Changzhi Huangyadong: A Forest Oxygen Bar and an Adventure into the Arms Factory!

Nestled in the heart of the Taihang Mountains in Licheng, Changzhi, Shanxi Province, lies a secret realm forged by time and war—Huangyadong. This site is not only a national AAAA-level tourist attraction and forest park but also an open-air museum of the Anti-Japanese War, blending magnificent landscapes with profound historical significance.
🌲 Nature's Masterpiece, Majestic and Serene:
1️⃣ Green Sea Oxygen Bar: With a forest coverage rate exceeding 85%, this area is a lush green haven. Towering oil pines and birch trees fill the air with negative ions, making every breath a refreshing cleanse for the body and mind.
2️⃣ Spectacular Zhangshi Rock Formations: Hard red quartz sandstone and shale have been sculpted by geological movements over millions of years, creating cliffs and gorges stretching for tens of kilometers. Peaks rising 1,500-2,000 meters above sea level stand tall, with sheer cliffs showcasing nature's craftsmanship—an ideal geological classroom.
3️⃣ Cascading Streams: Mountain streams flow gently, forming clusters of waterfalls that add a touch of vitality to the majestic scenery. Walking through, one can experience the poetic charm of "clear springs flowing over rocks."
🔴 Wartime Memories, A Spiritual High Ground:
1️⃣ Cradle of People's Armament: This was the largest arms manufacturing base behind enemy lines in North China (relocated here in 1939), marking the birthplace of the "People's Armament Spirit." Restored factory buildings, bunker clusters, and the Huangyadong material warehouse (natural stone caves) silently recount the arduous years of war.
2️⃣ Huangyadong Defense Battle: The legendary 1941 battle, where the few triumphed over the many, established an immortal monument. The "Huangyadong Defense Battle Martyrs Memorial Tower" and the Martyrs Cemetery stand solemnly as core landmarks for patriotic education.
8️⃣ Historical Relics Abound: The arms factory site cluster, exhibition halls (recreating history), archways, and Zhenwo Tower collectively form a complete map of China's first batch of industrial heritage and wartime relics.
📚 In-Depth Learning, Unity of Knowledge and Action:
Huangyadong is a natural treasure trove for educational exploration:
1️⃣ Historical Immersion: Visit battlefield sites and arms workshops to touch the traces of history, deeply understand the hardships of the war and the development of military industry. It serves as a vivid textbook for national patriotism education and a practice base for primary and secondary schools.
2️⃣ Geological Exploration: The unique Zhangshi rock formations and quartz sandstone gorges are living specimens of geology and geography, sparking interest in earth sciences.
3️⃣ Spiritual Inheritance: As part of the "100 Red Tourism Routes for the Centennial of the Communist Party," visitors can experience the "Huangyadong Spirit," fostering patriotism and resilience. Team activities and flag-raising ceremonies (such as National Day tribute events) further enhance collective pride.
Practical Information:
Address: Licheng County, Changzhi City, Shanxi Province
Opening Hours: Year-round, 8:00 AM - 3:30 PM
Rating: National AAAA-level tourist attraction / National Forest Park
Core Values: Natural Wonders + Red Classics + Industrial Heritage + Educational Base
Tips: The scenic area consists of the Red Classics Zone, Tianwaitian Leisure Zone, and Service Zone. Allocate sufficient time, wear comfortable shoes, and familiarize yourself with relevant historical background for a deeper experience.