Kumtag Desert

Introducing Kumtag Desert

The Kumtag Desert, located on the eastern edge of the Turpan Basin and south of Shanshan County, is known as the "Shanshan County Kumtag Desert Scenic Area." It stretches 62 kilometers from east to west and 40 kilometers from north to south, covering an area of ​​approximately 1,880 square kilometers. The Kumtag Desert's primary element is not sand dunes, but sand mountains. Kumtag means "sand mountain" in Uyghur. Standing in the old town of Shanshan and looking south, the golden desert is a majestic spectacle, offering boundless scenery.

The Kumtag Desert Scenic Area is one of the few deserts in the world that is in close contact with the city. It is also one of the three national key scenic spots in Xinjiang, along with Tianchi Lake and Bosten Lake.

Climate and best time to travel

Autumn is the best time to go, as the weather is pleasant and not affected by the hot summer.

Recommended number of days and locations for visiting

Hiking Route 1 : From the Desert Park to Langan Township, it is about 10 kilometers and can be completed in one day.

Hiking Route 2 : From the desert park to Dikaner Village on the southwest side of the desert, the entire journey is more than 40 kilometers. It is also known as the North-South Crossing. Due to the difficulty of walking on the sandy road, it takes about 3 days to complete and is quite strenuous.

Recommended number of days to visit: 1-3 days

Tickets

60 yuan/person

Attraction opening hours

Peak season (April 21st to October 20th every year) 8:00-21:00

Off-season (October 21st to April 20th) 10:00-18:30

---

Most Popular FAQs for Kumtag Desert

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

The Kumtag Desert is part of the Taklamakan Desert’s northern edge. Historically, it has been a challenging natural barrier along the Silk Road and is ecologically important as a fragile desert ecosystem in Xinjiang.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

Located in Turpan, Xinjiang. Visitors can reach Kumtag Desert via private car, taxi, or organized tours from Turpan city. Public transport is limited and walking is only feasible for short dune excursions.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

• Open year-round, but summer (June–August) can be extremely hot.
• The best time to visit is spring (April–June) and autumn (September–October) for milder temperatures.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

Entrance fee is approximately 50–100 CNY per person. Tickets can be bought at the site entrance or through local travel agencies.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

Booking in advance is optional but recommended during peak travel season, ideally 3–5 days prior.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

1–2 days are sufficient for desert tours and nearby dunes; longer stays allow for camping and photography.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

• Major sand dunes and desert landscapes.
• Sunrise and sunset viewpoints.
• Nearby Turpan oasis and ancient ruins.

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours are available in Chinese, with English-speaking guides possible via travel agencies.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

• Top of large sand dunes at sunrise or sunset.
• Desert landscapes with camel caravans.
• Turpan oasis areas for contrast photography.

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

Start with a drive or camel ride into the dunes, explore main viewpoints, then visit nearby oasis towns and ancient ruins for a full day experience.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

Night camping is possible and recommended for stargazing. No light shows are typical; special cultural tours can be arranged locally.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

The desert is generally not crowded. Weekdays and off-peak seasons (spring and autumn) offer the quietest experience.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

• Basic facilities such as toilets and water points are available near the main tourist access points.
• Restaurants and shops are found in Turpan city rather than in the desert itself.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

Main access points are moderately accessible, but walking on sand dunes can be physically demanding. Children should be supervised; disabled access is limited.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Cash is recommended, especially in remote desert areas. Some tour agencies may accept mobile payments.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

Restaurants and cafes are primarily in Turpan city. Desert access points may have small snack stalls.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Halal food is widely available in Turpan. Vegetarian options are limited but can be requested.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

Hotels and guesthouses are available in Turpan city. Desert camping options can be arranged through tour operators.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

• Flaming Mountains.
• Gaochang Ancient City.
• Turpan Vineyards and Karez Irrigation System.

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

• Local handicrafts and textiles.
• Dried fruits, especially grapes and raisins from Turpan.
• Desert-themed postcards and miniature models.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

Private car or taxi back to Turpan city, or organized tours to nearby attractions like Flaming Mountains and Gaochang Ancient City.