
Jiayang is a geographical term that, in ancient times, referred to Jiazhou, now Leshan City. Today, the term no longer refers specifically to Leshan, but rather to the area south of Jiazhou and Jiading Prefecture, encompassing Jianwei County during the Ming and Qing dynasties and the Republic of China, and present-day Jianwei County and Wutongqiao District.
Leshan lies in the transition zone from the Sichuan Basin to the southwestern mountains. Its terrain is low in the southwest and high in the northeast, creating a dramatic difference in elevation. This unique geographical environment has fostered a diverse range of climate types. The city's climate lies in the mid-subtropical zone, characterized by four distinct seasons, abundant rainfall, simultaneous warm and cold seasons, and a long frost-free period, creating favorable agricultural conditions.
The annual average temperature is between 16.5-18.0 degrees, the accumulated temperature is greater than or equal to 0℃> 6100-6500, the annual average frost-free period is more than 300 days, the annual average frost days are 4.2-9.4 days, and the annual average snowfall days are only 1.0-2.7 days. It is a high-yield area for many agricultural and sideline products such as rice, wheat, oil, sugar, fruit, and cotton.
Leshan Giant Buddha, Jiayang Train, Mount Emei
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Jiayang, located in Sichuan province, is famous for its historical Jiayang Old Railway, a steam train route that has been operating since the early 20th century. It remains an important heritage site, showcasing the region's industrial past and providing a glimpse of old transportation methods.
Jiayang is located in the Sichuan province, approximately 70 kilometers southeast of Chengdu. You can reach Jiayang by train or bus from Chengdu, or take a taxi from nearby towns. The Jiayang Old Railway provides a unique way to access the area by steam train.
The Jiayang Old Railway typically operates from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM. The best time to visit is during spring (April-May) and autumn (September-November) when the weather is mild and the scenery is most vibrant.
The ticket for a ride on the Jiayang Old Railway is around 50-100 RMB, depending on the class of seat. Tickets can be purchased at the train station or online through local travel agencies and ticket platforms.
It is advisable to book tickets in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons. Booking a few days in advance is generally enough, but for weekends and holidays, booking a week ahead is recommended.
You can fully explore Jiayang in a day. A visit to the Jiayang Old Railway and a short hike in the surrounding area will take around 4-6 hours. If you plan to visit the Jiayang National Forest Park, you may need an extra 2-3 hours.
Guided tours are available in Jiayang, with guides speaking both Mandarin and basic English. Audio guides may also be available at the railway station and popular attractions.
Start with a ride on the Jiayang Old Railway, then visit the Jiayang National Forest Park for a nature walk. Finish with a hike to Mount Erlang for the best views of the region.
There are no major night tours or light shows in Jiayang, but the scenery is still stunning during twilight. Visiting in the late afternoon gives a beautiful view of the sunset from the surrounding mountains.
Jiayang can get crowded during public holidays and weekends. The least crowded times are weekdays during the off-peak seasons, such as late autumn and early spring.
Basic facilities such as toilets, food stalls, and souvenir shops are available near the Jiayang Old Railway station and major tourist spots. However, it's recommended to bring your own water and snacks for hikes and train rides.
Jiayang's main attractions, including the railway and stations, are accessible for elderly and children. However, some of the hiking trails around Mount Erlang may not be suitable for those with mobility issues.
Cash is still accepted, but mobile payments via WeChat Pay and Alipay are widely used in Jiayang, especially in the tourist areas.
Vegetarian options are available at most local restaurants, especially in the form of vegetable hotpot and noodle dishes. Halal food can also be found in nearby Chengdu, although it may be less common in Jiayang.
There are limited accommodation options directly in Jiayang, but nearby Chengdu offers a wide range of hotels, from budget to luxury options.
Souvenir shops near the Jiayang Old Railway offer items like miniature steam trains, traditional handicrafts, and locally produced goods such as tea and snacks.
From Jiayang, you can take a bus or taxi back to Chengdu for onward travel, or take a high-speed train from Chengdu to other major cities in Sichuan.