Matsue Castle's Historic Journey: The Revival of a National Treasure

The history of Matsue Castle dates back to 1607 when construction began under Horio Yoshiharu's supervision, and it was completed in 1611. However, the Horio family line ended after three generations, followed by a brief rule by the Kyogoku family. Eventually, Matsudaira Naomasa took over, and Matsue Castle became a symbol of the Matsudaira family's governance for approximately 230 years.

After the Meiji Restoration, the 1875 Castle Abolition Order threatened Matsue Castle with demolition. The castle's keep was even priced at a mere 180 yen. Fortunately, local wealthy farmer Katsube Motoemon and former domain samurai Takagi Gonpachi raised funds to purchase it, saving it from destruction. Subsequent major repairs during the Meiji era in 1894 and the Showa era (1950–1955) gradually restored its original appearance.

Although the castle was downgraded from National Treasure to Important Cultural Property after World War II, the discovery of prayer plaques from the time of its construction in 2015 confirmed its completion date and historical significance. This led to the castle keep being reinstated as a National Treasure. The challenging preservation journey of Matsue Castle not only highlights its architectural artistry but also symbolizes the unwavering determination of local residents to protect their cultural heritage.

Post by Jason906 | Sep 6, 2025