Aba

Introducing Aba

Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, abbreviated as Aba Prefecture, is an ethnic autonomous prefecture in Sichuan Province. Tibetans and Qiangs make up the majority of the population. Located in northwestern Sichuan, it borders Qinghai and Gansu provinces. The prefecture is primarily mountainous, with its northern portion traditionally belonging to the Amdo region, and its western Jinchuan and Xiaojin counties traditionally belonging to the Kham region. Covering an area of ​​83,426 square kilometers, it administers one city and 12 counties (Maerkang City, Jiuzhaigou County, Xiaojin County, Aba County, Zoige County, Hongyuan County, Rangtang County, Wenchuan County, Li County, Mao County, Songpan County, Jinchuan County, and Heishui County), with its administrative center located in Maerkang City. Aba Prefecture is the second-largest Tibetan prefecture in Sichuan Province and the primary inhabited area of ​​the Qiang ethnic group in China. It boasts World Heritage sites such as Jiuzhaigou and Huanglong. Aba Prefecture has been hailed by global tourism experts as a world-class ecotourism destination. In 2012, it was selected as one of the "Top 200 Charming Cities in China." Aba County is steeped in religious mystique, boasting a diverse array of sects and numerous temples. Tibetan Buddhism in Aba County encompasses nearly every sect, including the Gelug, Nyingma, Sakya, and Jonang schools, as well as the most primitive Tibetan religion, the Black Sect (Bon), and even mosques of Islam. Monks clad in crimson robes chant, practice divination, and study Buddhist texts under the illumination of butter lamps. In the debate halls, monks clap their hands and deliver eloquent speeches. The spectacle is especially spectacular during the annual Spring Festival, the Morang Festival.

---

Most Popular FAQs for Aba

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

Aba, also known as Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, is historically significant for its Tibetan and Qiang cultural heritage. The region is renowned for its traditional Tibetan architecture, monasteries, and its location along historical trade and pilgrimage routes. It is also famous for its stunning natural scenery, including Huanglong and Jiuzhaigou.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

Aba is in northwestern Sichuan Province. It is accessible by bus or car from Chengdu (approximately 8–10 hours). Local buses and taxis are available for nearby attractions, and walking is recommended within towns and scenic areas.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

• Huanglong Scenic Area: 7:00 AM–6:00 PM; best from April to October.
• Jiuzhaigou Valley: 7:00 AM–7:00 PM; best from May to October for clear weather.
• Monasteries: usually open 8:00 AM–5:00 PM.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

• Huanglong Scenic Area: ~220 RMB, tickets available online and onsite.
• Jiuzhaigou Valley: ~230 RMB, tickets can be booked online or purchased at entrance.
• Monasteries: free or small donations requested on-site.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

Booking tickets online 1–2 weeks in advance is recommended for Huanglong and Jiuzhaigou, especially during peak tourist seasons. Monasteries and town attractions generally do not require advance booking.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

3–5 days are recommended to explore Aba’s major attractions, including Huanglong, Jiuzhaigou, local monasteries, and nearby villages.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

• Huanglong colorful ponds and limestone terraces
• Jiuzhaigou lakes, waterfalls, and Tibetan villages
• Local Tibetan monasteries such as Kirti Monastery
• Traditional Tibetan markets and streets

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours are available in Chinese and occasionally English. Some major scenic areas offer audio guides in multiple languages.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

• Huanglong’s main terraces at sunrise
• Shuzheng Lakes and waterfalls in Jiuzhaigou
• Panoramic views from monastery hills
• Traditional Tibetan streets and markets for cultural photography

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

Start with Huanglong Scenic Area → Jiuzhaigou Valley → visit local Tibetan monasteries → explore town markets and Tibetan villages.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

Night visits are limited. Special cultural events and local festivals may offer evening experiences in Aba town or Tibetan villages.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

Peak crowds occur during Chinese national holidays (May, October). Weekdays in May–June or September–October are less crowded.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

• Toilets and rest areas at major scenic spots
• Restaurants and cafes in towns and scenic entrances
• Shops selling souvenirs and local crafts
• Water and snacks available at key tourist areas

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

Most town areas and scenic entrances are accessible, but hiking trails and mountain areas may be challenging for elderly or disabled visitors.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Cash (RMB) is useful in remote areas; Alipay and WeChat Pay are widely accepted in towns and main scenic areas.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

• Local Tibetan restaurants serving yak meat, noodles, and butter tea
• Cafes near scenic entrances with snacks and drinks
• Guesthouse restaurants offering simple meals

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Vegetarian options are available at monasteries and some restaurants; halal options are limited.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

• Hotels and guesthouses in Aba town
• Homestays in nearby Tibetan villages
• Budget inns and lodges near Huanglong and Jiuzhaigou

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

• Huanglong Scenic Area
• Jiuzhaigou Valley
• Tibetan villages and monasteries

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

• Tibetan handicrafts and jewelry
• Prayer flags and religious items
• Local textiles, woodcarvings, and yak-related products

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

• Long-distance buses to Chengdu or neighboring towns
• Private cars or taxis for flexibility
• Organized tour vehicles for multi-day trips in the region