Gongbujiangda County

Introducing Gongbu Gyamda County

Gongbu Jiangda County is located in the eastern part of the Tibet Autonomous Region. It is located in the transition zone from the southern Tibetan valley to the eastern Tibetan high mountain canyon area. The county is full of mountains and ravines. It is bounded by Guokala Riju, the eastern extension of the Gangdise Mountains in the south, and the Nyainqentanglha Mountains in the north. The mountains and river valleys are distributed in a nearly east-west direction.

Gongbu Gyamda, a must-stop on both the Sichuan-Tibet and Yunnan-Tibet routes, boasts a rich history and culture, as well as captivating natural scenery. Home to over a dozen ethnic groups, including the Tibetan, Monba, and Lhoba, as well as the Deng people, the Gongbu region boasts unique clothing, dance, festivals, architecture, and cuisine. A visit here offers a unique opportunity to experience the unique customs and folkways of the region and immerse yourself in the rich history and culture of the Tibetan people.

Climate and best time to travel

Gongbujiangda County has a temperate semi-humid plateau monsoon climate. Compared with most areas in Tibet, the climate is relatively mild and humid.

In addition to the Tibetan New Year, the Gongbu region also has two major festivals: the Gongbu New Year and the Saga Dawa Festival. Saga Dawa Festival: Every year on April 15th of the Tibetan calendar, a large-scale sacrificial ceremony is held.

Recommended number of days and locations for visiting

Basongcuo

Basum Co, meaning "green water" in Tibetan, is a renowned Red Sect sacred lake. Every year around the 15th day of the fourth month of the Tibetan calendar, which falls around the 1st day of the sixth month, many locals come to circumambulate the lake. About 100 meters from Basum Co lies Zhaxi Island, where local veteran ferrymen offer hand-rowed ferries for 2 yuan per person. On the island stands the Tsozong Gongba Temple, a renowned Red Sect temple in Tibet. Built in the late Tang Dynasty, wooden carvings of male and female genitalia flank the entrance. The god of fertility is the patron saint of plateau residents, protecting the health and happiness of themselves and their families. Visitors here pay their respects first to the Buddha and then to life.

Niyang River

The Niyang River is a remarkably beautiful river, a tributary of the Yarlung Zangbo River. In Tibetan, "qu" (a river) is called "qu" (a qu), and "cuo" (a lake) is called "cuo" (a lake). Tibetans call the Niyang River Niyangqu (a river-shaped river). The Niyang River boasts a scenic spot called the "Midstream Pillar." This rock, shaped like a square seal with a shackle and the size of a villa, stands at the center of the Niyang River's rapids. The river crashes against this massive rock, sending up waves that surge and tumble, surging forward as it races away.

Mira Mountain

Mila Mountain, at an altitude of 5,020 meters, is the boundary between Lhasa and Nyingchi. Crossing Mila Pass leads to Gongbu Jiangda County in Nyingchi. The Lhasa River system flows to the northwest of Mila Mountain, and the Niyang River system flows to the southeast. The climate on the Lhasa side is dry and cold, while the Nyingchi side is warm, humid, and boasts lush vegetation. Mila Mountain can be considered the climatic dividing line between Lhasa and Nyingchi, radically altering the landscape, vegetation, and climate of the Yarlung Zangbo River valley to the east and west.

Recommended play time: 1 day

---

Most Popular FAQs for Gongbujiangda County

What is the history and significance of this attraction/city?

Gongbujiangda County is located in Nyingchi, Tibet, and is known for its rich Tibetan culture and history. It is home to some of the most beautiful natural landscapes in Tibet, including alpine lakes, rivers, and mountains. The area holds spiritual significance for the Tibetan Buddhist community, with many monasteries and temples spread across the region.

Where is it located and how do I get there (metro, bus, taxi, walking)?

Gongbujiangda County is situated in southeastern Tibet, near Nyingchi, which is about 400 km east of Lhasa. The best way to reach Gongbujiangda is by flying into Nyingchi Mainling Airport and then taking a taxi or bus to Gongbujiangda County. Alternatively, you can take a long-distance bus or drive from Lhasa to Nyingchi and then to Gongbujiangda.

What are the opening hours and best times to visit?

Gongbujiangda County and its attractions are open year-round, but the best time to visit is from May to October when the weather is more temperate and conducive to outdoor activities. The winter months can be harsh, with cold temperatures and heavy snowfall.

What is the entrance fee/ticket price, and how to buy tickets (online/offline)?

Entry to most natural sites like Basum Lake and the Mangkang River Valley is free, but some monasteries and temples may charge a small entrance fee (typically around 20–50 RMB). Tickets can be purchased on-site, and it is advisable to check for any tour operator packages that might be available for certain areas.

Do I need to book tickets in advance, and how far in advance?

Generally, it is not necessary to book tickets in advance for most natural attractions. However, for guided tours or popular times like Tibetan New Year, booking tickets or tours a few days to a week in advance is recommended.

How much time is needed to fully explore it?

A visit to Gongbujiangda County typically takes about 2–3 days to explore the main attractions such as Basum Lake, Mangkang River Valley, and local monasteries. If you are planning on hiking or exploring remote areas, you may need 4–5 days.

What are the must-see highlights or main areas inside?

• Basum Lake, with its tranquil waters and sacred Tibetan monasteries.
• The Mangkang River Valley, ideal for hiking and immersing yourself in Tibetan culture.
• The local Tibetan villages, offering a glimpse into the daily life and traditions of Tibetans.
• The Gongbu Temple, one of the region’s most important Buddhist sites.

Are guided tours or audio guides available (and in which languages)?

Guided tours are available for most attractions in Gongbujiangda County, typically in Chinese and English. You can book these through local tour operators or hotels. Audio guides are not widely available but can be arranged for specific attractions upon request.

What are the best viewpoints or photography spots?

• The shores of Basum Lake offer stunning views of the surrounding mountains, ideal for photography.
• The Mangkang River Valley, with its dramatic landscapes, is perfect for capturing the beauty of Tibetan nature.
• Near the Gongbu Temple, you can get panoramic views of the county and surrounding areas.

What is the recommended route or itinerary inside?

A recommended itinerary starts with a visit to Basum Lake, followed by a day in Mangkang River Valley for hiking and cultural exploration. On the third day, explore Tibetan villages and visit the Gongbu Temple. If you have additional time, consider visiting more remote monasteries or trekking areas.

Are night visits, light shows, or special tours available?

Night visits are not commonly available in Gongbujiangda County. However, special tours during Tibetan festivals or cultural events may offer unique experiences, including Tibetan dance and music performances. These are often organized in the summer months.

Is it crowded, and when are the least crowded times/days to visit?

Gongbujiangda is relatively less crowded compared to other Tibetan areas like Lhasa. The least crowded times to visit are during the off-peak seasons, such as November to April. The most popular times are during Tibetan New Year (February) and the summer months (June to August).

What facilities are available (toilets, food, water, rest areas, shops)?

Basic facilities are available in the main tourist areas, including toilets, food stalls, and rest areas. However, in more remote parts of Gongbujiangda, facilities may be limited. It’s a good idea to carry your own water, snacks, and supplies when exploring nature trails or remote villages.

Is the attraction accessible for elderly, children, or disabled visitors?

Gongbujiangda is a rural area with rugged terrain, so accessibility can be challenging for elderly, children, or disabled visitors, especially in remote sites. However, some of the main attractions like Basum Lake and Gongbu Temple have more accessible routes.

Is cash needed or are cards/mobile payments accepted?

Cash is commonly used in Gongbujiangda County, especially in rural areas. In Nyingchi and larger towns, mobile payments (like WeChat Pay and Alipay) are widely accepted. Credit cards are rarely accepted, so it is advisable to carry enough cash with you.

What restaurants or cafes are available inside or nearby?

There are several local Tibetan restaurants serving traditional Tibetan dishes such as momos (dumplings), yak meat, and butter tea. In larger towns like Nyingchi, you’ll find more varied options including Chinese and Sichuan cuisine.

Are there vegetarian/vegan/halal food options?

Vegetarian food is available in most Tibetan restaurants, and vegan options can be found, though they may be limited. Halal food may be available in restaurants catering to Muslim visitors, especially in larger towns.

What hotels or accommodations are close to the site?

There are a variety of accommodations ranging from budget guesthouses to mid-range hotels in Nyingchi, which is about an hour’s drive from Gongbujiangda County. You can also find some local guesthouses and Tibetan-style inns in the county itself.

What other attractions or landmarks are nearby and easy to combine in a day trip?

• The Nyingchi Peach Blossom Valley is a beautiful spot to visit in spring for its scenic beauty.
• The Lulang Forest, known for its alpine trees and scenic walking trails, is also nearby.

Are there souvenir shops and what are the typical souvenirs?

Yes, there are souvenir shops selling traditional Tibetan crafts such as thangka paintings, prayer beads, Tibetan jewelry, and yak wool products. You can also find Tibetan handicrafts like carpets and wooden sculptures.

What are the best transportation options to continue the trip after visiting?

The best way to continue your trip is to head back to Nyingchi for further exploration of nearby attractions like the Nyingchi Peach Blossom Valley or the Lulang Forest. From Nyingchi, you can travel by bus or taxi to other parts of Tibet, or catch a flight back to Lhasa or other major cities.