." The largest government building is the Confucius Mansion, boasting "999 and a half rooms." Civilian residences, however, typically number no more than "99 and a half rooms." This "half room" expresses both modesty, meaning they're just halfway there, and pride, meaning they're only halfway there. Gan Xi's former residence actually has over 300 rooms.
The layout of Gan Xi's former residence was arranged strictly in accordance with the patriarchal concepts and family system of feudal society, emphasizing the importance of having many descendants and several generations living together. These concepts were reflected in the architecture, resulting in the mansion being large in scale and strictly hierarchical. The location, decoration, area and shape of various rooms all had roughly unified hierarchical regulations.
Suitable for all seasons
Recommended play time: 1-3 hours
20 yuan/person
9:00-18:00
Gan Xi's Former Residence is a historical landmark in Nanjing, celebrating the life of Gan Xi, a well-known figure who contributed significantly to the development of Jiangsu during his time. The residence showcases the traditional architecture and lifestyle of his era and is an important site for understanding the region's cultural heritage.
Gan Xi's Former Residence is located in the heart of Nanjing, Jiangsu Province. You can easily reach it by taxi or public transport, such as metro Line 1, getting off at the nearby "Xinjiekou" station. Walking from the station takes about 10 minutes.
The residence is open daily from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM. The best time to visit is during weekdays or early mornings to avoid crowds. Weekends can be busier with more local visitors.
The entrance fee is approximately 30 RMB. Tickets can be purchased at the gate. For group visits, tickets may be available through local tour agencies.
Booking tickets in advance is not mandatory, but it is advisable during holidays or peak tourist seasons. You can book online or purchase them on the day of your visit.
It takes about 1-2 hours to fully explore the residence, including the rooms, garden, and exhibits. You may wish to spend extra time in the peaceful garden area for relaxation.
Must-see highlights include Gan Xi's study room, the garden area, and the preserved traditional architecture. The exhibits on his life and contributions to Jiangsu's history are also of significant interest.
Guided tours are available in Mandarin. Audio guides in Chinese and English are also offered at the entrance for a small additional fee.
The garden offers excellent photography opportunities, with traditional architecture, serene water features, and seasonal blooms. The residence’s courtyard also provides a picturesque view of the historic buildings.
Start by visiting the main hall and Gan Xi’s study room, then proceed to the garden. End your visit by exploring the small exhibits showcasing Gan Xi's life and contributions to local history.
Night visits and light shows are not available at Gan Xi's Former Residence. However, visiting during the late afternoon provides a peaceful atmosphere, ideal for photos and reflection.
The residence can get crowded during weekends and public holidays. The least crowded times to visit are weekdays, particularly in the early morning.
There are basic facilities including toilets and rest areas. There are no large food courts or restaurants inside, but you will find small shops selling souvenirs and local snacks outside the residence.
The attraction is generally accessible for elderly visitors and children, though there are some steps in certain areas. Wheelchair access may be limited due to the historic layout.
Cash is accepted, but mobile payments such as Alipay and WeChat Pay are commonly used. Credit cards may not be accepted, so it's best to have a payment app or some cash on hand.
Nearby restaurants serve traditional Nanjing cuisine, including the famous Nanjing salted duck. Cafes and small eateries are available within a short walk from the residence.
Vegetarian and vegan options are available at nearby restaurants. Halal food options may be limited, but you can find some halal-friendly eateries in Nanjing city.
There are several hotels near the residence, ranging from budget options to mid-range accommodations. For more luxurious stays, there are hotels around the Xinjiekou area, which is about 10 minutes by car.
Nearby attractions include the Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge, the Nanjing Museum, and the Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum. All these landmarks are easy to combine in a day trip.
Yes, there are souvenir shops nearby selling traditional Chinese crafts, tea sets, calligraphy supplies, and Nanjing-specific items like salted duck figurines and local snacks.
The best transportation options to continue your trip are by taxi or public transport. You can easily take a taxi to other tourist attractions in the city or use the metro for further exploration.