Flaming Mountain

Introducing Flaming Mountain

Located in Gaochang District, Turpan Prefecture, Xinjiang, Huoyan Mountain is China's hottest spot and the model for the Flaming Mountain in the novel "Journey to the West." The scenic area features numerous man-made sculptures depicting characters from the novel, such as the Bull Demon King, Princess Iron Fan, and Sun Wukong. Huoyan Mountain, meaning "Red Mountain" in Uyghur, is also known as the "Flaming Mountain" due to its hot climate. It is also famous for the story of Sun Wukong borrowing the palm-leaf fan in the novel, making it a popular spot for tourists to check in. The scenic area also offers numerous recreational activities, the most exciting of which is the hang glider, which attracts many visitors, though it is quite expensive.

Climate and best time to travel

Continental arid desert climate, summer

Recommended number of days and locations for visiting

Taoergou, Mutougou, Tuyugou, Lianmuqinggou, 1-3 hours

Tickets

40 yuan

Attraction opening hours

Peak season 8:00-21:00, off-season 10:00-18:30

---

Most Popular FAQs for Flaming Mountain

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

Flaming Mountain is famous for its red sandstone peaks, which appear to be ablaze under the hot sun. It holds cultural significance, especially linked to the Chinese legend "Journey to the West," where it is described as a fiery mountain that the protagonist must cross. The area is also historically important as part of the ancient Silk Road trade route.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

Flaming Mountain is located in Turpan, Xinjiang Province, China. It is accessible by taxi from the city of Turpan. Public buses and tour buses can also take visitors to the site. Walking is not recommended due to the hot and dry conditions.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

The Flaming Mountain is open year-round, but the best time to visit is from spring to autumn, particularly in the cooler months of April to October. Summer can be extremely hot, so early morning or late afternoon visits are recommended to avoid the midday heat.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

The entrance fee is typically around 40-60 CNY. Tickets can be purchased on-site at the entrance or through local tour providers, but it is not commonly available online for individual visitors.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

Tickets are usually not required to be booked in advance, especially for individual visitors. However, booking in advance is recommended for group tours or during peak tourist seasons (such as national holidays).

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

A visit to Flaming Mountain usually takes 2-3 hours, including time for hiking, sightseeing, and taking photos of the landscape. Longer visits can be planned if you plan to explore surrounding areas like the Thousand Buddha Caves or take a camel ride.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

• The towering red sandstone peaks of Flaming Mountain.
• The Thousand Buddha Caves, a short distance from Flaming Mountain, where ancient Buddhist sculptures and murals can be seen.
• The desert surrounding Flaming Mountain, perfect for camel rides or experiencing the Silk Road atmosphere.

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours are available, and many local guides speak Mandarin. English-speaking guides may be available upon request, though they are less common. Audio guides may also be available in Mandarin.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

• The main peak of Flaming Mountain offers stunning panoramic views of the red cliffs and surrounding desert.
• Near the base of the mountain, there are spots ideal for photography, especially during sunset when the light casts dramatic shadows across the terrain.

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

• Start by exploring the entrance area to get a good view of the Flaming Mountain peaks.
• Hike up the mountain for a closer look at the sandstone formations and to enjoy the scenic views.
• Visit the Thousand Buddha Caves afterward to learn about the area's Buddhist heritage.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

Night visits are not typically available, as the area is not equipped for evening tourism. However, special Silk Road-themed tours may be available during peak seasons, and some tour packages include sunset visits for photography.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

The area can be crowded during national holidays and the summer months. To avoid crowds, plan your visit for weekdays or during the shoulder seasons of spring or autumn. Early morning or late afternoon are the least crowded times of day.

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

Basic facilities, including toilets, rest areas, and small food stalls, are available at the base of Flaming Mountain. However, there are no large restaurants or shopping malls, so it's best to bring your own water and snacks.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

Flaming Mountain is not very accessible for those with mobility issues, as it requires walking and hiking. However, elderly visitors or families with children can still enjoy the views from the base or lower sections of the mountain.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Cash is accepted at the entrance and some small shops, but mobile payments like Alipay and WeChat Pay are commonly used in the area. Credit cards are not widely accepted.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

There are a few small food stalls around the base of Flaming Mountain selling local snacks, but for a wider range of dining options, it is best to head back to Turpan city.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Halal food options are available at some local eateries in Turpan. Vegetarian food options are limited in the immediate area, but can be found in the city.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

There are several hotels in Turpan, including mid-range and budget options. Hotels near Flaming Mountain are limited, but many visitors stay in Turpan and travel to the site as a day trip.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

• The Karez Irrigation System, a UNESCO World Heritage site showcasing an ancient water management system.
• The Jiaohe Ancient City, a well-preserved ancient city dating back to the Han Dynasty.
• The Bezeklik Thousand Buddha Caves, located nearby, offering additional cultural and historical exploration.

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

Small souvenir shops near Flaming Mountain sell local handicrafts, including traditional Uyghur items, textiles, and souvenirs related to the Silk Road history.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

After visiting Flaming Mountain, the best options for continuing your trip are by taxi or tour bus back to Turpan. From there, you can take a train or bus to other parts of Xinjiang.