🏯 Matsumoto Castle: Japan’s Black Jewel of the Samurai Era

In the heart of Nagano Prefecture, Matsumoto Castle—nicknamed the “Crow Castle” for its striking black exterior—stands as one of Japan’s most iconic and well-preserved feudal fortresses. Whether viewed from the air or explored on foot, this flatland castle offers a captivating journey into the country’s samurai past.

🎟️ Entrance Fee & Operation Hours
Adults: ¥700
Children: ¥300
Groups (20+): Discount available
Open: Daily from 8:30 AM to 5:00 PM (last entry at 4:30 PM)
Closed: December 29 – January 3
🚄 Transportation
From Tokyo:

Take the JR Chuo Line Limited Express Azusa (~2.5 hours) to Matsumoto Station
From the station: 15-minute walk or short bus ride to the castle grounds
🏰 History

Built in 1592 during the Sengoku period by Ishikawa Kazumasa, Matsumoto Castle is one of Japan’s few remaining original castles. Unlike hilltop fortresses, it was constructed on flat land, making it a unique example of hirajiro (flatland castle) architecture. It served as a strategic stronghold through the Edo period, and its elegant yet formidable design reflects both military and cultural sophistication.

🌟 Must-Do Activities
Explore the Main Keep: Climb steep wooden staircases and view samurai armor, weapons, and historical exhibits.
Stroll the Castle Grounds: Enjoy manicured gardens and reflective moats—especially stunning during cherry blossom season.
Visit the Moon Viewing Rooms: The Tsukimi Yagura, added in peaceful times, offers a serene space for moonlit contemplation.
Photography: Capture the castle’s dramatic silhouette against the Japanese Alps—best during sunrise or sunset.
Join Cultural Events: Experience Taiko drum performances, tea ceremonies, and seasonal festivals held on-site.
🧳 Travel Tips
Wear comfortable shoes—stairs inside the keep are steep
Visit in spring for cherry blossoms or autumn for vibrant foliage
Combine your trip with nearby attractions like Nawate Street and Matsumoto City Museum of Art

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