
Chuanzhu Temple, known simply as "Zhuolun Gongba," was founded in 1270. At the beginning of the Liberation Era, the temple comprised 86 rooms, covering an area of 27 mu (approximately 1.6 acres). Its main hall, with its carved beams and painted rafters, was magnificent and impressive. The temple once housed 2,018 clay Bodhisattvas of various sizes, 1,025 bronze Bodhisattvas, two pairs of silver suonas, four pairs of large python horns, 350 thangkas, 3,250 scrolls of Buddhist scriptures, two stupas, 524 prayer wheels of various sizes, 128 wooden Bodhisattvas, and gold, silver, and other valuables. During the Cultural Revolution, the temple and its properties were destroyed, leaving only the temple's treasures, some cultural relics, and Buddhist scriptures.
The climate of Chuanzhusi Town is characterized by long winters with no summers, large temperature swings between day and night, pronounced vertical variations, and distinct dry and rainy seasons. The average annual temperature is 4.8°C. The climate is cold and dry. The dry season (November to April) is characterized by scarce rainfall and dry air, while the rainy season (May to October) sees concentrated precipitation, placing it in the cold temperate monsoon climate zone. The average annual rainfall in Chuanzhusi Town is 693.2 mm. Precipitation varies significantly from year to year, with the rainy season accounting for over 72% of the total annual precipitation.
39 kilometers east of Chuanzhusi Town lies the Huanglong Main Valley Scenic Area, extending to the Xuebaoding and Danyunxia Scenic Areas; 87 kilometers north lies the Jiuzhaigou Scenic Area; 40 kilometers west lies the Great Grassland, extending to the First Bend of the Nine Bends of the Yellow River; 17 kilometers south lies the Songpan Ancient City, extending to the Munigou Scenic Area; and 15 kilometers north lies Hongshi Park. Approximately 12 kilometers north of Chuanzhusi Town lies Jiuhuang Airport, a domestic tourism branch airport and the first airport in Aba Prefecture.
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Chuanzhu Temple is a significant Tibetan Buddhist site located in the Aba Qiang and Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture. It has been a place of worship and pilgrimage for centuries, serving as a spiritual center for local Tibetan communities. The temple is renowned for its beautiful architecture, serene atmosphere, and religious importance. It is an excellent example of Tibetan Buddhist art and practices in the Sichuan region.
Chuanzhu Temple is located in the Aba Qiang and Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in Sichuan Province. To get there, you can fly into Chengdu, and then take a long-distance bus or private car to reach the temple. The journey by car from Chengdu to the temple typically takes around 6-8 hours. There is no metro service to the temple, and taxis are limited in this remote area. A private vehicle or bus is the most practical way to travel.
Chuanzhu Temple is open year-round. The best times to visit are during the spring and autumn months (April to October) when the weather is mild, and the surrounding landscapes are at their most beautiful. The temple is generally less crowded during the off-season (November to March), providing a more peaceful experience.
There is no entrance fee for visiting Chuanzhu Temple. However, some cultural or religious activities may have small donations or fees associated with participation. Tickets for any specific events or performances can typically be purchased on-site.
Booking tickets in advance is not required for visiting Chuanzhu Temple. However, for special events or ceremonies, it is advisable to book in advance, especially if visiting during a peak travel season or Tibetan festival. A few days to a week in advance should suffice for booking these activities.
To fully explore Chuanzhu Temple and its surroundings, a visit of 2 to 3 hours is typically sufficient. This will allow time to admire the architecture, observe the spiritual practices, and enjoy the peaceful surroundings.
Guided tours are available at Chuanzhu Temple, typically provided in Mandarin Chinese. Some tour guides may also offer English explanations, especially for foreign visitors. Audio guides are not commonly provided, so it’s best to join a tour for a more informative experience.
Start by exploring the main prayer hall to appreciate the Tibetan Buddhist artwork and religious artifacts. Then, take a walk around the temple grounds, observing the prayer flags, wheels, and courtyards. If time allows, walk up to a nearby viewpoint for panoramic views of the surrounding area.
Night visits and light shows are not available at Chuanzhu Temple. However, the temple’s peaceful environment makes for a great spot for reflection during the day, particularly during Tibetan festivals when special religious ceremonies may take place.
Chuanzhu Temple is generally not very crowded, except during Tibetan festivals or religious ceremonies. The least crowded times to visit are on weekdays or during the off-season, particularly in winter and early spring when fewer tourists visit the area.
Basic facilities, including toilets, are available near the temple. However, there are limited food and drink options on-site, so it’s advisable to bring your own water and snacks. There are no large shops at the temple, but you may find small souvenir stalls selling Tibetan religious items and handicrafts.
Due to the temple’s location and the surrounding terrain, the site may not be fully accessible for elderly or disabled visitors. The temple’s main areas are accessible by foot, and some paths may be steep or uneven. It’s recommended to consult with the temple staff for information on accessible routes if traveling with elderly or disabled individuals.
Cash is often preferred for donations or small purchases at Chuanzhu Temple. While mobile payments like WeChat Pay and Alipay may be accepted in larger towns nearby, it’s advisable to carry cash, especially in the temple’s remote location.
There are no restaurants or cafes directly inside Chuanzhu Temple. However, you can find some small local Tibetan eateries nearby serving traditional dishes such as yak meat, barley, and butter tea. For more variety, you may need to head to larger towns such as Aba.
Vegetarian and vegan options are available in Tibetan cuisine, particularly in dishes made with barley, vegetables, and rice. Halal options may be available at larger eateries in nearby towns, though they are limited in the immediate area surrounding the temple.
There are basic guesthouses and inns near Chuanzhu Temple offering simple accommodations, many of which are Tibetan-style. For more comfortable stays, you may need to head to the town of Aba, where more hotel options are available.
There are small souvenir stalls near the temple selling Tibetan handicrafts such as prayer beads, prayer wheels, yak wool products, and religious items like Buddha statues and thangkas (traditional Tibetan paintings).
After visiting Chuanzhu Temple, you can continue your journey by bus or private car to nearby towns like Aba or Chengdu. If you’re heading to other regions in Sichuan or Tibet, long-distance buses and private transport are available.